MORPHEUS' MOLECULE1 Is Required to Prevent Aberrant RNA Transcriptional Read-Through in Arabidopsis

Several pathways function to remove aberrant mRNA in eukaryotic cells; however, the exact mechanisms underlying the restriction of aberrant mRNA transcription are poorly understood. In this study, we found that MORPHEUS' MOLECULE1 (MOM1) is a key component of this regulatory machinery. The Arab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 2010-11, Vol.154 (3), p.1272-1280
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Yue, Zhang, Jun, Lin, Huixin, Guo, Guangqin, Guo, Yan
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Zhang, Jun
Lin, Huixin
Guo, Guangqin
Guo, Yan
description Several pathways function to remove aberrant mRNA in eukaryotic cells; however, the exact mechanisms underlying the restriction of aberrant mRNA transcription are poorly understood. In this study, we found that MORPHEUS' MOLECULE1 (MOM1) is a key component of this regulatory machinery. The Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) mom1-44 mutation was identified by luciferase imaging in transgenic plants harboring a cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter-LUCIFERASE transgene lacking the 3'-untranslated region. In the mom1-44 mutant, transcriptional read-though occurred in genes with an aberrant RNA structure. Analysis of an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase2 mom1 double mutant revealed that the RNA-directed DNA methylation pathway is not involved in this regulatory process. Moreover, the prevention of aberrant mRNA transcriptional read-through by MOM1 is gene locus and transgene copy number independent.
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subjects 3' Untranslated Regions
Arabidopsis - genetics
Arabidopsis - metabolism
Arabidopsis Proteins - genetics
Arabidopsis Proteins - metabolism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Biological and medical sciences
Cauliflower mosaic virus
Cloning, Molecular
Complementary DNA
DNA Methylation
ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS AND ADAPTATION TO STRESS
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Genes
Genetic mutation
Imaging
Luminescence
Messenger RNA
Mutation
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Proteins - metabolism
Plant cells
Plant physiology and development
Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics
Plants, Genetically Modified - metabolism
Polyadenylation
RNA
RNA, Plant - biosynthesis
Seedlings
Small interfering RNA
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
title MORPHEUS' MOLECULE1 Is Required to Prevent Aberrant RNA Transcriptional Read-Through in Arabidopsis
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