The acquisition of the voicing contrast in Thai: a study of voice onset time in word-initial stop consonants
This paper reports on a cross-sectional acoustical investigation of the development of the voicing contrast in Thai word-initial stops. Voice onset time (VOT) productions associated with three bilabial stops (/b p ph/), three alveolar stops (/d t th/), and two velar stops (/k kh/) were measured in s...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of child language 1986-10, Vol.13 (3), p.561-572 |
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| container_title | Journal of child language |
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| creator | Gandour, Jack Petty, Soranee Holasuit Dardarananda, Rochana Dechongkit, Sumalee Mukngoen, Sunee |
| description | This paper reports on a cross-sectional acoustical investigation of the development of the voicing contrast in Thai word-initial stops. Voice onset time (VOT) productions associated with three bilabial stops (/b p ph/), three alveolar stops (/d t th/), and two velar stops (/k kh/) were measured in seven 3-year-old children, seven 5-year-old children, seven 7-year-old children, and seven adults. Within each age group, differences in mean VOT between homorganic stop consonants indicated that 3-year-olds have acquired all voicing contrasts except /b/ vs. /p/ and /d/ vs. /t/. By age five, children have acquired all voicing contrasts. However, as measured by differences in mean VOT across age groups, 5-year-olds still do not produce /b/ or/d/ in an adult-like manner. Issues concerning the order of acquisition and nature of development of stop consonants are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0305000900006887 |
| format | Article |
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Voice onset time (VOT) productions associated with three bilabial stops (/b p ph/), three alveolar stops (/d t th/), and two velar stops (/k kh/) were measured in seven 3-year-old children, seven 5-year-old children, seven 7-year-old children, and seven adults. Within each age group, differences in mean VOT between homorganic stop consonants indicated that 3-year-olds have acquired all voicing contrasts except /b/ vs. /p/ and /d/ vs. /t/. By age five, children have acquired all voicing contrasts. However, as measured by differences in mean VOT across age groups, 5-year-olds still do not produce /b/ or/d/ in an adult-like manner. Issues concerning the order of acquisition and nature of development of stop consonants are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-0009</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-7602</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0305000900006887</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3793815</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLGBJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Communication disorders ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Language ; Language Development ; Male ; Phonetics ; Production and perception of spoken language ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Sound Spectrography ; Thailand</subject><ispartof>Journal of child language, 1986-10, Vol.13 (3), p.561-572</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1986</rights><rights>1987 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c497t-dad7739b66116a15cf3eb47a0eac11a39cac68620e603b00b69ae320e96a60623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c497t-dad7739b66116a15cf3eb47a0eac11a39cac68620e603b00b69ae320e96a60623</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0305000900006887/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,27846,27901,27902,55603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8064007$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3793815$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gandour, Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petty, Soranee Holasuit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dardarananda, Rochana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dechongkit, Sumalee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukngoen, Sunee</creatorcontrib><title>The acquisition of the voicing contrast in Thai: a study of voice onset time in word-initial stop consonants</title><title>Journal of child language</title><addtitle>J. Child Lang</addtitle><description>This paper reports on a cross-sectional acoustical investigation of the development of the voicing contrast in Thai word-initial stops. Voice onset time (VOT) productions associated with three bilabial stops (/b p ph/), three alveolar stops (/d t th/), and two velar stops (/k kh/) were measured in seven 3-year-old children, seven 5-year-old children, seven 7-year-old children, and seven adults. Within each age group, differences in mean VOT between homorganic stop consonants indicated that 3-year-olds have acquired all voicing contrasts except /b/ vs. /p/ and /d/ vs. /t/. By age five, children have acquired all voicing contrasts. However, as measured by differences in mean VOT across age groups, 5-year-olds still do not produce /b/ or/d/ in an adult-like manner. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Language Development</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Phonetics</topic><topic>Production and perception of spoken language</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. 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Child Lang</addtitle><date>1986-10-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>561</spage><epage>572</epage><pages>561-572</pages><issn>0305-0009</issn><eissn>1469-7602</eissn><coden>JCLGBJ</coden><abstract>This paper reports on a cross-sectional acoustical investigation of the development of the voicing contrast in Thai word-initial stops. Voice onset time (VOT) productions associated with three bilabial stops (/b p ph/), three alveolar stops (/d t th/), and two velar stops (/k kh/) were measured in seven 3-year-old children, seven 5-year-old children, seven 7-year-old children, and seven adults. Within each age group, differences in mean VOT between homorganic stop consonants indicated that 3-year-olds have acquired all voicing contrasts except /b/ vs. /p/ and /d/ vs. /t/. By age five, children have acquired all voicing contrasts. However, as measured by differences in mean VOT across age groups, 5-year-olds still do not produce /b/ or/d/ in an adult-like manner. Issues concerning the order of acquisition and nature of development of stop consonants are discussed.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>3793815</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0305000900006887</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of child language, 1986-10, Vol.13 (3), p.561-572 |
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| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_85472680 |
| source | MEDLINE; Cambridge Journals; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Communication disorders Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Language Language Development Male Phonetics Production and perception of spoken language Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sound Spectrography Thailand |
| title | The acquisition of the voicing contrast in Thai: a study of voice onset time in word-initial stop consonants |
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