Trend analysis of reference evapotranspiration in the western half of Iran
▶ A significant trend was observed in the annual ET o series in most of the stations. ▶ The main cause of the increasing trend in ET o was an increase in air temperature. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the seasonal ET o series were observed in winter. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the m...
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creator | Tabari, Hossein Marofi, Safar Aeini, Ali Talaee, Parisa Hosseinzadeh Mohammadi, Kurosh |
description | ▶ A significant trend was observed in the annual ET
o series in most of the stations. ▶ The main cause of the increasing trend in ET
o was an increase in air temperature. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the seasonal ET
o series were observed in winter. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the monthly ET
o series were found in February.
Reference evapotranspiration (ET
o) is an important element of the hydrological cycle, and changes in ET
o are of great significance for agricultural water use planning, irrigation system design and management. In this study, annual, seasonal and monthly trends in the Penman–Monteith ET
o at 20 meteorological stations during 1966–2005 in the western half of Iran were examined using the Mann–Kendall test, the Sen's slope estimator and the linear regression. Annual analysis of the ET
o series indicated a positive trend in 70% of the stations according to the Mann–Kendall test and the Sen's slope estimator and in 75% of the stations according to the linear regression. The magnitude of significant positive trends in annual ET
o varied from (+)11.28 to (+)2.30
mm/year. On the seasonal scale, stronger increasing trends were identified in ET
o data in winter and summer compared with those in autumn and spring. Meanwhile, the highest numbers of stations with significant trends were found in the monthly ET
o series in February, while the lowest numbers of stations with significant trends were observed in November. Analysis of the impact of climatic variables on the significant increasing trend in ET
o showed that the increasing trend was mainly caused by a significant increase in air temperature during the study period. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.09.009 |
format | Article |
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o series in most of the stations. ▶ The main cause of the increasing trend in ET
o was an increase in air temperature. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the seasonal ET
o series were observed in winter. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the monthly ET
o series were found in February.
Reference evapotranspiration (ET
o) is an important element of the hydrological cycle, and changes in ET
o are of great significance for agricultural water use planning, irrigation system design and management. In this study, annual, seasonal and monthly trends in the Penman–Monteith ET
o at 20 meteorological stations during 1966–2005 in the western half of Iran were examined using the Mann–Kendall test, the Sen's slope estimator and the linear regression. Annual analysis of the ET
o series indicated a positive trend in 70% of the stations according to the Mann–Kendall test and the Sen's slope estimator and in 75% of the stations according to the linear regression. The magnitude of significant positive trends in annual ET
o varied from (+)11.28 to (+)2.30
mm/year. On the seasonal scale, stronger increasing trends were identified in ET
o data in winter and summer compared with those in autumn and spring. Meanwhile, the highest numbers of stations with significant trends were found in the monthly ET
o series in February, while the lowest numbers of stations with significant trends were observed in November. Analysis of the impact of climatic variables on the significant increasing trend in ET
o showed that the increasing trend was mainly caused by a significant increase in air temperature during the study period.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0168-1923</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2240</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.09.009</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AFMEEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage ; Agricultural and forest meteorology ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; air temperature ; Arid, subarid, mediterranean climates ; Autumn ; Bgi / Prodig ; Biological and medical sciences ; climatic factors ; Climatology ; Estimators ; Evapotranspiration ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General agronomy. Plant production ; irrigation management ; Irrigation systems ; Mann–Kendall ; Penman–Monteith FAO 56 method ; Physical geography ; Reference evapotranspiration ; Regression ; Regression analysis ; seasonal variation ; Sen's slope ; spring ; Stations ; summer ; temporal variation ; Trend ; Trends ; Water balance and requirements. Evapotranspiration ; water management ; Winter</subject><ispartof>Agricultural and forest meteorology, 2011-02, Vol.151 (2), p.128-136</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI), 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-2ac2c4f3bf5410c6416bef8667b88a5c7a899eef152955bb38e930644783283b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-2ac2c4f3bf5410c6416bef8667b88a5c7a899eef152955bb38e930644783283b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168192310002558$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23704052$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=24422148$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tabari, Hossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marofi, Safar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aeini, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talaee, Parisa Hosseinzadeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohammadi, Kurosh</creatorcontrib><title>Trend analysis of reference evapotranspiration in the western half of Iran</title><title>Agricultural and forest meteorology</title><description>▶ A significant trend was observed in the annual ET
o series in most of the stations. ▶ The main cause of the increasing trend in ET
o was an increase in air temperature. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the seasonal ET
o series were observed in winter. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the monthly ET
o series were found in February.
Reference evapotranspiration (ET
o) is an important element of the hydrological cycle, and changes in ET
o are of great significance for agricultural water use planning, irrigation system design and management. In this study, annual, seasonal and monthly trends in the Penman–Monteith ET
o at 20 meteorological stations during 1966–2005 in the western half of Iran were examined using the Mann–Kendall test, the Sen's slope estimator and the linear regression. Annual analysis of the ET
o series indicated a positive trend in 70% of the stations according to the Mann–Kendall test and the Sen's slope estimator and in 75% of the stations according to the linear regression. The magnitude of significant positive trends in annual ET
o varied from (+)11.28 to (+)2.30
mm/year. On the seasonal scale, stronger increasing trends were identified in ET
o data in winter and summer compared with those in autumn and spring. Meanwhile, the highest numbers of stations with significant trends were found in the monthly ET
o series in February, while the lowest numbers of stations with significant trends were observed in November. Analysis of the impact of climatic variables on the significant increasing trend in ET
o showed that the increasing trend was mainly caused by a significant increase in air temperature during the study period.</description><subject>Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage</subject><subject>Agricultural and forest meteorology</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>air temperature</subject><subject>Arid, subarid, mediterranean climates</subject><subject>Autumn</subject><subject>Bgi / Prodig</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>climatic factors</subject><subject>Climatology</subject><subject>Estimators</subject><subject>Evapotranspiration</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>irrigation management</subject><subject>Irrigation systems</subject><subject>Mann–Kendall</subject><subject>Penman–Monteith FAO 56 method</subject><subject>Physical geography</subject><subject>Reference evapotranspiration</subject><subject>Regression</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>seasonal variation</subject><subject>Sen's slope</subject><subject>spring</subject><subject>Stations</subject><subject>summer</subject><subject>temporal variation</subject><subject>Trend</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Water balance and requirements. Evapotranspiration</subject><subject>water management</subject><subject>Winter</subject><issn>0168-1923</issn><issn>1873-2240</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1P3DAQhi3USt3S_gZyqdpLlvFXbB8RKi0IqYfC2XK8Y_Aqm2ztAOLfM9EijuVkafS8fkfPMHbCYc2Bd6fbdbgraSo7nNcCaApuDeCO2IpbI1shFHxgKyJty52Qn9jnWrcAXBjjVuzqpuC4acIYhueaazOlpmBCGkZs8DHsp7mEse5zCXOexiaPzXyPzRPWGcvY3IchLZlLgr6wjykMFb--vsfs9uLnzfnv9vrPr8vzs-s2aglzK0IUUSXZJ604xE7xrsdku8701gYdTbDOISauhdO676VFJ6FTylgprOzlMft--Hdfpn8PtIjf5RpxGMKI00P1VktljdCKyB__JcmJtlworQk1BzSWqVZS4Pcl70J59hz84tlv_Ztnv3j24Dx5puS315JQI-kgEzHXt7hQSgiu7LucNKBAC-JODlwK01JJzO1fKpRA56NlgYizA4Fk-TFj8TXm5WCbXDDOfjPld7d-AeLqrO8</recordid><startdate>20110215</startdate><enddate>20110215</enddate><creator>Tabari, Hossein</creator><creator>Marofi, Safar</creator><creator>Aeini, Ali</creator><creator>Talaee, Parisa Hosseinzadeh</creator><creator>Mohammadi, Kurosh</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>[Oxford]: Elsevier Science Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110215</creationdate><title>Trend analysis of reference evapotranspiration in the western half of Iran</title><author>Tabari, Hossein ; Marofi, Safar ; Aeini, Ali ; Talaee, Parisa Hosseinzadeh ; Mohammadi, Kurosh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-2ac2c4f3bf5410c6416bef8667b88a5c7a899eef152955bb38e930644783283b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage</topic><topic>Agricultural and forest meteorology</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>air temperature</topic><topic>Arid, subarid, mediterranean climates</topic><topic>Autumn</topic><topic>Bgi / Prodig</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>climatic factors</topic><topic>Climatology</topic><topic>Estimators</topic><topic>Evapotranspiration</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General agronomy. Plant production</topic><topic>irrigation management</topic><topic>Irrigation systems</topic><topic>Mann–Kendall</topic><topic>Penman–Monteith FAO 56 method</topic><topic>Physical geography</topic><topic>Reference evapotranspiration</topic><topic>Regression</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>seasonal variation</topic><topic>Sen's slope</topic><topic>spring</topic><topic>Stations</topic><topic>summer</topic><topic>temporal variation</topic><topic>Trend</topic><topic>Trends</topic><topic>Water balance and requirements. Evapotranspiration</topic><topic>water management</topic><topic>Winter</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tabari, Hossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marofi, Safar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aeini, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talaee, Parisa Hosseinzadeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohammadi, Kurosh</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Agricultural and forest meteorology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tabari, Hossein</au><au>Marofi, Safar</au><au>Aeini, Ali</au><au>Talaee, Parisa Hosseinzadeh</au><au>Mohammadi, Kurosh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trend analysis of reference evapotranspiration in the western half of Iran</atitle><jtitle>Agricultural and forest meteorology</jtitle><date>2011-02-15</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>151</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>128</spage><epage>136</epage><pages>128-136</pages><issn>0168-1923</issn><eissn>1873-2240</eissn><coden>AFMEEB</coden><abstract>▶ A significant trend was observed in the annual ET
o series in most of the stations. ▶ The main cause of the increasing trend in ET
o was an increase in air temperature. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the seasonal ET
o series were observed in winter. ▶ The greatest significant trends in the monthly ET
o series were found in February.
Reference evapotranspiration (ET
o) is an important element of the hydrological cycle, and changes in ET
o are of great significance for agricultural water use planning, irrigation system design and management. In this study, annual, seasonal and monthly trends in the Penman–Monteith ET
o at 20 meteorological stations during 1966–2005 in the western half of Iran were examined using the Mann–Kendall test, the Sen's slope estimator and the linear regression. Annual analysis of the ET
o series indicated a positive trend in 70% of the stations according to the Mann–Kendall test and the Sen's slope estimator and in 75% of the stations according to the linear regression. The magnitude of significant positive trends in annual ET
o varied from (+)11.28 to (+)2.30
mm/year. On the seasonal scale, stronger increasing trends were identified in ET
o data in winter and summer compared with those in autumn and spring. Meanwhile, the highest numbers of stations with significant trends were found in the monthly ET
o series in February, while the lowest numbers of stations with significant trends were observed in November. Analysis of the impact of climatic variables on the significant increasing trend in ET
o showed that the increasing trend was mainly caused by a significant increase in air temperature during the study period.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.09.009</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage Agricultural and forest meteorology Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions air temperature Arid, subarid, mediterranean climates Autumn Bgi / Prodig Biological and medical sciences climatic factors Climatology Estimators Evapotranspiration Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General agronomy. Plant production irrigation management Irrigation systems Mann–Kendall Penman–Monteith FAO 56 method Physical geography Reference evapotranspiration Regression Regression analysis seasonal variation Sen's slope spring Stations summer temporal variation Trend Trends Water balance and requirements. Evapotranspiration water management Winter |
title | Trend analysis of reference evapotranspiration in the western half of Iran |
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