SIMULATION OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE SWELLING OF URANIUM DIOXIDE AND DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF A FUEL ELEMENT

Models and computer codes, developed based on them, for simulating the swelling of uranium dioxide (BARS) and the stress-deformation state of a fuel element (SDS) under high-temperature irradiation are presented. It is shown that when developing a design for high-temperature fuel elements and valida...

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Veröffentlicht in:Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2007-09, Vol.103 (3), p.696-705
Hauptverfasser: GONTAR, A. S, NELIDOV, M. V
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NELIDOV, M. V
description Models and computer codes, developed based on them, for simulating the swelling of uranium dioxide (BARS) and the stress-deformation state of a fuel element (SDS) under high-temperature irradiation are presented. It is shown that when developing a design for high-temperature fuel elements and validating their serviceability the quantitative indicator required for the swelling of uranium dioxide in the range .1400C is the change in the external dimensions of the fuel caused by constant formation and growth of bubbles containing gaseous fission products during irradiation. The results of computational investigations using the models indicated are examined. These results eliminate the inconsistency of the data on the effect of the main operating parameters -- the temperature and burnup -- on the radiation characteristics and service life behavior of a fuel element. It is shown that the central channel in the fuel kernel and strengthening of the cladding improve the dimensional stability fuel elements.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Channels
Computer simulation
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Exact sciences and technology
Fission nuclear power plants
Fission products
Fuel elements
Fuels
High temperature
Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy
Irradiation
Mathematical models
Nuclear fuel elements
Nuclear fuels
Preparation and processing of nuclear fuels
Simulation
Swelling
Uranium
Uranium dioxide
title SIMULATION OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE SWELLING OF URANIUM DIOXIDE AND DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF A FUEL ELEMENT
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