Quantitative recuperation of climatic sequences for the last 200 years in Xingcuo Lake, eastern Tibetan Plateau

The functional relation between theδ18O values in the shell of gastropod Gyraulus sibirica and the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period, and that between Sr/Ca ratio and the precipitation in the warm half-yearly period were established by calibrating the δ18O and δ13C values, Sr/Ca ratio a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science China. Earth sciences 2002-09, Vol.45 (9), p.832-841
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Jinglu, Schleser, G. H., Wang, Sumin, Lücke, A., Li, Shijie, Xia, Wailang, Shi, Yafeng
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container_end_page 841
container_issue 9
container_start_page 832
container_title Science China. Earth sciences
container_volume 45
creator Wu, Jinglu
Schleser, G. H.
Wang, Sumin
Lücke, A.
Li, Shijie
Xia, Wailang
Shi, Yafeng
description The functional relation between theδ18O values in the shell of gastropod Gyraulus sibirica and the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period, and that between Sr/Ca ratio and the precipitation in the warm half-yearly period were established by calibrating the δ18O and δ13C values, Sr/Ca ratio and Mg/Ca ratio in the shell Gyraulus sibirica, as well as the total organic carbon (TOC) and its δ13C values in the Xingcuo Lake sediment in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. The sequences of air temperature and precipitation in the last 200 years in the region were quantitatively recuperated on this basis. The results showed the following: (i) There was a negative correlativity between Sr/Ca ratio and the precipitation in the warm half-yearly period, its correlation coefficient was 0.86. (ii) There was an obviously positive correlativity between indexδ18O and the running average temperature in the warm half-yearly period, its correlation coefficient was 0.89. (iii) Evolution of the air temperature and the precipitation in the last 200 years can be divided into three phases distinctly. The precipitation in the later mid-19th century was 220 mm higher than that today; the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period was 2℃ lower than that of the present. The precipitation in the minimum air temperature period of the early 20th century was below that today by 60 mm, and the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period was 3.4℃ lower than that today. (iv) An evidently warming and drying trend existed in the last five decades.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02879517
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H. ; Wang, Sumin ; Lücke, A. ; Li, Shijie ; Xia, Wailang ; Shi, Yafeng</creator><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jinglu ; Schleser, G. H. ; Wang, Sumin ; Lücke, A. ; Li, Shijie ; Xia, Wailang ; Shi, Yafeng</creatorcontrib><description>The functional relation between theδ18O values in the shell of gastropod Gyraulus sibirica and the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period, and that between Sr/Ca ratio and the precipitation in the warm half-yearly period were established by calibrating the δ18O and δ13C values, Sr/Ca ratio and Mg/Ca ratio in the shell Gyraulus sibirica, as well as the total organic carbon (TOC) and its δ13C values in the Xingcuo Lake sediment in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. The sequences of air temperature and precipitation in the last 200 years in the region were quantitatively recuperated on this basis. The results showed the following: (i) There was a negative correlativity between Sr/Ca ratio and the precipitation in the warm half-yearly period, its correlation coefficient was 0.86. (ii) There was an obviously positive correlativity between indexδ18O and the running average temperature in the warm half-yearly period, its correlation coefficient was 0.89. (iii) Evolution of the air temperature and the precipitation in the last 200 years can be divided into three phases distinctly. The precipitation in the later mid-19th century was 220 mm higher than that today; the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period was 2℃ lower than that of the present. The precipitation in the minimum air temperature period of the early 20th century was below that today by 60 mm, and the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period was 3.4℃ lower than that today. 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Earth sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Jinglu</au><au>Schleser, G. H.</au><au>Wang, Sumin</au><au>Lücke, A.</au><au>Li, Shijie</au><au>Xia, Wailang</au><au>Shi, Yafeng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantitative recuperation of climatic sequences for the last 200 years in Xingcuo Lake, eastern Tibetan Plateau</atitle><jtitle>Science China. Earth sciences</jtitle><addtitle>SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences</addtitle><date>2002-09-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>832</spage><epage>841</epage><pages>832-841</pages><issn>1674-7313</issn><issn>1006-9313</issn><eissn>1869-1897</eissn><eissn>1862-2801</eissn><abstract>The functional relation between theδ18O values in the shell of gastropod Gyraulus sibirica and the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period, and that between Sr/Ca ratio and the precipitation in the warm half-yearly period were established by calibrating the δ18O and δ13C values, Sr/Ca ratio and Mg/Ca ratio in the shell Gyraulus sibirica, as well as the total organic carbon (TOC) and its δ13C values in the Xingcuo Lake sediment in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. The sequences of air temperature and precipitation in the last 200 years in the region were quantitatively recuperated on this basis. The results showed the following: (i) There was a negative correlativity between Sr/Ca ratio and the precipitation in the warm half-yearly period, its correlation coefficient was 0.86. (ii) There was an obviously positive correlativity between indexδ18O and the running average temperature in the warm half-yearly period, its correlation coefficient was 0.89. (iii) Evolution of the air temperature and the precipitation in the last 200 years can be divided into three phases distinctly. The precipitation in the later mid-19th century was 220 mm higher than that today; the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period was 2℃ lower than that of the present. The precipitation in the minimum air temperature period of the early 20th century was below that today by 60 mm, and the air temperature in the warm half-yearly period was 3.4℃ lower than that today. (iv) An evidently warming and drying trend existed in the last five decades.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><doi>10.1007/BF02879517</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1674-7313
ispartof Science China. Earth sciences, 2002-09, Vol.45 (9), p.832-841
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language eng
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source SpringerNature Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Air temperature
Calcium
Climate
Climate change
climatic
Correlation
Correlation coefficient
Correlation coefficients
element
Freshwater
Geochemistry
Inland waters
isotope
Lake sediments
Lakes
Marine molluscs
Mollusks
Organic carbon
Paleoclimate science
Paleolimnology
Plateau
Precipitation
signal
stable
Strontium
Tibetan
Total organic carbon
trace
title Quantitative recuperation of climatic sequences for the last 200 years in Xingcuo Lake, eastern Tibetan Plateau
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