Arteriolar distensibility in hypertensive pregnancy
In order to investigate further the mechanism of the increased resistance in hypertensive pregnancy, a study was made of the ability of forearm vessels to dilate in hypertensive and normotensive pregnancy. Arteriolar response to arterial occlusion and local exercise was studied, by a plethysmographi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1968-01, Vol.100 (2), p.222-229 |
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description | In order to investigate further the mechanism of the increased resistance in hypertensive pregnancy, a study was made of the ability of forearm vessels to dilate in hypertensive and normotensive pregnancy. Arteriolar response to arterial occlusion and local exercise was studied, by a plethysmographic technique, in 31 normotensive pregnant women and in 39 with either essential hypertension or toxemia of pregnancy. In normotensitive women, the response was unchanged throughout pregnancy and the puerperium. In both toxemia and essential hypertension in pregnancy, there was an increase in peripheral vascular resistance at both resting and peak levels of blood flow. In essential hypertension there was also a slight increase in peak flow. It is concluded that the vessel wall itself may be abnormal in hypertensive pregnancy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0002-9378(15)33725-X |
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Arteriolar response to arterial occlusion and local exercise was studied, by a plethysmographic technique, in 31 normotensive pregnant women and in 39 with either essential hypertension or toxemia of pregnancy. In normotensitive women, the response was unchanged throughout pregnancy and the puerperium. In both toxemia and essential hypertension in pregnancy, there was an increase in peripheral vascular resistance at both resting and peak levels of blood flow. In essential hypertension there was also a slight increase in peak flow. 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Arteriolar response to arterial occlusion and local exercise was studied, by a plethysmographic technique, in 31 normotensive pregnant women and in 39 with either essential hypertension or toxemia of pregnancy. In normotensitive women, the response was unchanged throughout pregnancy and the puerperium. In both toxemia and essential hypertension in pregnancy, there was an increase in peripheral vascular resistance at both resting and peak levels of blood flow. In essential hypertension there was also a slight increase in peak flow. It is concluded that the vessel wall itself may be abnormal in hypertensive pregnancy.</description><subject>Arteries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Blood Flow Velocity</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - physiopathology</subject><subject>Physical Exertion - physiology</subject><subject>Plethysmography</subject><subject>Postpartum Period - physiology</subject><subject>Pre-Eclampsia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular - physiopathology</subject><subject>Vascular Resistance - physiology</subject><issn>0002-9378</issn><issn>1097-6868</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1968</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLxDAUhYMo4zj6Ewa6El1U82jTZCXD4AsGXKgwu9AktxrptDXpDPTfm3kwWxch5N5z78n5EJoSfEcw4ffvGGOaSlaIG5LfMlbQPF2eoDHBski54OIUjY-Sc3QRws_2SSUdoVHOmcBFNkZs5nvwrq1Ln1gXemiC0652_ZC4JvkeOvC72gaSzsNXUzZmuERnVVkHuDrcE_T59Pgxf0kXb8-v89kiNYzjPjV5ia2smOUSQxb_TLTVAkurOcWsYjIznAKjthCax2NspUsdY1BtYhzBJuh6v7fz7e8aQq9WLhio67KBdh2UyIpCZiyPwnwvNL4NwUOlOu9WpR8UwWoLS-1gqS0JRXK1g6WWcW56MFjrFdjj1IFO7D_s-xBTbhx4FYyDxoB1HkyvbOv-cfgDcIp51A</recordid><startdate>19680115</startdate><enddate>19680115</enddate><creator>Duncan, Sheila L.B.</creator><creator>Ginsburg, Jean</creator><creator>Bernard, A.G.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19680115</creationdate><title>Arteriolar distensibility in hypertensive pregnancy</title><author>Duncan, Sheila L.B. ; Ginsburg, Jean ; Bernard, A.G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-c5a0d9f3d690e41011bdb809db6203f394c62e32d78b678bcdfbab7252bc33783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1968</creationdate><topic>Arteries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Blood Flow Velocity</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - physiopathology</topic><topic>Physical Exertion - physiology</topic><topic>Plethysmography</topic><topic>Postpartum Period - physiology</topic><topic>Pre-Eclampsia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular - physiopathology</topic><topic>Vascular Resistance - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Duncan, Sheila L.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ginsburg, Jean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernard, A.G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duncan, Sheila L.B.</au><au>Ginsburg, Jean</au><au>Bernard, A.G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Arteriolar distensibility in hypertensive pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>1968-01-15</date><risdate>1968</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>222</spage><epage>229</epage><pages>222-229</pages><issn>0002-9378</issn><eissn>1097-6868</eissn><abstract>In order to investigate further the mechanism of the increased resistance in hypertensive pregnancy, a study was made of the ability of forearm vessels to dilate in hypertensive and normotensive pregnancy. Arteriolar response to arterial occlusion and local exercise was studied, by a plethysmographic technique, in 31 normotensive pregnant women and in 39 with either essential hypertension or toxemia of pregnancy. In normotensitive women, the response was unchanged throughout pregnancy and the puerperium. In both toxemia and essential hypertension in pregnancy, there was an increase in peripheral vascular resistance at both resting and peak levels of blood flow. In essential hypertension there was also a slight increase in peak flow. It is concluded that the vessel wall itself may be abnormal in hypertensive pregnancy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>5638074</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-9378(15)33725-X</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Arteries - physiopathology Blood Flow Velocity Blood Pressure Female Humans Hypertension - physiopathology Physical Exertion - physiology Plethysmography Postpartum Period - physiology Pre-Eclampsia - physiopathology Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular - physiopathology Vascular Resistance - physiology |
title | Arteriolar distensibility in hypertensive pregnancy |
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