Normalization and Comparison of the Risk to Human Health from Different Sources of Harm

A special indicator is recommended for use in establishing universal safety norms for the public and for workers and other levels of decision making concerning protective measures as well as for comparing different sources of risk. It is defined as the reduced yearly harm - the years of lost healthy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2001-05, Vol.90 (5), p.403-416
Hauptverfasser: Demin, V F, Golikov, VYa, Ivanov, E V, Ivanov, SI, Il'in, LA, Novikov, S M
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container_end_page 416
container_issue 5
container_start_page 403
container_title Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 90
creator Demin, V F
Golikov, VYa
Ivanov, E V
Ivanov, SI
Il'in, LA
Novikov, S M
description A special indicator is recommended for use in establishing universal safety norms for the public and for workers and other levels of decision making concerning protective measures as well as for comparing different sources of risk. It is defined as the reduced yearly harm - the years of lost healthy life as a result of the action of a source of risk for a given year. Universal safety norms in terms of this quantity are proposed. Derivative safety norms for ionizing radiation and certain other specific sources of risk, including chemical contaminants of the environment, are obtained based on them. Other universal and derivative levels for making decisions, including the level of negligible risk, are proposed. Recommendations are made for methods and indicators for comparing different sources of risk. Instructive examples of comparing different forms of risk are presented.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1011328726193
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subjects Chemical pollution
Contaminants
Derivatives
Human
Indicators
Instructive
Ionizing radiation
Norms
Risk
Risk management
Safety
title Normalization and Comparison of the Risk to Human Health from Different Sources of Harm
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