Investigation of the effects of compression pressure on direct methanol fuel cell

Compression pressure has significant influence on the performance of direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) and the effect of compression is more significant for a DMFC than a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). But there are few data concerning the compression pressure on the performance of DMFCs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2011, Vol.196 (1), p.264-269
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Yingli, Liu, Chong, Liang, Junsheng, Wang, Liding
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container_title Journal of power sources
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creator Zhu, Yingli
Liu, Chong
Liang, Junsheng
Wang, Liding
description Compression pressure has significant influence on the performance of direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) and the effect of compression is more significant for a DMFC than a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). But there are few data concerning the compression pressure on the performance of DMFCs. Loading history and feeding mode may also affect the optimal compression pressure for the DMFC. This paper investigates the influence of compression pressure on the DMFC. The effects of reload and air feeding mode are also examined. The optimal pressure of the DMFC is 1 MPa when the cell is assembled for the first time in forced convection mode. However, the optimum pressure decreases to 0.05 MPa when the cell is compressed again because of the residual strain of the GDL. The optimal pressure decreases to 0.5 MPa when the cell operates in air-breathing mode. Therefore, the optimum compression pressure for a DMFC strongly depends on the loading history and the feeding mode.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.06.034
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subjects Applied sciences
Compressed
Compressing
Compression pressure
Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation
Direct methanol fuel cell
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Feeding
Feeding mode
Forced convection
Fuel cells
Loading history
Methyl alcohol
Optimization
Strain
title Investigation of the effects of compression pressure on direct methanol fuel cell
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