Social network and social class: Toward an integrated sociolinguistic model

In sociolinguistics, approaches that use the variables of socioeconomic class and social network have often been thought to be irreconcilable. In this article, we explore the connection between these variables and suggest the outlines of a model that can integrate them in a coherent way. This depend...

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Veröffentlicht in:Language in society 1992-03, Vol.21 (1), p.1-26
Hauptverfasser: Milroy, Lesley, Milroy, James
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Milroy, James
description In sociolinguistics, approaches that use the variables of socioeconomic class and social network have often been thought to be irreconcilable. In this article, we explore the connection between these variables and suggest the outlines of a model that can integrate them in a coherent way. This depends on linking a consensus-based microlevel of network with a conflict-based macrolevel of social class. We suggest interpretations of certain sociolinguistic findings, citing detailed evidence from research in Northern Ireland and Philadelphia, which emphasize the need for acknowledging the importance of looseknit network ties in facilitating linguistic innovations. We then propose that the link between network and class can be made via the notion of weak network ties using the process-based model of the macrolevel suggested by Thomas Højrup's theory of life-modes.
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source Cambridge Journals; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Class
Communities
Community structure
Cultural customs
Foreign Countries
Language
Language Social Class Relationship
Language Styles
Linguistic Theory
Linguistics
Network analysis
Northern Ireland
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (Philadelphia)
Predictor Variables
Social Class
Social classes
Social Dialects
Social networking
Social Networks
Social structures
Socioeconomic Status
Sociolinguistics
U.S.A
United Kingdom
title Social network and social class: Toward an integrated sociolinguistic model
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