Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis and mini nutritional assessment in elderly nursing home residents

Objective The aim of this study was to establish the presence of malnutrition in elderly institutionalized people through Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) scores and to observe the changes of nutritional status through the Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis (BIVA). Design Observational study....

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nutrition, health & aging health & aging, 2011-03, Vol.15 (3), p.163-167
Hauptverfasser: Santomauro, Francesca, Olimpi, N., Baggiani, L., Comodo, N., Mantero, S., Bonaccorsi, G.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objective The aim of this study was to establish the presence of malnutrition in elderly institutionalized people through Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) scores and to observe the changes of nutritional status through the Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis (BIVA). Design Observational study. Setting Nursing home located in the territory of Florence (Italy). Participants 463 elderly individuals from twelve nursing homes, all aged 65 yrs or over. Measurements We carried out the MNA and measured the bioelectrical parameters of resistance (R) and reactance (Xc), with standard, tetrapolar analysis at 50 kHz frequency; these bioelectrical parameters were interpreted according to BIVA analysis. Results According to the MNA score, 23.1% of the women and 20.4% of the males are malnourished (MNA
ISSN:1279-7707
1760-4788
DOI:10.1007/s12603-010-0104-z