Rapid microplate high-throughput methodology for assessment of Folin-Ciocalteu reducing capacity

In the present work, a rapid and high-throughput Folin-Ciocalteu (F-C) reducing capacity assay adapted to routine/screening analysis was developed. In order to attain a fast F-C reducing kinetic reaction, the reaction conditions of the classical time-consuming F-C assay were modified and the influen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Talanta (Oxford) 2010-12, Vol.83 (2), p.441-447
Hauptverfasser: Magalhães, Luís M., Santos, Fernando, Segundo, Marcela A., Reis, Salette, Lima, José L.F.C.
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container_end_page 447
container_issue 2
container_start_page 441
container_title Talanta (Oxford)
container_volume 83
creator Magalhães, Luís M.
Santos, Fernando
Segundo, Marcela A.
Reis, Salette
Lima, José L.F.C.
description In the present work, a rapid and high-throughput Folin-Ciocalteu (F-C) reducing capacity assay adapted to routine/screening analysis was developed. In order to attain a fast F-C reducing kinetic reaction, the reaction conditions of the classical time-consuming F-C assay were modified and the influence of alkali and F-C reagent concentration was evaluated using gallic acid as standard. The proposed method was performed in a 96-well microplate format and it was applied to several phenolic compounds and food products (wines, beers, infusions and juices) providing F-C reducing capacity results after 3 min of reaction similar to those obtained by the time-consuming (120 min) conventional method. The additive and synergistic effect of reducing nonphenolic compounds usually found in food samples was also investigated. Ascorbic acid and ferrous sulfate provided an additive effect, while for fructose, glucose and sodium sulfite a synergistic effect was obtained. The detection limit was 0.25 mg L −1 (as gallic acid) and the repeatability was
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.talanta.2010.09.042
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subjects Additives
Analytical chemistry
Ascorbic Acid - analysis
Assaying
Assessments
Beer
Beverages
Calibration
Chemistry
Chemistry Techniques, Analytical
Exact sciences and technology
Ferrous Compounds - analysis
Folin-Ciocalteu
Food
Food Analysis - methods
Food Contamination - analysis
Food products
Foods
Fructose - analysis
Gallic acid
Gallic Acid - analysis
Glucose - analysis
Microplate assay
Phenolic compounds
Sulfates
Sulfites - analysis
Synergistic effect
Time Factors
Wine
Wines
title Rapid microplate high-throughput methodology for assessment of Folin-Ciocalteu reducing capacity
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