On the enzymatic hydrolysis of FAD in spinach leaves

The enzyme destorying FAD in spinach leaves were investigated. 1. FAD was hydrolyzed by nucleotide pyrophosphatase in spinach leaves. 2. The activity of the enzyme was considerably high in comparison with that of FAD pyrophosphorylase in green leaves. 3. The pH optimum was around 5.0 and the activit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of vitaminology 1970/03/10, Vol.16(1), pp.31-38
Hauptverfasser: Mistuda, H, Tsuge, H, Tomozawa, Y, Kawai, F
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creator Mistuda, H
Tsuge, H
Tomozawa, Y
Kawai, F
description The enzyme destorying FAD in spinach leaves were investigated. 1. FAD was hydrolyzed by nucleotide pyrophosphatase in spinach leaves. 2. The activity of the enzyme was considerably high in comparison with that of FAD pyrophosphorylase in green leaves. 3. The pH optimum was around 5.0 and the activity decreased remarkably at about pH 7.0, which was the pH optimum of FAD pyrophosphorylase. 4. The optimum temperature for the enzyme activity was approximately 60° when the reaction mixture was incubated for 20 min. 5. The Km value was 4×10-5M and the relative substrate specificity of the enzyme for FAD was higher than those for NAD, NADP and ADP. 6. The hydrolysis of FAD was strongly inhibited by ATP, ADP, NAD and NADP occurring in green leaves about 10 times as much as flavins in concentration. 7. No hydrolysis of the tightly bound FAD with the apoprotein of glucose oxidase was recognized.
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FAD was hydrolyzed by nucleotide pyrophosphatase in spinach leaves. 2. The activity of the enzyme was considerably high in comparison with that of FAD pyrophosphorylase in green leaves. 3. The pH optimum was around 5.0 and the activity decreased remarkably at about pH 7.0, which was the pH optimum of FAD pyrophosphorylase. 4. The optimum temperature for the enzyme activity was approximately 60° when the reaction mixture was incubated for 20 min. 5. The Km value was 4×10-5M and the relative substrate specificity of the enzyme for FAD was higher than those for NAD, NADP and ADP. 6. The hydrolysis of FAD was strongly inhibited by ATP, ADP, NAD and NADP occurring in green leaves about 10 times as much as flavins in concentration. 7. 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Vitaminol</addtitle><description>The enzyme destorying FAD in spinach leaves were investigated. 1. FAD was hydrolyzed by nucleotide pyrophosphatase in spinach leaves. 2. The activity of the enzyme was considerably high in comparison with that of FAD pyrophosphorylase in green leaves. 3. The pH optimum was around 5.0 and the activity decreased remarkably at about pH 7.0, which was the pH optimum of FAD pyrophosphorylase. 4. The optimum temperature for the enzyme activity was approximately 60° when the reaction mixture was incubated for 20 min. 5. The Km value was 4×10-5M and the relative substrate specificity of the enzyme for FAD was higher than those for NAD, NADP and ADP. 6. The hydrolysis of FAD was strongly inhibited by ATP, ADP, NAD and NADP occurring in green leaves about 10 times as much as flavins in concentration. 7. No hydrolysis of the tightly bound FAD with the apoprotein of glucose oxidase was recognized.</description><subject>Adenosine Triphosphate</subject><subject>botany</subject><subject>Chemical Phenomena</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide</subject><subject>Glucose Oxidase</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>NAD</subject><subject>NADP</subject><subject>Nucleosides - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Plant Science and Plant Products</subject><subject>plants</subject><subject>Pyrophosphatases - analysis</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Vegetables - analysis</subject><issn>0022-5398</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1970</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkDtPwzAUhT2ASlW6siE8sSX47WSsCgWkSh2gs-UkdpMqj2KnlcKvxyilEne4V7rnnG84ANxhFPOU8Kd960845SzGIqb4CkwRIiTiNE1uwNz7PQojiGSYTMCE0ZQKhKeAbVrYlwaa9ntodF_lsBwK19WDrzzsLFwtnmHVQn-oWp2XsDb6ZPwtuLa69mZ-vjOwXb18Lt-i9eb1fblYRzmnso8k1ZyzJOFpkmWooJbpjFDJwzeTGSZCGyqxNExahkRBCDE4o5JZmxaJDYEZeBy5B9d9HY3vVVP53NS1bk139CphQghJRDDGozF3nffOWHVwVaPdoDBSv-2ov3YUForiELg_k49ZY4qL_dxL0Jejvve93pmLrl2oqDb_cHhcFF_UvNROmTZQHkaK1Z3SO1d5tf0gAY8w5gnlgv4AIFiB-w</recordid><startdate>19700101</startdate><enddate>19700101</enddate><creator>Mistuda, H</creator><creator>Tsuge, H</creator><creator>Tomozawa, Y</creator><creator>Kawai, F</creator><general>THE VITAMIN SOCIETY OF JAPAN</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19700101</creationdate><title>On the enzymatic hydrolysis of FAD in spinach leaves</title><author>Mistuda, H ; Tsuge, H ; Tomozawa, Y ; Kawai, F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-73a55488598bb0d3f4ab2375a55b7b126ae3717e47f406d222e1b374ff9d8f0d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1970</creationdate><topic>Adenosine Triphosphate</topic><topic>botany</topic><topic>Chemical Phenomena</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide</topic><topic>Glucose Oxidase</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>NAD</topic><topic>NADP</topic><topic>Nucleosides - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Plant Science and Plant Products</topic><topic>plants</topic><topic>Pyrophosphatases - analysis</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Vegetables - analysis</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mistuda, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuge, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomozawa, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawai, F</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of vitaminology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mistuda, H</au><au>Tsuge, H</au><au>Tomozawa, Y</au><au>Kawai, F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>On the enzymatic hydrolysis of FAD in spinach leaves</atitle><jtitle>Journal of vitaminology</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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subjects Adenosine Triphosphate
botany
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Chromatography
Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide
Glucose Oxidase
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Metals
NAD
NADP
Nucleosides - antagonists & inhibitors
Plant Science and Plant Products
plants
Pyrophosphatases - analysis
Temperature
Vegetables - analysis
title On the enzymatic hydrolysis of FAD in spinach leaves
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