Comparision of biocompatibility and cytotoxicity of two new root canal sealers

The aim of this study was to investigate the remote organ toxicity and connective tissue reaction of two new root canal sealers (“GuttaFlow ®” and “EndoREZ ®”) and to compare them with zinc oxide eugenol sealer using biochemical and histopathological parameters. A total of 60 white albino Wistar rat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta histochemica 2010-11, Vol.112 (6), p.567-575
Hauptverfasser: Gencoglu, Nimet, Sener, Göksel, Omurtag, Gulden Z., Tozan, Ayfer, Uslu, Bahar, Arbak, Serap, Helvacioglu, Dilek
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container_end_page 575
container_issue 6
container_start_page 567
container_title Acta histochemica
container_volume 112
creator Gencoglu, Nimet
Sener, Göksel
Omurtag, Gulden Z.
Tozan, Ayfer
Uslu, Bahar
Arbak, Serap
Helvacioglu, Dilek
description The aim of this study was to investigate the remote organ toxicity and connective tissue reaction of two new root canal sealers (“GuttaFlow ®” and “EndoREZ ®”) and to compare them with zinc oxide eugenol sealer using biochemical and histopathological parameters. A total of 60 white albino Wistar rats were used in the study. 0.1 ml of GuttaFlow ®, EndoREZ ® or Kerr Pulp Canal Sealer ® were administered subcutaneously into the mid-dorsal thoracic region of rats (15 in each group). Control rats were given saline only. Rats were decapitated after 24 h, on day 7 and on day 30 of the experiment and tissue samples from lung, liver, kidney and skin were removed for the determination of malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) levels. In parallel, tissues were also examined histologically. Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, and creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN), concentrations (BUN) were measured to assess liver and kidney functions, respectively. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were also assayed in serum samples. No statistical differences were found among the control and EndoREZ ®, GuttaFlow ® and Kerr Pulp Canal sealers regarding tissue MDA, GSH levels or serum parameters ( p>0.05) at all time points examined. Both of the new root canal sealers showed good compatibility and acceptable tissue toxicity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.acthis.2009.06.005
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subjects Animals
Biocompatibility
Canals
Composite Resins - administration & dosage
Composite Resins - adverse effects
Composite Resins - toxicity
Cytotoxicity
Dimethylpolysiloxanes - administration & dosage
Dimethylpolysiloxanes - adverse effects
Dimethylpolysiloxanes - toxicity
Drug Combinations
EndoREZ
Glutathione - analysis
Gutta-Percha - adverse effects
Gutta-Percha - toxicity
GuttaFlow
Injections, Subcutaneous
Kerr pulp canal sealer
Kidney - drug effects
Kidney - metabolism
Kidney - pathology
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - blood
Liver - drug effects
Liver - metabolism
Liver - pathology
Lung - drug effects
Lung - pathology
Macrophages - drug effects
Macrophages - metabolism
Macrophages - pathology
Malondialdehyde - analysis
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Root canal
Root Canal Filling Materials - adverse effects
Root Canal Filling Materials - toxicity
Roots
Samples
Sealers
Serums
Skin - drug effects
Skin - pathology
Statistical methods
Toxicity
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - analysis
Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement - administration & dosage
Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement - adverse effects
Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement - toxicity
title Comparision of biocompatibility and cytotoxicity of two new root canal sealers
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