Investigation of haemorrhagic enteritis in pygmy hogs (Sus salvanius) from India
The pygmy hog is a representative of the smallest and rarest wild species of known living Suidae. This paper reports the investigation of haemorrhagic enteritis encountered amongst the pygmy hogs at the Research and Breeding Centre of the Pygmy Hog Conservation Programme, Guwahati, Assam, India. Thr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics) 2010-12, Vol.29 (3), p.687-693 |
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| container_title | Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics) |
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| creator | Shome, B R Shome, R Bujarbaruah, K M Das, A Rahman, H Sharma, G D Dutta, B K |
| description | The pygmy hog is a representative of the smallest and rarest wild species of known living Suidae. This paper reports the investigation of haemorrhagic enteritis encountered amongst the pygmy hogs at the Research and Breeding Centre of the Pygmy Hog Conservation Programme, Guwahati, Assam, India. Three out of 68 pygmy hogs died of enteric infection. Post-mortem examination and bacteriological investigation of two out of the three animals that died revealed clostridial infection. The isolates harboured two plasmids of molecular weight 42.8 kilobases (kb) and 51.9 kb. Clostridium perfringens Type A positive for the beta2 toxin (cpb2) gene was detected by polymerase chain reaction. Sequence analysis of the partial alpha toxin (cpa) gene showed 98% to 100% homology with isolates from different geographical locations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.20506/rst.29.3.2010 |
| format | Article |
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Sequence analysis of the partial alpha toxin (cpa) gene showed 98% to 100% homology with isolates from different geographical locations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0253-1933</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.20506/rst.29.3.2010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21309467</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>France</publisher><subject>Animals ; Animals, Wild ; Bacterial Toxins - genetics ; Calcium-Binding Proteins - genetics ; Clostridium Infections - microbiology ; Clostridium Infections - pathology ; Clostridium Infections - veterinary ; Clostridium perfringens - genetics ; Clostridium perfringens - isolation & purification ; DNA Primers - chemistry ; DNA, Bacterial - analysis ; Enteritis - microbiology ; Enteritis - pathology ; Enteritis - veterinary ; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - microbiology ; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - pathology ; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - veterinary ; India ; Plasmids - chemistry ; Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary ; Swine ; Swine Diseases - microbiology ; Swine Diseases - pathology ; Type C Phospholipases - genetics</subject><ispartof>Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics), 2010-12, Vol.29 (3), p.687-693</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c255t-642234155544aceb91e36e9f189c961d13b97079358f014cf0ad9c226aea596f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21309467$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shome, B R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shome, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bujarbaruah, K M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Das, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, G D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutta, B K</creatorcontrib><title>Investigation of haemorrhagic enteritis in pygmy hogs (Sus salvanius) from India</title><title>Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)</title><addtitle>Rev Sci Tech</addtitle><description>The pygmy hog is a representative of the smallest and rarest wild species of known living Suidae. This paper reports the investigation of haemorrhagic enteritis encountered amongst the pygmy hogs at the Research and Breeding Centre of the Pygmy Hog Conservation Programme, Guwahati, Assam, India. Three out of 68 pygmy hogs died of enteric infection. Post-mortem examination and bacteriological investigation of two out of the three animals that died revealed clostridial infection. The isolates harboured two plasmids of molecular weight 42.8 kilobases (kb) and 51.9 kb. Clostridium perfringens Type A positive for the beta2 toxin (cpb2) gene was detected by polymerase chain reaction. Sequence analysis of the partial alpha toxin (cpa) gene showed 98% to 100% homology with isolates from different geographical locations.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Wild</subject><subject>Bacterial Toxins - genetics</subject><subject>Calcium-Binding Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Clostridium Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Clostridium Infections - pathology</subject><subject>Clostridium Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Clostridium perfringens - genetics</subject><subject>Clostridium perfringens - isolation & purification</subject><subject>DNA Primers - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Bacterial - analysis</subject><subject>Enteritis - microbiology</subject><subject>Enteritis - pathology</subject><subject>Enteritis - veterinary</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - microbiology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - pathology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - veterinary</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Plasmids - chemistry</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Swine Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Swine Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Type C Phospholipases - genetics</subject><issn>0253-1933</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kM1LwzAchnNQ3JxePUpu6qEz322OIn4MBgrqufyWJl2kTWbSDvbfW3CeXl54eOF9ELqiZMmIJOo-5WHJ9JJPlZITNCdM8oJqzmfoPOdvQpTmVXWGZoxyooUq5-h9FfY2D76FwceAo8NbsH1MaQutN9iGwSY_-Ix9wLtD2x_wNrYZ336MGWfo9hD8mO-wS7HHq9B4uECnDrpsL4-5QF_PT5-Pr8X67WX1-LAuDJNyKJRgjAsqpRQCjN1oarmy2tFKG61oQ_lGl6TUXFaOUGEcgUYbxhRYkFo5vkA3f7u7FH_G6ULd-2xs10Gwccx1Jakoy8nLRF4fyXHT26beJd9DOtT_EvgvDepcEQ</recordid><startdate>20101201</startdate><enddate>20101201</enddate><creator>Shome, B R</creator><creator>Shome, R</creator><creator>Bujarbaruah, K M</creator><creator>Das, A</creator><creator>Rahman, H</creator><creator>Sharma, G D</creator><creator>Dutta, B K</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101201</creationdate><title>Investigation of haemorrhagic enteritis in pygmy hogs (Sus salvanius) from India</title><author>Shome, B R ; 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| source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animals Animals, Wild Bacterial Toxins - genetics Calcium-Binding Proteins - genetics Clostridium Infections - microbiology Clostridium Infections - pathology Clostridium Infections - veterinary Clostridium perfringens - genetics Clostridium perfringens - isolation & purification DNA Primers - chemistry DNA, Bacterial - analysis Enteritis - microbiology Enteritis - pathology Enteritis - veterinary Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - microbiology Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - pathology Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - veterinary India Plasmids - chemistry Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary Swine Swine Diseases - microbiology Swine Diseases - pathology Type C Phospholipases - genetics |
| title | Investigation of haemorrhagic enteritis in pygmy hogs (Sus salvanius) from India |
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