Metabolism of a tartrazine analogue by intestinal bacteria

Anaerobic incubation of 1-(4[35S]sulphophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-sulphophenylazo)-5-pyrazolonewith Proteus vulgaris or rat-gut contents produces labelled sulphanilic acid and 4-sulphophenylhydrazine. Similar incubation with 4[35S]sulphophenylhydrazine gave little conversion to sulphanilic acid with Prot...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and cosmetics toxicology 1969-01, Vol.7 (4), p.297-299
Hauptverfasser: Ryan, A.J., Welling, P.G., Roxon, J.J.
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creator Ryan, A.J.
Welling, P.G.
Roxon, J.J.
description Anaerobic incubation of 1-(4[35S]sulphophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-sulphophenylazo)-5-pyrazolonewith Proteus vulgaris or rat-gut contents produces labelled sulphanilic acid and 4-sulphophenylhydrazine. Similar incubation with 4[35S]sulphophenylhydrazine gave little conversion to sulphanilic acid with Proteus but good conversion with gut contents. The results obtained support the view that intestinal microflora are mainly responsible for the metabolism of water-soluble pyrazolone dyes in rats. L'incubation anaérobie de Proteus vulgaris ou du contenu d'intestins de rats avec du1-(4-[35S]sulfophényl-3-méthyl-4-(4-sulfophénylazo)-5-pyrazolone produit de l'acide sulfanilique et de la 4-sulfophénylhydrazine marqués. L'incubation similaire avec de la 4-[35S]sulfophénylhydrazine n'a donné lieu qu'à une médiocre conversion en acide sulfanilique dans le cas de Proteus, mais à une bonne conversion dans le cas du contenu d'intestin. Les résultats obtenus étayent l'opinion que le métabolisme, chez les rats, des colorants hydrosolubles à base de pyrazolone est assumé principalement par la microflore intestinale. Anaerobe Inkubation von 1-(4-[35S]Sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-sulfophenylazo)-5-pyrazolon mit Proteus vulgaris oder Rattendarminhalt erzeugt markierte Sulfanilinsäure und 4-Sulfophenylhydrazin. Die gleiche Inkubation von 4-[35S]Sulfophenylhydrazin ergab mit Proteus wenig Umwandlung in Sulfanilinsäure, aber gute Umwandlung mit Darminhalt. Die erhaltenen Ergebnisse unterstützen die Ansicht, dass die Darmmikroflora in der Hauptsache für den Stoffwechsel wasserlöslichen Pyrazolonfarbstoffe in Ratten verantwortlich ist.
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Similar incubation with 4[35S]sulphophenylhydrazine gave little conversion to sulphanilic acid with Proteus but good conversion with gut contents. The results obtained support the view that intestinal microflora are mainly responsible for the metabolism of water-soluble pyrazolone dyes in rats. L'incubation anaérobie de Proteus vulgaris ou du contenu d'intestins de rats avec du1-(4-[35S]sulfophényl-3-méthyl-4-(4-sulfophénylazo)-5-pyrazolone produit de l'acide sulfanilique et de la 4-sulfophénylhydrazine marqués. L'incubation similaire avec de la 4-[35S]sulfophénylhydrazine n'a donné lieu qu'à une médiocre conversion en acide sulfanilique dans le cas de Proteus, mais à une bonne conversion dans le cas du contenu d'intestin. Les résultats obtenus étayent l'opinion que le métabolisme, chez les rats, des colorants hydrosolubles à base de pyrazolone est assumé principalement par la microflore intestinale. Anaerobe Inkubation von 1-(4-[35S]Sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-sulfophenylazo)-5-pyrazolon mit Proteus vulgaris oder Rattendarminhalt erzeugt markierte Sulfanilinsäure und 4-Sulfophenylhydrazin. Die gleiche Inkubation von 4-[35S]Sulfophenylhydrazin ergab mit Proteus wenig Umwandlung in Sulfanilinsäure, aber gute Umwandlung mit Darminhalt. 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Similar incubation with 4[35S]sulphophenylhydrazine gave little conversion to sulphanilic acid with Proteus but good conversion with gut contents. The results obtained support the view that intestinal microflora are mainly responsible for the metabolism of water-soluble pyrazolone dyes in rats. L'incubation anaérobie de Proteus vulgaris ou du contenu d'intestins de rats avec du1-(4-[35S]sulfophényl-3-méthyl-4-(4-sulfophénylazo)-5-pyrazolone produit de l'acide sulfanilique et de la 4-sulfophénylhydrazine marqués. L'incubation similaire avec de la 4-[35S]sulfophénylhydrazine n'a donné lieu qu'à une médiocre conversion en acide sulfanilique dans le cas de Proteus, mais à une bonne conversion dans le cas du contenu d'intestin. Les résultats obtenus étayent l'opinion que le métabolisme, chez les rats, des colorants hydrosolubles à base de pyrazolone est assumé principalement par la microflore intestinale. Anaerobe Inkubation von 1-(4-[35S]Sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-sulfophenylazo)-5-pyrazolon mit Proteus vulgaris oder Rattendarminhalt erzeugt markierte Sulfanilinsäure und 4-Sulfophenylhydrazin. Die gleiche Inkubation von 4-[35S]Sulfophenylhydrazin ergab mit Proteus wenig Umwandlung in Sulfanilinsäure, aber gute Umwandlung mit Darminhalt. 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Similar incubation with 4[35S]sulphophenylhydrazine gave little conversion to sulphanilic acid with Proteus but good conversion with gut contents. The results obtained support the view that intestinal microflora are mainly responsible for the metabolism of water-soluble pyrazolone dyes in rats. L'incubation anaérobie de Proteus vulgaris ou du contenu d'intestins de rats avec du1-(4-[35S]sulfophényl-3-méthyl-4-(4-sulfophénylazo)-5-pyrazolone produit de l'acide sulfanilique et de la 4-sulfophénylhydrazine marqués. L'incubation similaire avec de la 4-[35S]sulfophénylhydrazine n'a donné lieu qu'à une médiocre conversion en acide sulfanilique dans le cas de Proteus, mais à une bonne conversion dans le cas du contenu d'intestin. Les résultats obtenus étayent l'opinion que le métabolisme, chez les rats, des colorants hydrosolubles à base de pyrazolone est assumé principalement par la microflore intestinale. Anaerobe Inkubation von 1-(4-[35S]Sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-sulfophenylazo)-5-pyrazolon mit Proteus vulgaris oder Rattendarminhalt erzeugt markierte Sulfanilinsäure und 4-Sulfophenylhydrazin. Die gleiche Inkubation von 4-[35S]Sulfophenylhydrazin ergab mit Proteus wenig Umwandlung in Sulfanilinsäure, aber gute Umwandlung mit Darminhalt. Die erhaltenen Ergebnisse unterstützen die Ansicht, dass die Darmmikroflora in der Hauptsache für den Stoffwechsel wasserlöslichen Pyrazolonfarbstoffe in Ratten verantwortlich ist.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>4898704</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0015-6264(69)80365-2</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Azo Compounds - metabolism
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Coloring Agents - metabolism
In Vitro Techniques
Intestines - metabolism
Intestines - microbiology
Phenylhydrazines - analysis
Phenylhydrazines - metabolism
Proteus - metabolism
Pyrazoles - metabolism
Radioisotope Dilution Technique
Rats
Sulfonic Acids - analysis
Sulfur Isotopes
title Metabolism of a tartrazine analogue by intestinal bacteria
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