Entropy generation minimization of combined heat and mass transfer devices
This paper details a simple procedure by which the entropy generation in simultaneous heat and mass exchange devices can be minimized. Effectiveness for these devices is defined and a new parameter, ‘modified heat capacity rate ratio’ is introduced. It is found that the entropy generation of a combi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of thermal sciences 2010-10, Vol.49 (10), p.2057-2066 |
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container_issue | 10 |
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container_title | International journal of thermal sciences |
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creator | Prakash Narayan, G. Lienhard, John H. Zubair, Syed M. |
description | This paper details a simple procedure by which the entropy generation in simultaneous heat and mass exchange devices can be minimized. Effectiveness for these devices is defined and a new parameter, ‘modified heat capacity rate ratio’ is introduced. It is found that the entropy generation of a combined heat and mass exchange device is minimized (at constant value of effectiveness) when the modified heat capacity rate ratio is equal to one irrespective of the value of other independent parameters. Several typical examples of the cooling towers have been studied to illustrate this concept. A practical application of the concept is also illustrated using a humidification–dehumidification desalination system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2010.04.024 |
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Effectiveness for these devices is defined and a new parameter, ‘modified heat capacity rate ratio’ is introduced. It is found that the entropy generation of a combined heat and mass exchange device is minimized (at constant value of effectiveness) when the modified heat capacity rate ratio is equal to one irrespective of the value of other independent parameters. Several typical examples of the cooling towers have been studied to illustrate this concept. A practical application of the concept is also illustrated using a humidification–dehumidification desalination system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1290-0729</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1778-4166</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2010.04.024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Masson SAS</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Cooling towers ; Devices ; Devices using thermal energy ; Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination ; Energy ; Energy. Thermal use of fuels ; Entropy ; Entropy generation minimization ; Exact sciences and technology ; Heat and mass exchangers ; Heat capacity ; Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers) ; Humidification dehumidification desalination ; Mass transfer ; Minimization ; Optimization ; Pollution ; Specific heat ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>International journal of thermal sciences, 2010-10, Vol.49 (10), p.2057-2066</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier Masson SAS</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-136d8c666be6bf4cca52d19ca1af1d69859aa7b3206d7b137f2612cdf82d8d43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-136d8c666be6bf4cca52d19ca1af1d69859aa7b3206d7b137f2612cdf82d8d43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1290072910001237$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23208080$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Prakash Narayan, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lienhard, John H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zubair, Syed M.</creatorcontrib><title>Entropy generation minimization of combined heat and mass transfer devices</title><title>International journal of thermal sciences</title><description>This paper details a simple procedure by which the entropy generation in simultaneous heat and mass exchange devices can be minimized. Effectiveness for these devices is defined and a new parameter, ‘modified heat capacity rate ratio’ is introduced. It is found that the entropy generation of a combined heat and mass exchange device is minimized (at constant value of effectiveness) when the modified heat capacity rate ratio is equal to one irrespective of the value of other independent parameters. Several typical examples of the cooling towers have been studied to illustrate this concept. A practical application of the concept is also illustrated using a humidification–dehumidification desalination system.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Cooling towers</subject><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Devices using thermal energy</subject><subject>Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Entropy</subject><subject>Entropy generation minimization</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Heat and mass exchangers</subject><subject>Heat capacity</subject><subject>Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers)</subject><subject>Humidification dehumidification desalination</subject><subject>Mass transfer</subject><subject>Minimization</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Specific heat</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>1290-0729</issn><issn>1778-4166</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE9PwyAchhujiXP6HRoT46kVaAvFm5nzX5Z42Z1Q-OFoWjqhWzI_vSxbjDcNByA8vC88SXKNUY4RpndtbttxBb6XXVA2JygeoDJHpDxJJpixOisxpadxTTjKECP8PLkIoUUIMY74JHmbu9EP6136AQ68HO3g0t4629uvw2YwqRr6xjrQ6QrkmEqn016GkI5eumDApxq2VkG4TM5MfAZcHedpsnyaL2cv2eL9-XX2sMhUydCY4YLqWlFKG6CNKZWSFdGYK4mlwZryuuJSsqYgiGrW4IIZQjFR2tRE17ospsntIXbth88NhFH0NijoOulg2ARRVxVljHP6N1ngWFKjIpL3B1L5IQQPRqy97aXfCYzEXrRoxW_RYi9aoFJE0fHyzbFGBiU7E7UoG34SSPxJHUfkHg8cRDlbC17EJHAKtPWgRqEH-5-6bywEm64</recordid><startdate>20101001</startdate><enddate>20101001</enddate><creator>Prakash Narayan, G.</creator><creator>Lienhard, John H.</creator><creator>Zubair, Syed M.</creator><general>Elsevier Masson SAS</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101001</creationdate><title>Entropy generation minimization of combined heat and mass transfer devices</title><author>Prakash Narayan, G. ; Lienhard, John H. ; Zubair, Syed M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-136d8c666be6bf4cca52d19ca1af1d69859aa7b3206d7b137f2612cdf82d8d43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Cooling towers</topic><topic>Devices</topic><topic>Devices using thermal energy</topic><topic>Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Entropy</topic><topic>Entropy generation minimization</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Heat and mass exchangers</topic><topic>Heat capacity</topic><topic>Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers)</topic><topic>Humidification dehumidification desalination</topic><topic>Mass transfer</topic><topic>Minimization</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Specific heat</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prakash Narayan, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lienhard, John H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zubair, Syed M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>International journal of thermal sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prakash Narayan, G.</au><au>Lienhard, John H.</au><au>Zubair, Syed M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Entropy generation minimization of combined heat and mass transfer devices</atitle><jtitle>International journal of thermal sciences</jtitle><date>2010-10-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2057</spage><epage>2066</epage><pages>2057-2066</pages><issn>1290-0729</issn><eissn>1778-4166</eissn><abstract>This paper details a simple procedure by which the entropy generation in simultaneous heat and mass exchange devices can be minimized. 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subjects | Applied sciences Cooling towers Devices Devices using thermal energy Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Entropy Entropy generation minimization Exact sciences and technology Heat and mass exchangers Heat capacity Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers) Humidification dehumidification desalination Mass transfer Minimization Optimization Pollution Specific heat Water treatment and pollution |
title | Entropy generation minimization of combined heat and mass transfer devices |
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