MONKEY POX. I. CLINICAL, VIROLOGIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC STUDIES

Wenner, H. A. (Dep't. of Pediatrics, Univ. of Kansas Med. Ctr., Kansas Gty, Kara. 66103), F. D. Macasaet, P. S. Kamitsuka and P. Kidd. Monkey pox. I. Clinical, virologic and immunologic studies. Amer. J. Epid., 1968, 87: 551–556.—Monkeys inoculated with monkey pox virus (MPV) regularly develop...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of epidemiology 1968-05, Vol.87 (3), p.551-566
Hauptverfasser: WENNER, HERBERT A., MACASAET, FRANCISCO D., KAMITSUKA, PAUL S., KIDD, PATRICIA
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container_end_page 566
container_issue 3
container_start_page 551
container_title American journal of epidemiology
container_volume 87
creator WENNER, HERBERT A.
MACASAET, FRANCISCO D.
KAMITSUKA, PAUL S.
KIDD, PATRICIA
description Wenner, H. A. (Dep't. of Pediatrics, Univ. of Kansas Med. Ctr., Kansas Gty, Kara. 66103), F. D. Macasaet, P. S. Kamitsuka and P. Kidd. Monkey pox. I. Clinical, virologic and immunologic studies. Amer. J. Epid., 1968, 87: 551–556.—Monkeys inoculated with monkey pox virus (MPV) regularly develop a pox eruption. The rash is more pronounced in cynomolgus (M. irus) than in rhesus (M. mulatto) monkeys. Viremia was demonstrable in 11 of 34 experimentally infected animals. MPV was recovered principally from spleen and lymph nodes during the preeruptive period, from several other visceral organs at onset of rash, and from cutaneous lesions and lymph nodes for several days after onset of rash. Specific antibodies developed at the time of appearance, or shortly after onset of rash. Hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) antibodies reached maximal levels and declined during the period when serum neutralizing antibodies were rising. Histologically, the reactions of injury resemble those described for variola and vaccinia. Monkeys recovering from monkey pox were immune to vaccinia virus. A comparison of our data with others indicates that pathogenetic features of MPV infection resemble those described for variola.
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I. CLINICAL, VIROLOGIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC STUDIES</atitle><jtitle>American journal of epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Epidemiol</addtitle><date>1968-05</date><risdate>1968</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>551</spage><epage>566</epage><pages>551-566</pages><issn>0002-9262</issn><eissn>1476-6256</eissn><abstract>Wenner, H. A. (Dep't. of Pediatrics, Univ. of Kansas Med. Ctr., Kansas Gty, Kara. 66103), F. D. Macasaet, P. S. Kamitsuka and P. Kidd. Monkey pox. I. Clinical, virologic and immunologic studies. Amer. J. Epid., 1968, 87: 551–556.—Monkeys inoculated with monkey pox virus (MPV) regularly develop a pox eruption. The rash is more pronounced in cynomolgus (M. irus) than in rhesus (M. mulatto) monkeys. Viremia was demonstrable in 11 of 34 experimentally infected animals. MPV was recovered principally from spleen and lymph nodes during the preeruptive period, from several other visceral organs at onset of rash, and from cutaneous lesions and lymph nodes for several days after onset of rash. Specific antibodies developed at the time of appearance, or shortly after onset of rash. Hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) antibodies reached maximal levels and declined during the period when serum neutralizing antibodies were rising. Histologically, the reactions of injury resemble those described for variola and vaccinia. Monkeys recovering from monkey pox were immune to vaccinia virus. A comparison of our data with others indicates that pathogenetic features of MPV infection resemble those described for variola.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>4297615</pmid><doi>10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a120846</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Animals
Exanthema - etiology
Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests
Monkey Diseases - immunology
Monkey Diseases - microbiology
Neutralization Tests
Poxviridae - isolation & purification
Poxviridae Infections - immunology
Poxviridae Infections - microbiology
Vaccination
Vaccinia virus - immunology
Virus Cultivation
title MONKEY POX. I. CLINICAL, VIROLOGIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC STUDIES
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