Retrograde Aortic Dissection During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: “Nonoperative” Management

Seven patients are reported in whom retrograde aortic dissection occurred, 2 during valve replacement and 5 during coronary artery bypass, among 770 patients perfused through the common femoral artery. Successful management included: (1) immediate cessation of cardiopulmonary bypass; (2) removal of...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 1977-07, Vol.24 (1), p.44-48
Hauptverfasser: Carey, Joseph S., Skow, James R., Scott, Calvin
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creator Carey, Joseph S.
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description Seven patients are reported in whom retrograde aortic dissection occurred, 2 during valve replacement and 5 during coronary artery bypass, among 770 patients perfused through the common femoral artery. Successful management included: (1) immediate cessation of cardiopulmonary bypass; (2) removal of the arterial cannula and its replacement in the ascending aorta, usually through both lumens of the dissection; (3) completion of the operation by suturing the proximal ends of saphenous vein grafts to both lumens of the dissection in the ascending aorta; and (4) no treatment of the dissection itself. One patient died of other causes 30 days postoperatively. Follow-up from 2 to 3 1/2 years in 6 long-term survivors has revealed no complications related to the dissection. Saphenous vein graft function is apparently satisfactory.
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aneurysm, Dissecting - etiology
Aortic Aneurysm - etiology
Aortic Aneurysm - surgery
Cardiopulmonary Bypass - adverse effects
Catheterization - adverse effects
Female
Femoral Artery
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Saphenous Vein - transplantation
Transplantation, Autologous
title Retrograde Aortic Dissection During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: “Nonoperative” Management
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