Handling irradiated RBMK-1000 and VVÉR-1000 fuel during the growth of nuclear power
On-site storage facilities, consisting of ponds with water, for irradiated RBMK-1000 fuel are now close to being filled. To continue operating nuclear power plants with RBMK reactors, it is necessary to select one possible method for handling irradiated fuel. A variant of long-term storage followed...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2001-02, Vol.90 (2), p.137-147 |
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| container_title | Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) |
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| creator | GABARAEV, B. A GANEV, I. Kh LOPATKIN, A. V ORLOV, V. V SMIRNOV, V. G |
| description | On-site storage facilities, consisting of ponds with water, for irradiated RBMK-1000 fuel are now close to being filled. To continue operating nuclear power plants with RBMK reactors, it is necessary to select one possible method for handling irradiated fuel. A variant of long-term storage followed by reprocessing is examined and considerations are presented for future use of reprocessed irradiated RBMK and VVER fuel as fuel for an initial load for naturally-safe fast reactor. Important points in handling irradiated RBMK-1000 fuel include economic assessments and requirements for a strategy for development of nuclear power in Russia based on closure of the nuclear fuel cycle with radiation-equivalent burial of wastes and utilization of accumulated plutonium for fast reactors. 3 figures, 2 tables, 8 references. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1011353108510 |
| format | Article |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1063-4258 |
| ispartof | Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.), 2001-02, Vol.90 (2), p.137-147 |
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| subjects | Applied sciences Development strategies Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology Fission nuclear power plants Fuels Handling Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy Irradiation Materials handling Nuclear engineering Nuclear fuels Nuclear power generation Nuclear power plants Nuclear reactor components Nuclear reactors Plutonium Preparation and processing of nuclear fuels RBMK Reactors |
| title | Handling irradiated RBMK-1000 and VVÉR-1000 fuel during the growth of nuclear power |
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