Thrombotic Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia With Reduction of ADAMTS13 Activity: Initial Manifestation of Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Severe manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) are characterized by multiorgan thrombotic microangiopathy. We describe reduction of ADAMTS13 activity and the development of systemic autoimmunity in all 8 chi...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of clinical pathology 2011-03, Vol.135 (3), p.406-416
Hauptverfasser: MUSCAL, Eyal, EDWARDS, Rachel M, KEARNEY, Debra L, HICKS, John M, MYONES, Barry L, TERUYA, Jun
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container_issue 3
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container_title American journal of clinical pathology
container_volume 135
creator MUSCAL, Eyal
EDWARDS, Rachel M
KEARNEY, Debra L
HICKS, John M
MYONES, Barry L
TERUYA, Jun
description Severe manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) are characterized by multiorgan thrombotic microangiopathy. We describe reduction of ADAMTS13 activity and the development of systemic autoimmunity in all 8 children initially diagnosed with acquired noncongenital TTP during an 8.5-year period. Median age at diagnosis was 12.0 years (range, 2.6-17.3 years). ADAMTS13 activity was absent (
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We describe reduction of ADAMTS13 activity and the development of systemic autoimmunity in all 8 children initially diagnosed with acquired noncongenital TTP during an 8.5-year period. Median age at diagnosis was 12.0 years (range, 2.6-17.3 years). ADAMTS13 activity was absent (&lt;5%) in 6 patients; 3 patients had a detected inhibitor. SLE was diagnosed concurrently in 3 patients, and 4 patients were diagnosed within 5 years. Six of the children diagnosed with SLE had absent ADAMTS13 activity at diagnosis. In 6 patients with SLE, immune-mediated nephritis developed by 46 months. All surviving patients with SLE developed antiphospholipid antibodies, including some with a lupus anticoagulant. Patients with SLE did not have TTP recurrences once daily immunosuppressive regimens were started. An evaluation for SLE/APS is warranted in children and adolescents with reduced ADAMTS13 activity and thrombotic microangiopathy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9173</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7722</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1309/AJCP5BVL4FCLCGLU</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21350095</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJCPAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: American Society of Clinical Pathologists</publisher><subject>ADAM Proteins - metabolism ; ADAMTS13 Protein ; Adolescent ; Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies ; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid - immunology ; Autoimmunity - immunology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Diseases of red blood cells ; Female ; Glomerular Basement Membrane - immunology ; Glomerular Basement Membrane - ultrastructure ; Glomerulonephritis - complications ; Glomerulonephritis - immunology ; Glomerulonephritis - pathology ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - complications ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - metabolism ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - pathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. 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An evaluation for SLE/APS is warranted in children and adolescents with reduced ADAMTS13 activity and thrombotic microangiopathy.</description><subject>ADAM Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>ADAMTS13 Protein</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies</subject><subject>Antibodies, Antiphospholipid - immunology</subject><subject>Autoimmunity - immunology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Diseases of red blood cells</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glomerular Basement Membrane - immunology</subject><subject>Glomerular Basement Membrane - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis - complications</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis - immunology</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis - pathology</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - complications</subject><subject>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - metabolism</subject><subject>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</subject><subject>Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - complications</subject><subject>Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - metabolism</subject><subject>Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - pathology</subject><issn>0002-9173</issn><issn>1943-7722</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpF0Etv1DAQB3CrAtGl5d4T8gVxCvi5ibmFsH2grIrotj2uZv0gRkkcYgcpn6RflyC24jIj_een0WgQuqDkA-VEfSy_Vt_k54daXFZ1dVXfn6AVVYJnec7YC7QihLBM0Zyfotcx_iSEsoKIV-iUUS4JUXKFnnbNGLpDSF7jrddjgP6HDwOkZgmubRfa-e-o7G3nAT_61ODv1kw6-dDj4HD5pdzu7ijH5RL99mn-hG96nzy0eAu9dzYmeLZV41vThGCy2z7ahO_mmJa1GtfTMEW8GefU2A5SiFM8Ry8dtNG-OfYzdH-52VXXWX17dVOVdTYwQVKWS6qtlrAWxVoAVQBrLYkT0ijI2YFwt1S7dlY5c6DaGaMKowgVzEJhmOBn6P2_vcMYfk3LtfvOR23bFnobprgvJFdKSKIW-fYop0NnzX4YfQfjvH_-5QLeHQFEDa0bodc-_ne8KFTBCf8DjCKHMw</recordid><startdate>20110301</startdate><enddate>20110301</enddate><creator>MUSCAL, Eyal</creator><creator>EDWARDS, Rachel M</creator><creator>KEARNEY, Debra L</creator><creator>HICKS, John M</creator><creator>MYONES, Barry L</creator><creator>TERUYA, Jun</creator><general>American Society of Clinical Pathologists</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110301</creationdate><title>Thrombotic Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia With Reduction of ADAMTS13 Activity: Initial Manifestation of Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus</title><author>MUSCAL, Eyal ; EDWARDS, Rachel M ; KEARNEY, Debra L ; HICKS, John M ; MYONES, Barry L ; TERUYA, Jun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p240t-751cec5a64864a19aa6c50f45d9a72b03f72be6fe9fdb1cfdd98d90142ea8d243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>ADAM Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>ADAMTS13 Protein</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies</topic><topic>Antibodies, Antiphospholipid - immunology</topic><topic>Autoimmunity - immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Diseases of red blood cells</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glomerular Basement Membrane - immunology</topic><topic>Glomerular Basement Membrane - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Glomerulonephritis - complications</topic><topic>Glomerulonephritis - immunology</topic><topic>Glomerulonephritis - pathology</topic><topic>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - complications</topic><topic>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - metabolism</topic><topic>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</topic><topic>Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - complications</topic><topic>Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - metabolism</topic><topic>Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - pathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MUSCAL, Eyal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EDWARDS, Rachel M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEARNEY, Debra L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HICKS, John M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MYONES, Barry L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TERUYA, Jun</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of clinical pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MUSCAL, Eyal</au><au>EDWARDS, Rachel M</au><au>KEARNEY, Debra L</au><au>HICKS, John M</au><au>MYONES, Barry L</au><au>TERUYA, Jun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Thrombotic Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia With Reduction of ADAMTS13 Activity: Initial Manifestation of Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus</atitle><jtitle>American journal of clinical pathology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Clin Pathol</addtitle><date>2011-03-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>135</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>406</spage><epage>416</epage><pages>406-416</pages><issn>0002-9173</issn><eissn>1943-7722</eissn><coden>AJCPAI</coden><abstract>Severe manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) are characterized by multiorgan thrombotic microangiopathy. 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subjects ADAM Proteins - metabolism
ADAMTS13 Protein
Adolescent
Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies
Antibodies, Antiphospholipid - immunology
Autoimmunity - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Diseases of red blood cells
Female
Glomerular Basement Membrane - immunology
Glomerular Basement Membrane - ultrastructure
Glomerulonephritis - complications
Glomerulonephritis - immunology
Glomerulonephritis - pathology
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - complications
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - metabolism
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - complications
Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - metabolism
Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic - pathology
title Thrombotic Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia With Reduction of ADAMTS13 Activity: Initial Manifestation of Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
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