Meat tenderness: distribution of molecular species of collagen in bovine muscle

The collagen of bovine striated muscle has been shown to be comprised of three genetically distinct types of collagen, the proportions of which vary from the tendon to the endomysium. Despite the variation in genetic type all three collagens are stabilised by lysine‐derived cross‐links. It is propos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the science of food and agriculture 1977-06, Vol.28 (6), p.565-570
Hauptverfasser: Bailey, A.J, Sims, T.J
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container_title Journal of the science of food and agriculture
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creator Bailey, A.J
Sims, T.J
description The collagen of bovine striated muscle has been shown to be comprised of three genetically distinct types of collagen, the proportions of which vary from the tendon to the endomysium. Despite the variation in genetic type all three collagens are stabilised by lysine‐derived cross‐links. It is proposed that the change in the tenderness of meat at temperatures above 65°C is caused by the tension generated during thermal contraction of all three types of collagen and that the extent is determined by the thermal stability of the intermolecular cross‐links. The relative contributions of each type of collagen remain to be elucidated.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jsfa.2740280615
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Despite the variation in genetic type all three collagens are stabilised by lysine‐derived cross‐links. It is proposed that the change in the tenderness of meat at temperatures above 65°C is caused by the tension generated during thermal contraction of all three types of collagen and that the extent is determined by the thermal stability of the intermolecular cross‐links. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Periodicals Index Online
subjects animal products
Animals
Cattle
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Collagen
Connective Tissue
Drug Stability
Genetics
Hot Temperature
Male
Meat - standards
Muscles
Tendons
title Meat tenderness: distribution of molecular species of collagen in bovine muscle
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