Effects of speech rate on the absolute and relative timing of apraxic and conduction aphasic sentence production
The purpose of this investigation was to provide a constructive replication of the Kent and McNeil (1987, In Phonetic approaches to speech production in aphasia and related disorders. San Diego: College-Hill Press) study of the speech timing characteristics of apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Brain and language 1990, Vol.38 (1), p.135-158 |
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creator | McNeil, Malcolm R. Liss, Julie M. Tseng, Chin-Hsing Kent, Raymond D. |
description | The purpose of this investigation was to provide a constructive replication of the
Kent and McNeil (1987, In
Phonetic approaches to speech production in aphasia and related disorders. San Diego: College-Hill Press)
study of the speech timing characteristics of apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers. Acoustic analysis was used to obtain absolute utterance durations, segment durations, and vowel formant trajectories from utterances produced under control, fast, and slow rate conditions. Segment-to-whole ratios and slope values were calculated. Results support the hypothesis presented by
Kent and McNeil (1987) that there is a phonetic-motoric component contributing to the speech patterns of both the apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers sampled. Theories of rate control in normal and disordered speakers are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0093-934X(90)90106-Q |
format | Article |
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Kent and McNeil (1987, In
Phonetic approaches to speech production in aphasia and related disorders. San Diego: College-Hill Press)
study of the speech timing characteristics of apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers. Acoustic analysis was used to obtain absolute utterance durations, segment durations, and vowel formant trajectories from utterances produced under control, fast, and slow rate conditions. Segment-to-whole ratios and slope values were calculated. Results support the hypothesis presented by
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Kent and McNeil (1987, In
Phonetic approaches to speech production in aphasia and related disorders. San Diego: College-Hill Press)
study of the speech timing characteristics of apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers. Acoustic analysis was used to obtain absolute utterance durations, segment durations, and vowel formant trajectories from utterances produced under control, fast, and slow rate conditions. Segment-to-whole ratios and slope values were calculated. Results support the hypothesis presented by
Kent and McNeil (1987) that there is a phonetic-motoric component contributing to the speech patterns of both the apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers sampled. Theories of rate control in normal and disordered speakers are discussed.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aphasia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Aphasia, Broca - diagnosis</subject><subject>Apraxias - diagnosis</subject><subject>Articulation Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dysarthria - diagnosis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Phonetics</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Kent and McNeil (1987, In
Phonetic approaches to speech production in aphasia and related disorders. San Diego: College-Hill Press)
study of the speech timing characteristics of apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers. Acoustic analysis was used to obtain absolute utterance durations, segment durations, and vowel formant trajectories from utterances produced under control, fast, and slow rate conditions. Segment-to-whole ratios and slope values were calculated. Results support the hypothesis presented by
Kent and McNeil (1987) that there is a phonetic-motoric component contributing to the speech patterns of both the apraxic and conduction aphasic speakers sampled. Theories of rate control in normal and disordered speakers are discussed.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2302543</pmid><doi>10.1016/0093-934X(90)90106-Q</doi><tpages>24</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Periodicals Index Online |
subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Aphasia - diagnosis Aphasia, Broca - diagnosis Apraxias - diagnosis Articulation Disorders - diagnosis Biological and medical sciences Dysarthria - diagnosis Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Phonetics Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Sound Spectrography Speech Production Measurement |
title | Effects of speech rate on the absolute and relative timing of apraxic and conduction aphasic sentence production |
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