Topical Toxicity of Essential Oils to the German Cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae)
The toxicity of 12 essential oil components [carvacrol, 1,8-cineole, trans-cinnamaldehyde, citronellic acid, eugenol, geraniol, S-(-)-limonene, (-)-linalool, (-)-menthone, (+)-αpinene, (-)-β-pinene, and thymol] to adult male; adult female; gravid female; and large, medium, and small nymphs of the Ge...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2010-04, Vol.103 (2), p.448-459 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 459 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 448 |
| container_title | Journal of economic entomology |
| container_volume | 103 |
| creator | Phillips, Alicia K. Appel, Arthur G. Sims, Steven R. |
| description | The toxicity of 12 essential oil components [carvacrol, 1,8-cineole, trans-cinnamaldehyde, citronellic acid, eugenol, geraniol, S-(-)-limonene, (-)-linalool, (-)-menthone, (+)-αpinene, (-)-β-pinene, and thymol] to adult male; adult female; gravid female; and large, medium, and small nymphs of the German cockroach, Bhttella germanica (L.) (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae), was determined. Thymol was the most toxic essential oil component to adult males, gravid females, and medium nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.07, 0.12, and 0.06 mg per cockroach, respectively. trans-Cinnamaldehyde was the most toxic essential oil component to adult females, large nymphs, and small nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.19, 0.12, and 0.04 mg per cockroach, respectively, (+)-α-Pinene was the least toxic essential oil component to all stages of the German cockroach. The most frequently occurring susceptibility ranking for the stages was small nymphs > medium nymphs > adult males > large nymphs > gravid females > adult females. Adult females were the least susceptible to the essential oils, so they will be the determining factor when considering a rate for field application. Toxicity was positively correlated with essential oil component density and boiling point; however, there was no significant correlation between toxicity and lipophilicity. The effect of essential oil components on ootheca hatch was also investigated, S-(-)-limonene had the least effect on ootheca hatch, with 35.21 (mean) nymphs hatching per ootheca, (-)-menthone had the greatest effect on ootheca hatch with 20.89 nymphs hatching per ootheca. The numbers of nymphs hatching from each ootheca generally declined as dose increased. No essential oil component completely prevented ootheca hatch suggesting that multiple treatments might be required in the field to prevent reinfestation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1603/EC09192 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_853480903</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>851473058</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-b461t-4ba90bfaa5f94ce3b9635381f6dab8103214582e7f5e20a1d522bc8d51bfe7763</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqN0c2KFDEUBeAgitMzim-g2Yi6KL03P1WJO23bURiYhT3irkhSiROtrrRJGqbf3pJp7ZXo6sLl43DgEPII4SW2wF-tlqBRsztkgZqrhmn8cpcsABhrQGh-Qk5L-QaALUO4T04YCKZFyxbk8zptozMjXaeb6GLd0xToqhQ_1Th_L-NYaE20Xnt67vPGTHSZ3PecjLumz99FV_dpW302r-nb0dTqxzEOxr94QO4FMxb_8HDPyNX71Xr5obm4PP-4fHPRWNFibYQ1GmwwRgYtnOdWt1xyhaEdjFUInKGQivkuSM_A4CAZs04NEm3wXdfyM_LsNneb04-dL7XfxOLmFmbyaVd6JblQoIH_h0TRcZDqn7Ljc0fecnaULqdSsg_9NseNyfseof-1S3_YZZaPD5k7u_HDH_d7iBk8PQBT5jlCNpOL5eiY7JBhN7snty6Y1JuveTZXnxggB1RMCIXHJBtTmvxfK_0EYk6nWg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>733533632</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Topical Toxicity of Essential Oils to the German Cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae)</title><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>BioOne Complete</source><creator>Phillips, Alicia K. ; Appel, Arthur G. ; Sims, Steven R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Alicia K. ; Appel, Arthur G. ; Sims, Steven R.</creatorcontrib><description>The toxicity of 12 essential oil components [carvacrol, 1,8-cineole, trans-cinnamaldehyde, citronellic acid, eugenol, geraniol, S-(-)-limonene, (-)-linalool, (-)-menthone, (+)-αpinene, (-)-β-pinene, and thymol] to adult male; adult female; gravid female; and large, medium, and small nymphs of the German cockroach, Bhttella germanica (L.) (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae), was determined. Thymol was the most toxic essential oil component to adult males, gravid females, and medium nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.07, 0.12, and 0.06 mg per cockroach, respectively. trans-Cinnamaldehyde was the most toxic essential oil component to adult females, large nymphs, and small nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.19, 0.12, and 0.04 mg per cockroach, respectively, (+)-α-Pinene was the least toxic essential oil component to all stages of the German cockroach. The most frequently occurring susceptibility ranking for the stages was small nymphs > medium nymphs > adult males > large nymphs > gravid females > adult females. Adult females were the least susceptible to the essential oils, so they will be the determining factor when considering a rate for field application. Toxicity was positively correlated with essential oil component density and boiling point; however, there was no significant correlation between toxicity and lipophilicity. The effect of essential oil components on ootheca hatch was also investigated, S-(-)-limonene had the least effect on ootheca hatch, with 35.21 (mean) nymphs hatching per ootheca, (-)-menthone had the greatest effect on ootheca hatch with 20.89 nymphs hatching per ootheca. The numbers of nymphs hatching from each ootheca generally declined as dose increased. No essential oil component completely prevented ootheca hatch suggesting that multiple treatments might be required in the field to prevent reinfestation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/EC09192</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20429462</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEENAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>adult insects ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; application rate ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; biological control agents ; Blattella germanica ; Blattellidae ; Blattellidae - drug effects ; Boiling ; boiling point ; botanical insecticides ; Carvacrol ; Cineole ; Control ; density ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; egg hatchability ; egg masses ; Essential oils ; eugenol ; Female ; females ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities ; Geraniol ; gravid females ; Hatching ; HOUSEHOLD AND STRUCTURAL INSECTS ; insect pests ; Insecta ; Insecticides - chemistry ; Insecticides - toxicity ; Invertebrates ; lethal dose 50 ; Male ; males ; Molecular Structure ; mortality ; nymphs ; Oils, Volatile - chemistry ; Oils, Volatile - toxicity ; Ootheca ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; storage pests ; thymol ; topical application ; Toxicity</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2010-04, Vol.103 (2), p.448-459</ispartof><rights>2010 Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b461t-4ba90bfaa5f94ce3b9635381f6dab8103214582e7f5e20a1d522bc8d51bfe7763</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1603/EC09192$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,26955,27901,27902,52338</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22571217$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20429462$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Alicia K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appel, Arthur G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sims, Steven R.</creatorcontrib><title>Topical Toxicity of Essential Oils to the German Cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae)</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>The toxicity of 12 essential oil components [carvacrol, 1,8-cineole, trans-cinnamaldehyde, citronellic acid, eugenol, geraniol, S-(-)-limonene, (-)-linalool, (-)-menthone, (+)-αpinene, (-)-β-pinene, and thymol] to adult male; adult female; gravid female; and large, medium, and small nymphs of the German cockroach, Bhttella germanica (L.) (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae), was determined. Thymol was the most toxic essential oil component to adult males, gravid females, and medium nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.07, 0.12, and 0.06 mg per cockroach, respectively. trans-Cinnamaldehyde was the most toxic essential oil component to adult females, large nymphs, and small nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.19, 0.12, and 0.04 mg per cockroach, respectively, (+)-α-Pinene was the least toxic essential oil component to all stages of the German cockroach. The most frequently occurring susceptibility ranking for the stages was small nymphs > medium nymphs > adult males > large nymphs > gravid females > adult females. Adult females were the least susceptible to the essential oils, so they will be the determining factor when considering a rate for field application. Toxicity was positively correlated with essential oil component density and boiling point; however, there was no significant correlation between toxicity and lipophilicity. The effect of essential oil components on ootheca hatch was also investigated, S-(-)-limonene had the least effect on ootheca hatch, with 35.21 (mean) nymphs hatching per ootheca, (-)-menthone had the greatest effect on ootheca hatch with 20.89 nymphs hatching per ootheca. The numbers of nymphs hatching from each ootheca generally declined as dose increased. No essential oil component completely prevented ootheca hatch suggesting that multiple treatments might be required in the field to prevent reinfestation.</description><subject>adult insects</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>application rate</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>biological control agents</subject><subject>Blattella germanica</subject><subject>Blattellidae</subject><subject>Blattellidae - drug effects</subject><subject>Boiling</subject><subject>boiling point</subject><subject>botanical insecticides</subject><subject>Carvacrol</subject><subject>Cineole</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>density</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>egg hatchability</subject><subject>egg masses</subject><subject>Essential oils</subject><subject>eugenol</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>females</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Geraniol</subject><subject>gravid females</subject><subject>Hatching</subject><subject>HOUSEHOLD AND STRUCTURAL INSECTS</subject><subject>insect pests</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Insecticides - chemistry</subject><subject>Insecticides - toxicity</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>lethal dose 50</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>males</subject><subject>Molecular Structure</subject><subject>mortality</subject><subject>nymphs</subject><subject>Oils, Volatile - chemistry</subject><subject>Oils, Volatile - toxicity</subject><subject>Ootheca</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>storage pests</subject><subject>thymol</subject><subject>topical application</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><issn>0022-0493</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0c2KFDEUBeAgitMzim-g2Yi6KL03P1WJO23bURiYhT3irkhSiROtrrRJGqbf3pJp7ZXo6sLl43DgEPII4SW2wF-tlqBRsztkgZqrhmn8cpcsABhrQGh-Qk5L-QaALUO4T04YCKZFyxbk8zptozMjXaeb6GLd0xToqhQ_1Th_L-NYaE20Xnt67vPGTHSZ3PecjLumz99FV_dpW302r-nb0dTqxzEOxr94QO4FMxb_8HDPyNX71Xr5obm4PP-4fHPRWNFibYQ1GmwwRgYtnOdWt1xyhaEdjFUInKGQivkuSM_A4CAZs04NEm3wXdfyM_LsNneb04-dL7XfxOLmFmbyaVd6JblQoIH_h0TRcZDqn7Ljc0fecnaULqdSsg_9NseNyfseof-1S3_YZZaPD5k7u_HDH_d7iBk8PQBT5jlCNpOL5eiY7JBhN7snty6Y1JuveTZXnxggB1RMCIXHJBtTmvxfK_0EYk6nWg</recordid><startdate>20100401</startdate><enddate>20100401</enddate><creator>Phillips, Alicia K.</creator><creator>Appel, Arthur G.</creator><creator>Sims, Steven R.</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7QG</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100401</creationdate><title>Topical Toxicity of Essential Oils to the German Cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae)</title><author>Phillips, Alicia K. ; Appel, Arthur G. ; Sims, Steven R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b461t-4ba90bfaa5f94ce3b9635381f6dab8103214582e7f5e20a1d522bc8d51bfe7763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>adult insects</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>application rate</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>biological control agents</topic><topic>Blattella germanica</topic><topic>Blattellidae</topic><topic>Blattellidae - drug effects</topic><topic>Boiling</topic><topic>boiling point</topic><topic>botanical insecticides</topic><topic>Carvacrol</topic><topic>Cineole</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>density</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>egg hatchability</topic><topic>egg masses</topic><topic>Essential oils</topic><topic>eugenol</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>females</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities</topic><topic>Geraniol</topic><topic>gravid females</topic><topic>Hatching</topic><topic>HOUSEHOLD AND STRUCTURAL INSECTS</topic><topic>insect pests</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Insecticides - chemistry</topic><topic>Insecticides - toxicity</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>lethal dose 50</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>males</topic><topic>Molecular Structure</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>nymphs</topic><topic>Oils, Volatile - chemistry</topic><topic>Oils, Volatile - toxicity</topic><topic>Ootheca</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>storage pests</topic><topic>thymol</topic><topic>topical application</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Alicia K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appel, Arthur G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sims, Steven R.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Phillips, Alicia K.</au><au>Appel, Arthur G.</au><au>Sims, Steven R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Topical Toxicity of Essential Oils to the German Cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><date>2010-04-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>448</spage><epage>459</epage><pages>448-459</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><eissn>0022-0493</eissn><coden>JEENAI</coden><abstract>The toxicity of 12 essential oil components [carvacrol, 1,8-cineole, trans-cinnamaldehyde, citronellic acid, eugenol, geraniol, S-(-)-limonene, (-)-linalool, (-)-menthone, (+)-αpinene, (-)-β-pinene, and thymol] to adult male; adult female; gravid female; and large, medium, and small nymphs of the German cockroach, Bhttella germanica (L.) (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae), was determined. Thymol was the most toxic essential oil component to adult males, gravid females, and medium nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.07, 0.12, and 0.06 mg per cockroach, respectively. trans-Cinnamaldehyde was the most toxic essential oil component to adult females, large nymphs, and small nymphs, with LD50 values of 0.19, 0.12, and 0.04 mg per cockroach, respectively, (+)-α-Pinene was the least toxic essential oil component to all stages of the German cockroach. The most frequently occurring susceptibility ranking for the stages was small nymphs > medium nymphs > adult males > large nymphs > gravid females > adult females. Adult females were the least susceptible to the essential oils, so they will be the determining factor when considering a rate for field application. Toxicity was positively correlated with essential oil component density and boiling point; however, there was no significant correlation between toxicity and lipophilicity. The effect of essential oil components on ootheca hatch was also investigated, S-(-)-limonene had the least effect on ootheca hatch, with 35.21 (mean) nymphs hatching per ootheca, (-)-menthone had the greatest effect on ootheca hatch with 20.89 nymphs hatching per ootheca. The numbers of nymphs hatching from each ootheca generally declined as dose increased. No essential oil component completely prevented ootheca hatch suggesting that multiple treatments might be required in the field to prevent reinfestation.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>20429462</pmid><doi>10.1603/EC09192</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-0493 |
| ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 2010-04, Vol.103 (2), p.448-459 |
| issn | 0022-0493 1938-291X 0022-0493 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_853480903 |
| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; BioOne Complete |
| subjects | adult insects Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals application rate Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences biological control agents Blattella germanica Blattellidae Blattellidae - drug effects Boiling boiling point botanical insecticides Carvacrol Cineole Control density Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution egg hatchability egg masses Essential oils eugenol Female females Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities Geraniol gravid females Hatching HOUSEHOLD AND STRUCTURAL INSECTS insect pests Insecta Insecticides - chemistry Insecticides - toxicity Invertebrates lethal dose 50 Male males Molecular Structure mortality nymphs Oils, Volatile - chemistry Oils, Volatile - toxicity Ootheca Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection Protozoa. Invertebrates storage pests thymol topical application Toxicity |
| title | Topical Toxicity of Essential Oils to the German Cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-01T16%3A24%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Topical%20Toxicity%20of%20Essential%20Oils%20to%20the%20German%20Cockroach%20(Dictyoptera:%20Blattellidae)&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20economic%20entomology&rft.au=Phillips,%20Alicia%20K.&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=448&rft.epage=459&rft.pages=448-459&rft.issn=0022-0493&rft.eissn=1938-291X&rft.coden=JEENAI&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603/EC09192&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E851473058%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=733533632&rft_id=info:pmid/20429462&rfr_iscdi=true |