Automatic Access to Lexical Semantics in Aphasia: Evidence from Semantic and Associative Priming
We report the auditory lexical decision performance of four patients, all of whom are clinically diagnosed as Broca′s aphasics. In a task that separates associative from semantic priming, all four patients show significant priming effects and no interaction with type of relatedness. We find no evide...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Brain and language 1993-08, Vol.45 (2), p.147-159 |
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| container_title | Brain and language |
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| creator | Ostrin, R.K. Tyler, L.K. |
| description | We report the auditory lexical decision performance of four patients, all of whom are clinically diagnosed as Broca′s aphasics. In a task that separates associative from semantic priming, all four patients show significant priming effects and no interaction with type of relatedness. We find no evidence to support some of the current accounts of these patients′ linguistic difficulties in terms of an impairment in automatic processing routines. Instead, we argue that automatic access to lexical semantics is intact. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1006/brln.1993.1040 |
| format | Article |
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In a task that separates associative from semantic priming, all four patients show significant priming effects and no interaction with type of relatedness. We find no evidence to support some of the current accounts of these patients′ linguistic difficulties in terms of an impairment in automatic processing routines. Instead, we argue that automatic access to lexical semantics is intact.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-934X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2155</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1006/brln.1993.1040</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8358594</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRLGAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Diego, CA: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Aged ; Aphasia, Broca - diagnosis ; Aphasia, Broca - psychology ; Association ; Auditory Perception ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Humans ; Language and communication disorders ; Language Tests ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Psychology. 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Psychiatry ; Reaction Time ; Semantics ; Speech Perception ; Task Performance and Analysis ; Vocabulary</subject><ispartof>Brain and language, 1993-08, Vol.45 (2), p.147-159</ispartof><rights>1993 Academic Press</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-5b8af9671ee2ef003092e0b328bfe8544f3d8a5bfa5878ff621153f8830bcfdc3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0093934X83710400$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27846,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4818165$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8358594$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ostrin, R.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tyler, L.K.</creatorcontrib><title>Automatic Access to Lexical Semantics in Aphasia: Evidence from Semantic and Associative Priming</title><title>Brain and language</title><addtitle>Brain Lang</addtitle><description>We report the auditory lexical decision performance of four patients, all of whom are clinically diagnosed as Broca′s aphasics. In a task that separates associative from semantic priming, all four patients show significant priming effects and no interaction with type of relatedness. We find no evidence to support some of the current accounts of these patients′ linguistic difficulties in terms of an impairment in automatic processing routines. Instead, we argue that automatic access to lexical semantics is intact.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aphasia, Broca - diagnosis</subject><subject>Aphasia, Broca - psychology</subject><subject>Association</subject><subject>Auditory Perception</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Language and communication disorders</subject><subject>Language Tests</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><subject>Speech Perception</subject><subject>Task Performance and Analysis</subject><subject>Vocabulary</subject><issn>0093-934X</issn><issn>1090-2155</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2r1DAUhoMo1_Hq1p0QUNx1PEmaTuKuXK4fMKCggruYpieaS9uMSTvovzdlhlkI4iKE8D55yclDyFMGWwbQvOrSMG2Z1qIca7hHNgw0VJxJeZ9sALSotKi_PiSPcr4DYKxW7IpcKSGV1PWGfGuXOY52Do62zmHOdI50j7-CswP9hKOdSpRpmGh7-GFzsK_p7TH0ODmkPsXxwlA79bTNObpQ2o5IP6Ywhun7Y_LA2yHjk_N-Tb68uf18867af3j7_qbdV05yPleyU9brZscQOXoAAZojdIKrzqOSde1Fr6zsvJVqp7xvOGNSeKUEdM73TlyTl6feQ4o_F8yzGUN2OAx2wrhko6RsmrL-C-6k5o1odAGf_wXexSVNZQjDuJYMeF1DobYnyqWYc0JvDmVwm34bBmY1ZFZDZjVkVkPlwrNz7dKN2F_ws5KSvzjnNhcJPtnJhXzBij_FGlkwdcKwfOoxYDLZhVVLHxK62fQx_OsFfwDVraum</recordid><startdate>19930801</startdate><enddate>19930801</enddate><creator>Ostrin, R.K.</creator><creator>Tyler, L.K.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Academic Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>JILTI</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope><scope>7T9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930801</creationdate><title>Automatic Access to Lexical Semantics in Aphasia: Evidence from Semantic and Associative Priming</title><author>Ostrin, R.K. ; Tyler, L.K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-5b8af9671ee2ef003092e0b328bfe8544f3d8a5bfa5878ff621153f8830bcfdc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aphasia, Broca - diagnosis</topic><topic>Aphasia, Broca - psychology</topic><topic>Association</topic><topic>Auditory Perception</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Language and communication disorders</topic><topic>Language Tests</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Psychology. 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| subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Aphasia, Broca - diagnosis Aphasia, Broca - psychology Association Auditory Perception Biological and medical sciences Female Humans Language and communication disorders Language Tests Medical sciences Middle Aged Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Reaction Time Semantics Speech Perception Task Performance and Analysis Vocabulary |
| title | Automatic Access to Lexical Semantics in Aphasia: Evidence from Semantic and Associative Priming |
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