Aortic valve surgery as an emergency procedure

Twenty-three patients critically ill from aortic valvular disease underwent emergency aortic valve replacement as a life-saving measure. Sixteen patients (70%) survived hospitalization and 14 (61%) are presently living. Of eighteen patients who underwent solitary aortic valve replacement, there were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1970-04, Vol.41 (4), p.623-627
Hauptverfasser: Hutter, Jr, A M, De Sanctis, R W, Nathan, M J, Buckley, M J, Mundth, E D, Daggett, W M, Austen, W G
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container_end_page 627
container_issue 4
container_start_page 623
container_title Circulation (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 41
creator Hutter, Jr, A M
De Sanctis, R W
Nathan, M J
Buckley, M J
Mundth, E D
Daggett, W M
Austen, W G
description Twenty-three patients critically ill from aortic valvular disease underwent emergency aortic valve replacement as a life-saving measure. Sixteen patients (70%) survived hospitalization and 14 (61%) are presently living. Of eighteen patients who underwent solitary aortic valve replacement, there were four hospital deaths and two late deaths. Five patients required double valve surgery, with three hospital deaths and no late deaths. The survivors often had dramatic improvement and have done well during an average follow-up period of 9 months. The major factor contributing to mortality after surgery was irreversible myocardial damage particularly evident in patients with longstanding severe valvular disease. Valve replacement can be successfully accomplished in patients critically ill with aortic valve disease, especially if it occurs as an isolated lesion.
doi_str_mv 10.1161/01.cir.41.4.623
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source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; Journals@Ovid Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Aortic Valve - surgery
Aortic Valve Insufficiency - mortality
Aortic Valve Insufficiency - surgery
Aortic Valve Stenosis - mortality
Aortic Valve Stenosis - surgery
Endocarditis - complications
Extracorporeal Circulation
Female
Heart Failure - surgery
Heart Valve Diseases - surgery
Heart Valve Prosthesis - mortality
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mitral Valve - surgery
title Aortic valve surgery as an emergency procedure
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