Radiographic Trabecular Quantitation of Human Lumbar Vertebrae in Situ: I. Theory and Method for Study of Osteoporosis

A scanning microdensitometer-analog computer system is described which permits quantitation of radiographically recorded vertically and horizontally oriented trabecular shadows of in situ human lumbar vertebrae. The basis for vertebral trabecular quantitation in the study of osteoporosis is that tra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Invest. Radiol., 2: 272-89(July-Aug. 1967) 2: 272-89(July-Aug. 1967), 1967-07, Vol.2 (4), p.272-289
1. Verfasser: Rockoff, S David
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container_title Invest. Radiol., 2: 272-89(July-Aug. 1967)
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description A scanning microdensitometer-analog computer system is described which permits quantitation of radiographically recorded vertically and horizontally oriented trabecular shadows of in situ human lumbar vertebrae. The basis for vertebral trabecular quantitation in the study of osteoporosis is that trabecular bone is metabolically more active than is cortical bone and vertebral trabecular bone appears to be the most active trabecular bone of the human body in terms of mineral turnover rate. The method for determining the widths and number of radiographically visualized trabeculae is based upon the observation that, when viewed from the lateral projection, the vertically and horizontally oriented trabeculae have a fairly uniform spatial orientation. The method of quantitation yields data which shows reasonable replication and which appears to reflect the visually assessed character of the trabecular pattern.
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The basis for vertebral trabecular quantitation in the study of osteoporosis is that trabecular bone is metabolically more active than is cortical bone and vertebral trabecular bone appears to be the most active trabecular bone of the human body in terms of mineral turnover rate. The method for determining the widths and number of radiographically visualized trabeculae is based upon the observation that, when viewed from the lateral projection, the vertically and horizontally oriented trabeculae have a fairly uniform spatial orientation. The method of quantitation yields data which shows reasonable replication and which appears to reflect the visually assessed character of the trabecular pattern.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</pub><pmid>6032499</pmid><doi>10.1097/00004424-196707000-00014</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0020-9996
ispartof Invest. Radiol., 2: 272-89(July-Aug. 1967), 1967-07, Vol.2 (4), p.272-289
issn 0020-9996
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Absorptiometry, Photon
Animals
BONES
Calcification, Physiologic
COMPUTERS
Computers, Analog
COMPUTERS/scanning microdensitometer-analog, design for quantitative x-ray diagnosis of vertebral osteoporosis in man
DENSITOMETERS
DESIGN
DIAGNOSIS
DISEASES
DISEASES, PHYSIOLOGICAL/osteoporosis, radiodiagnosis of vertebral, in man, design of scanning microdensitometer-analog computer system for quantitative x
Humans
Lumbar Vertebrae - analysis
Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging
Lumbar Vertebrae - metabolism
MAN
MAN/ radiodiagnosis of vertebral osteoporosis in, design of scanning microdensitometer- analog computer system for quantitative x
N28530 -Life Sciences-Medicine-Radiodiagnosis
Osteoporosis - diagnostic imaging
Rabbits
RADIATION SOURCES
RADIOGRAPHY, BIOMEDICAL/design of scanning microdensitometer-analog computer system for use in quantitative x-ray, of osteoporosis in man
Technology, Radiologic
title Radiographic Trabecular Quantitation of Human Lumbar Vertebrae in Situ: I. Theory and Method for Study of Osteoporosis
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