Experimental Technique of Measurement of Microscopic Energy Distribution in Irradiated Matter Using Rossi Counters
An experimental method for measuring the distribution of energies deposited in small tissue-equivalent volumes is described. The energy deposited in a cavity is measured by means of a proportional counter. The counter geometry and the associated electronics as well as properties of tissue-equivalent...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Radiat. Res. 43: 302-19(Aug 1970) 1970-08, Vol.43 (2), p.302-319 |
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description | An experimental method for measuring the distribution of energies deposited in small tissue-equivalent volumes is described. The energy deposited in a cavity is measured by means of a proportional counter. The counter geometry and the associated electronics as well as properties of tissue-equivalent gases are discussed in detail. A calibration technique using soft x-rays generated by a miniature x-ray tube is described. Several relations are derived which help to determine limits of an experimental arrangement in terms of simulated tissue volumes. Examples of distribution of energies deposited by 60 Co gamma rays in tissue spheres of 0.5, 1, and 2 μm in diameter are given. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/3573036 |
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The energy deposited in a cavity is measured by means of a proportional counter. The counter geometry and the associated electronics as well as properties of tissue-equivalent gases are discussed in detail. A calibration technique using soft x-rays generated by a miniature x-ray tube is described. Several relations are derived which help to determine limits of an experimental arrangement in terms of simulated tissue volumes. Examples of distribution of energies deposited by 60 Co gamma rays in tissue spheres of 0.5, 1, and 2 μm in diameter are given.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-7587</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5404</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/3573036</identifier><identifier>PMID: 5451811</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Academic Press, Inc</publisher><subject>ABSORPTION ; Cobalt Isotopes ; DESIGN ; DISTRIBUTION ; DOSEMETERS ; DOSIMETRY ; Electrons ; ENERGY ; GAMMA RADIATION ; GAMMA RADIATION/energy distribution in tissue- equivalent spheres, Rossi detector measurement of ; Gas pressure ; Gas spectroscopy ; Gases ; Mathematics ; MOCKUP ; N26200 -Instrumentation-Radiation Dosimeters ; N28420 - Life Sciences-Health Physics & Safety-Dosimetry & Monitoring ; Noise measurement ; Noise spectra ; OPERATION ; PHANTOMS ; Photons ; Preamplifiers ; Propane ; PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS ; RADIATION DETECTORS, PROPORTIONAL/design and operation of tissue-equivalent Rossi ; RADIATION DOSES ; Radiometry - instrumentation ; ROSSI DETECTORS ; Space life sciences ; TISSUES</subject><ispartof>Radiat. Res. 43: 302-19(Aug 1970), 1970-08, Vol.43 (2), p.302-319</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1970 Academic Press, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-fcc22060dd1517b4461cfc56c4234e62b3b6344185230872c0f507a40c50dc273</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3573036$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3573036$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,885,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5451811$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/4114118$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Srdoc, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Columbia Univ., New York</creatorcontrib><title>Experimental Technique of Measurement of Microscopic Energy Distribution in Irradiated Matter Using Rossi Counters</title><title>Radiat. Res. 43: 302-19(Aug 1970)</title><addtitle>Radiat Res</addtitle><description>An experimental method for measuring the distribution of energies deposited in small tissue-equivalent volumes is described. The energy deposited in a cavity is measured by means of a proportional counter. The counter geometry and the associated electronics as well as properties of tissue-equivalent gases are discussed in detail. A calibration technique using soft x-rays generated by a miniature x-ray tube is described. Several relations are derived which help to determine limits of an experimental arrangement in terms of simulated tissue volumes. Examples of distribution of energies deposited by 60 Co gamma rays in tissue spheres of 0.5, 1, and 2 μm in diameter are given.</description><subject>ABSORPTION</subject><subject>Cobalt Isotopes</subject><subject>DESIGN</subject><subject>DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>DOSEMETERS</subject><subject>DOSIMETRY</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>ENERGY</subject><subject>GAMMA RADIATION</subject><subject>GAMMA RADIATION/energy distribution in tissue- equivalent spheres, Rossi detector measurement of</subject><subject>Gas pressure</subject><subject>Gas spectroscopy</subject><subject>Gases</subject><subject>Mathematics</subject><subject>MOCKUP</subject><subject>N26200 -Instrumentation-Radiation Dosimeters</subject><subject>N28420 - Life Sciences-Health Physics & Safety-Dosimetry & Monitoring</subject><subject>Noise measurement</subject><subject>Noise spectra</subject><subject>OPERATION</subject><subject>PHANTOMS</subject><subject>Photons</subject><subject>Preamplifiers</subject><subject>Propane</subject><subject>PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS</subject><subject>RADIATION DETECTORS, PROPORTIONAL/design and operation of tissue-equivalent Rossi</subject><subject>RADIATION DOSES</subject><subject>Radiometry - instrumentation</subject><subject>ROSSI DETECTORS</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>TISSUES</subject><issn>0033-7587</issn><issn>1938-5404</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1970</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kV9LKzEQxYMo2qviJxCCiPdpNf93fZTaexUUQfR5yc5mNdImNZMF_famtvgmDAwz58eBOUPIEWfnQrL6QupaMmm2yIRfyqbSiqltMmFMyqrWTb1H_iC-sTJzc7lLdrXSvOF8QtLsY-mSX7iQ7Zw-OXgN_n10NA703lkck1tJ36OHFBHi0gOdBZdePum1x5x8N2YfA_WB3qZke2-z6-m9zdkl-ow-vNDHiOjpNI6h7PCA7Ax2ju5w0_fJ87_Z0_Smunv4fzu9uqtASpGrAUAIZljfc83rTinDYQBtQAmpnBGd7IxUije6BNDUAtigWW0VA816ELXcJydr34jZtwg-l-sghuAgt4rzUk2BztbQMsVyN-Z24RHcfG6DiyO2jTINM0IU8O8aXKWAyQ3tssRm02fLWbt6Qbt5QSGPN5Zjt3D9D7fJvOina_0Nc0y_2nwBkymLRw</recordid><startdate>197008</startdate><enddate>197008</enddate><creator>Srdoc, D</creator><general>Academic Press, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197008</creationdate><title>Experimental Technique of Measurement of Microscopic Energy Distribution in Irradiated Matter Using Rossi Counters</title><author>Srdoc, D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-fcc22060dd1517b4461cfc56c4234e62b3b6344185230872c0f507a40c50dc273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1970</creationdate><topic>ABSORPTION</topic><topic>Cobalt Isotopes</topic><topic>DESIGN</topic><topic>DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>DOSEMETERS</topic><topic>DOSIMETRY</topic><topic>Electrons</topic><topic>ENERGY</topic><topic>GAMMA RADIATION</topic><topic>GAMMA RADIATION/energy distribution in tissue- equivalent spheres, Rossi detector measurement of</topic><topic>Gas pressure</topic><topic>Gas spectroscopy</topic><topic>Gases</topic><topic>Mathematics</topic><topic>MOCKUP</topic><topic>N26200 -Instrumentation-Radiation Dosimeters</topic><topic>N28420 - Life Sciences-Health Physics & Safety-Dosimetry & Monitoring</topic><topic>Noise measurement</topic><topic>Noise spectra</topic><topic>OPERATION</topic><topic>PHANTOMS</topic><topic>Photons</topic><topic>Preamplifiers</topic><topic>Propane</topic><topic>PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS</topic><topic>RADIATION DETECTORS, PROPORTIONAL/design and operation of tissue-equivalent Rossi</topic><topic>RADIATION DOSES</topic><topic>Radiometry - instrumentation</topic><topic>ROSSI DETECTORS</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>TISSUES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Srdoc, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Columbia Univ., New York</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Radiat. Res. 43: 302-19(Aug 1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Srdoc, D</au><aucorp>Columbia Univ., New York</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experimental Technique of Measurement of Microscopic Energy Distribution in Irradiated Matter Using Rossi Counters</atitle><jtitle>Radiat. Res. 43: 302-19(Aug 1970)</jtitle><addtitle>Radiat Res</addtitle><date>1970-08</date><risdate>1970</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>302</spage><epage>319</epage><pages>302-319</pages><issn>0033-7587</issn><eissn>1938-5404</eissn><abstract>An experimental method for measuring the distribution of energies deposited in small tissue-equivalent volumes is described. The energy deposited in a cavity is measured by means of a proportional counter. The counter geometry and the associated electronics as well as properties of tissue-equivalent gases are discussed in detail. A calibration technique using soft x-rays generated by a miniature x-ray tube is described. Several relations are derived which help to determine limits of an experimental arrangement in terms of simulated tissue volumes. Examples of distribution of energies deposited by 60 Co gamma rays in tissue spheres of 0.5, 1, and 2 μm in diameter are given.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Academic Press, Inc</pub><pmid>5451811</pmid><doi>10.2307/3573036</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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subjects | ABSORPTION Cobalt Isotopes DESIGN DISTRIBUTION DOSEMETERS DOSIMETRY Electrons ENERGY GAMMA RADIATION GAMMA RADIATION/energy distribution in tissue- equivalent spheres, Rossi detector measurement of Gas pressure Gas spectroscopy Gases Mathematics MOCKUP N26200 -Instrumentation-Radiation Dosimeters N28420 - Life Sciences-Health Physics & Safety-Dosimetry & Monitoring Noise measurement Noise spectra OPERATION PHANTOMS Photons Preamplifiers Propane PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS RADIATION DETECTORS, PROPORTIONAL/design and operation of tissue-equivalent Rossi RADIATION DOSES Radiometry - instrumentation ROSSI DETECTORS Space life sciences TISSUES |
title | Experimental Technique of Measurement of Microscopic Energy Distribution in Irradiated Matter Using Rossi Counters |
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