Preparation and Evaluation of High-Purity La2O3

A separation procedure based on extraction chromatography using the di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) impregnated resin, anion exchange with DIAION SA 10 resin, and oxalate precipitation has been developed for the preparation of high-purity La 2 O 3 in hydrochloric acid media at a high La co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science Process metallurgy and materials processing science, 2010-06, Vol.41 (3), p.509-519
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Gwang Seop, Uchikoshi, Masahito, Mimura, Kouji, Isshiki, Minoru
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container_title Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science
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creator Lee, Gwang Seop
Uchikoshi, Masahito
Mimura, Kouji
Isshiki, Minoru
description A separation procedure based on extraction chromatography using the di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) impregnated resin, anion exchange with DIAION SA 10 resin, and oxalate precipitation has been developed for the preparation of high-purity La 2 O 3 in hydrochloric acid media at a high La concentration. The metallic impurities Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, K, Mg, Ca, Zn, Cu, Co, Mn, Pb, Al, In, and Fe, but not Bi, were removed efficiently from La by extraction chromatography using a D2EHPA impregnated resin. The Bi was separated from the La by anion exchange (DIAION SA 10) separation. Thus, a high-purity LaCl 3 solution was obtained by anion exchange separation and extraction chromatography. La 2 O 3 was prepared from the purified LaCl 3 solution by oxalate precipitation. Glow discharge mass spectrometry was applied for purity evaluation of the prepared La 2 O 3 . The purity of the prepared La 2 O 3 was more than 99.9998 pct total rare earth oxide.
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subjects Anion exchanging
Applied sciences
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromatography
Exact sciences and technology
Extraction
Materials processing
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Metallurgy
Metals. Metallurgy
Nanotechnology
Oxalates
Polymers
Precipitation
Process metallurgy
Production of metals
Purity
Resins
Separation
Structural Materials
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
title Preparation and Evaluation of High-Purity La2O3
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