Distribution of lactate dehydrogenase isozymes in subcellular fractions of rat tissues

Subcellular fractions from adult rat testis and kidney have been investigated for their lactate dehydrogenase isozymes content. A fraction from testis homogenates, showing predominance of mitochondria with dense matrix and dilated cristae, was revealed to contain most of the additional isozymes (“X”...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 1970-11, Vol.141 (1), p.147-154
Hauptverfasser: De Domenech, Estela Machado, Domenech, Carlos E., Blanco, Antonio
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creator De Domenech, Estela Machado
Domenech, Carlos E.
Blanco, Antonio
description Subcellular fractions from adult rat testis and kidney have been investigated for their lactate dehydrogenase isozymes content. A fraction from testis homogenates, showing predominance of mitochondria with dense matrix and dilated cristae, was revealed to contain most of the additional isozymes (“X”) specific of testis and sperm. These molecular forms showed a high degree of compartmentation. A small proportion of total lactate dehydrogenase activity in kidney is associated with the microsomal fraction. That portion is entirely represented by isozyme 5, a molecular species usually not detected in whole kidney homogenates. Patterns of elution of the bound enzyme with different salt concentrations and detergents indicated that the forces involved in that association must be complex and that they possibly can operate in vivo.
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subjects Animals
Bile Acids and Salts - pharmacology
Detergents - pharmacology
Digitalis Glycosides - pharmacology
Electrophoresis
Isoenzymes
Kidney - cytology
Kidney - enzymology
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - analysis
Male
Microsomes - drug effects
Microsomes - enzymology
Mitochondria - enzymology
Potassium Chloride - pharmacology
Rats
Sodium Chloride - pharmacology
Surface-Active Agents - pharmacology
Testis - cytology
Testis - enzymology
title Distribution of lactate dehydrogenase isozymes in subcellular fractions of rat tissues
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