Estimation of biomass and carbon stocks in plants, soil and forest floor in different tropical forests

▶ Carbon content in trees, forest floor and soil was assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information to estimate their contribution to global...

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Veröffentlicht in:Forest ecology and management 2010-10, Vol.260 (10), p.1906-1913
Hauptverfasser: Usuga, Juan Carlos Loaiza, Toro, Jorge Andrés Rodríguez, Alzate, Mailing Vanessa Ramírez, de Jesús Lema Tapias, Álvaro
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container_end_page 1913
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1906
container_title Forest ecology and management
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creator Usuga, Juan Carlos Loaiza
Toro, Jorge Andrés Rodríguez
Alzate, Mailing Vanessa Ramírez
de Jesús Lema Tapias, Álvaro
description ▶ Carbon content in trees, forest floor and soil was assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information to estimate their contribution to global carbon stocks. ▶ Carbon storage in trees was similar between patula pine and teak plantations, but patula pine had higher levels of forest floor carbon and soil organic carbon. ▶ FFC content is less than 1%, the low FFC in tropical plantations make it necessary to re-evaluate the importance of this parameter in forest carbon stock balances. ▶ Carbon storage in trees represents 37 and 60% of the total carbon content in patula pine and teak plantations, respectively. ▶ The high SOC stocks under the P. patula stands compared to the T. grandis stands could be attributed to the fact that the P. patula stands have been under pasture before planting the trees. The SOC stock has a high variability between species, and it is conditioned by the historical land uses, before the establishment of the plantation. An accurate characterization of tree carbon (TC), forest floor carbon (FFC) and soil organic carbon (SOC) in tropical forest plantations is important to estimate their contribution to global carbon stocks. This information, however, is poor and fragmented. Carbon contents were assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information. Growth models were used to associate TOC to tree normal diameter (D) with average basal area and total tree height (HT), with D and HT parameters that can be used in 6–26 years old patula pine and teak in commercial tropical forests as indicators of carbon stocks. The information was obtained from individual trees in different development stages in 54 patula pine plots and 42 teak plots. The obtained TC was 99.6Mgha−1 in patula pine and 85.7Mgha−1 in teak forests. FFC was 2.3 and 1.2Mgha−1, SOC in the surface layer (0–25cm) was 92.6 and 35.8Mgha−1, 76.1 and 19Mgha−1 in deep layers (25–50cm) in patula pine and teak, respectively. Carbon storage in trees was similar between patula pine and teak plantations, but patula pine had higher levels of forest floor carbon and soil organic carbon. Carbon storage in trees represents 37 and 60% of the total carbon content in patula pine and teak plantatio
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The SOC stock has a high variability between species, and it is conditioned by the historical land uses, before the establishment of the plantation. An accurate characterization of tree carbon (TC), forest floor carbon (FFC) and soil organic carbon (SOC) in tropical forest plantations is important to estimate their contribution to global carbon stocks. This information, however, is poor and fragmented. Carbon contents were assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information. Growth models were used to associate TOC to tree normal diameter (D) with average basal area and total tree height (HT), with D and HT parameters that can be used in 6–26 years old patula pine and teak in commercial tropical forests as indicators of carbon stocks. The information was obtained from individual trees in different development stages in 54 patula pine plots and 42 teak plots. The obtained TC was 99.6Mgha−1 in patula pine and 85.7Mgha−1 in teak forests. FFC was 2.3 and 1.2Mgha−1, SOC in the surface layer (0–25cm) was 92.6 and 35.8Mgha−1, 76.1 and 19Mgha−1 in deep layers (25–50cm) in patula pine and teak, respectively. Carbon storage in trees was similar between patula pine and teak plantations, but patula pine had higher levels of forest floor carbon and soil organic carbon. Carbon storage in trees represents 37 and 60% of the total carbon content in patula pine and teak plantations, respectively. Even so, the remaining percentage corresponds to SOC, whereas FFC content is less than 1%. In summary, differences in carbon stocks between patula pine and teak trees were not significant, but the distribution of carbon differed between the plantation types. 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Psychology ; growth models ; height ; land use ; Pine ; Pinus patula ; Plantations ; Raw materials ; Soil (material) ; soil depth ; soil organic carbon ; soil surveys ; Soils ; species differences ; Stands ; Synecology ; Tectona grandis ; Terrestrial ecosystems ; tree age ; tree growth ; Trees ; Tropical forests</subject><ispartof>Forest ecology and management, 2010-10, Vol.260 (10), p.1906-1913</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-b5e7bd25809b76121a9c23fbcf1e93520012577239cd4bc0fbb717346d70ce893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-b5e7bd25809b76121a9c23fbcf1e93520012577239cd4bc0fbb717346d70ce893</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2010.08.040$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=23361376$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Usuga, Juan Carlos Loaiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toro, Jorge Andrés Rodríguez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzate, Mailing Vanessa Ramírez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Jesús Lema Tapias, Álvaro</creatorcontrib><title>Estimation of biomass and carbon stocks in plants, soil and forest floor in different tropical forests</title><title>Forest ecology and management</title><description>▶ Carbon content in trees, forest floor and soil was assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information to estimate their contribution to global carbon stocks. ▶ Carbon storage in trees was similar between patula pine and teak plantations, but patula pine had higher levels of forest floor carbon and soil organic carbon. ▶ FFC content is less than 1%, the low FFC in tropical plantations make it necessary to re-evaluate the importance of this parameter in forest carbon stock balances. ▶ Carbon storage in trees represents 37 and 60% of the total carbon content in patula pine and teak plantations, respectively. ▶ The high SOC stocks under the P. patula stands compared to the T. grandis stands could be attributed to the fact that the P. patula stands have been under pasture before planting the trees. The SOC stock has a high variability between species, and it is conditioned by the historical land uses, before the establishment of the plantation. An accurate characterization of tree carbon (TC), forest floor carbon (FFC) and soil organic carbon (SOC) in tropical forest plantations is important to estimate their contribution to global carbon stocks. This information, however, is poor and fragmented. Carbon contents were assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information. Growth models were used to associate TOC to tree normal diameter (D) with average basal area and total tree height (HT), with D and HT parameters that can be used in 6–26 years old patula pine and teak in commercial tropical forests as indicators of carbon stocks. The information was obtained from individual trees in different development stages in 54 patula pine plots and 42 teak plots. The obtained TC was 99.6Mgha−1 in patula pine and 85.7Mgha−1 in teak forests. FFC was 2.3 and 1.2Mgha−1, SOC in the surface layer (0–25cm) was 92.6 and 35.8Mgha−1, 76.1 and 19Mgha−1 in deep layers (25–50cm) in patula pine and teak, respectively. Carbon storage in trees was similar between patula pine and teak plantations, but patula pine had higher levels of forest floor carbon and soil organic carbon. Carbon storage in trees represents 37 and 60% of the total carbon content in patula pine and teak plantations, respectively. Even so, the remaining percentage corresponds to SOC, whereas FFC content is less than 1%. In summary, differences in carbon stocks between patula pine and teak trees were not significant, but the distribution of carbon differed between the plantation types. The low FFC does not explain the SOC stocks; however, current variability of SOC stocks could be related to variation in land use history.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>basal area</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>carbon sequestration</subject><subject>developmental stages</subject><subject>diameter</subject><subject>dry matter accumulation</subject><subject>Forest floor</subject><subject>forest inventory</subject><subject>forest litter</subject><subject>forest plantations</subject><subject>forest soils</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>growth models</subject><subject>height</subject><subject>land use</subject><subject>Pine</subject><subject>Pinus patula</subject><subject>Plantations</subject><subject>Raw materials</subject><subject>Soil (material)</subject><subject>soil depth</subject><subject>soil organic carbon</subject><subject>soil surveys</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>species differences</subject><subject>Stands</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><subject>Tectona grandis</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><subject>tree age</subject><subject>tree growth</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>Tropical forests</subject><issn>0378-1127</issn><issn>1872-7042</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU-LFDEQxYMoOK5-A8FcRA_bY-VPd9IXYVnWVVjwoHsOSTqRjD2dMZUV_Pam7cHjngqKX9V7vEfIawZ7Bmz4cNjHXILPew5tBXoPEp6QHdOKdwokf0p2IJTuGOPqOXmBeACAvpd6R-IN1nS0NeWF5khdykeLSO0yUW-La1us2f9EmhZ6mu1S8ZJiTvM_YlXFSuOcc1mBKcUYSlgqrSWfkrfzGcGX5Fm0M4ZX53lB7j_dfL_-3N19vf1yfXXXecn72rk-KDfxXsPo1MA4s6PnIjofWRhFzwEY75XiYvSTdB6ic4opIYdJgQ96FBfk3fb3VPKvh6Zsjgl9mJvzkB_QaDlKJZTQjXz_KMkG3Wz0MKyo3FBfMmIJ0ZxKy6z8MQzMWoA5mK0AsxZgQJtWQDt7e1aw2KKIxS4-4f9bLsTAhBoa92bjos3G_iiNuf_WHglgetStqEZ83IjQovudQjHoU1h8mFJTrWbK6XErfwGUrqbR</recordid><startdate>20101015</startdate><enddate>20101015</enddate><creator>Usuga, Juan Carlos Loaiza</creator><creator>Toro, Jorge Andrés Rodríguez</creator><creator>Alzate, Mailing Vanessa Ramírez</creator><creator>de Jesús Lema Tapias, Álvaro</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>[Amsterdam]: Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101015</creationdate><title>Estimation of biomass and carbon stocks in plants, soil and forest floor in different tropical forests</title><author>Usuga, Juan Carlos Loaiza ; Toro, Jorge Andrés Rodríguez ; Alzate, Mailing Vanessa Ramírez ; de Jesús Lema Tapias, Álvaro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-b5e7bd25809b76121a9c23fbcf1e93520012577239cd4bc0fbb717346d70ce893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>basal area</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>carbon sequestration</topic><topic>developmental stages</topic><topic>diameter</topic><topic>dry matter accumulation</topic><topic>Forest floor</topic><topic>forest inventory</topic><topic>forest litter</topic><topic>forest plantations</topic><topic>forest soils</topic><topic>forest trees</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Forests</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>growth models</topic><topic>height</topic><topic>land use</topic><topic>Pine</topic><topic>Pinus patula</topic><topic>Plantations</topic><topic>Raw materials</topic><topic>Soil (material)</topic><topic>soil depth</topic><topic>soil organic carbon</topic><topic>soil surveys</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>species differences</topic><topic>Stands</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><topic>Tectona grandis</topic><topic>Terrestrial ecosystems</topic><topic>tree age</topic><topic>tree growth</topic><topic>Trees</topic><topic>Tropical forests</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Usuga, Juan Carlos Loaiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toro, Jorge Andrés Rodríguez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzate, Mailing Vanessa Ramírez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Jesús Lema Tapias, Álvaro</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Forest ecology and management</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Usuga, Juan Carlos Loaiza</au><au>Toro, Jorge Andrés Rodríguez</au><au>Alzate, Mailing Vanessa Ramírez</au><au>de Jesús Lema Tapias, Álvaro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Estimation of biomass and carbon stocks in plants, soil and forest floor in different tropical forests</atitle><jtitle>Forest ecology and management</jtitle><date>2010-10-15</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>260</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1906</spage><epage>1913</epage><pages>1906-1913</pages><issn>0378-1127</issn><eissn>1872-7042</eissn><coden>FECMDW</coden><abstract>▶ Carbon content in trees, forest floor and soil was assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information to estimate their contribution to global carbon stocks. ▶ Carbon storage in trees was similar between patula pine and teak plantations, but patula pine had higher levels of forest floor carbon and soil organic carbon. ▶ FFC content is less than 1%, the low FFC in tropical plantations make it necessary to re-evaluate the importance of this parameter in forest carbon stock balances. ▶ Carbon storage in trees represents 37 and 60% of the total carbon content in patula pine and teak plantations, respectively. ▶ The high SOC stocks under the P. patula stands compared to the T. grandis stands could be attributed to the fact that the P. patula stands have been under pasture before planting the trees. The SOC stock has a high variability between species, and it is conditioned by the historical land uses, before the establishment of the plantation. An accurate characterization of tree carbon (TC), forest floor carbon (FFC) and soil organic carbon (SOC) in tropical forest plantations is important to estimate their contribution to global carbon stocks. This information, however, is poor and fragmented. Carbon contents were assessed in patula pine (Pinus patula) and teak (Tectona grandis) stands in tropical forest plantations of different development stages in combination with inventory assessments and soil survey information. Growth models were used to associate TOC to tree normal diameter (D) with average basal area and total tree height (HT), with D and HT parameters that can be used in 6–26 years old patula pine and teak in commercial tropical forests as indicators of carbon stocks. The information was obtained from individual trees in different development stages in 54 patula pine plots and 42 teak plots. The obtained TC was 99.6Mgha−1 in patula pine and 85.7Mgha−1 in teak forests. FFC was 2.3 and 1.2Mgha−1, SOC in the surface layer (0–25cm) was 92.6 and 35.8Mgha−1, 76.1 and 19Mgha−1 in deep layers (25–50cm) in patula pine and teak, respectively. Carbon storage in trees was similar between patula pine and teak plantations, but patula pine had higher levels of forest floor carbon and soil organic carbon. Carbon storage in trees represents 37 and 60% of the total carbon content in patula pine and teak plantations, respectively. Even so, the remaining percentage corresponds to SOC, whereas FFC content is less than 1%. In summary, differences in carbon stocks between patula pine and teak trees were not significant, but the distribution of carbon differed between the plantation types. The low FFC does not explain the SOC stocks; however, current variability of SOC stocks could be related to variation in land use history.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.foreco.2010.08.040</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
basal area
Biological and medical sciences
Biomass
Carbon
carbon sequestration
developmental stages
diameter
dry matter accumulation
Forest floor
forest inventory
forest litter
forest plantations
forest soils
forest trees
Forestry
Forests
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
growth models
height
land use
Pine
Pinus patula
Plantations
Raw materials
Soil (material)
soil depth
soil organic carbon
soil surveys
Soils
species differences
Stands
Synecology
Tectona grandis
Terrestrial ecosystems
tree age
tree growth
Trees
Tropical forests
title Estimation of biomass and carbon stocks in plants, soil and forest floor in different tropical forests
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