Observation of Radioactive Aerosol Emissions from the Sarcophagus at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant

Observation of Radioactive Aerosol Emissions from the Sarcophagus at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant

It is shown that high wind velocity outdoors results in a higher concentration of radioactive aerosols in the ventillation exhaust from the sarcophagus. Aerosol samples from manholes in the roof of the sarcophagus have been collected, for the first time ever, in January-December 2002 on trilayer fil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2004-03, Vol.96 (3), p.202-213
Hauptverfasser: Ogorodnikov, B I, Budyka, A K, Pavlyuchenko, NI
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Aerosols
Carriers
Exhaust
Grounds
Nuclear accidents & safety
Nuclear power generation
Nuclear power plants
Outdoor
Radioactive emissions
Roofs
Sarcophagi
Wind speed
Wind velocity
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container_title Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.)
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creator Ogorodnikov, B I
Budyka, A K
Pavlyuchenko, NI
description It is shown that high wind velocity outdoors results in a higher concentration of radioactive aerosols in the ventillation exhaust from the sarcophagus. Aerosol samples from manholes in the roof of the sarcophagus have been collected, for the first time ever, in January-December 2002 on trilayer filter packets. The super(137)Cs concentration in outgoing flows is 0.7-2.3 Bq/m super(3). The activity median aerodynamic diameter of the aerosol carrier particles is 0.7-1.8 km. At the same time, the super(137)Cs concentration in the atomspheric layer at the ground dear the sarcophagus was 1000 times lower and the carrier-particle sizes 2-4 times larger.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/B:ATEN.0000030923.05177.e7
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subjects Aerosols
Carriers
Exhaust
Grounds
Nuclear accidents & safety
Nuclear power generation
Nuclear power plants
Outdoor
Radioactive emissions
Roofs
Sarcophagi
Wind speed
Wind velocity
title Observation of Radioactive Aerosol Emissions from the Sarcophagus at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant
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