Integrating soil quality changes to arable agricultural systems following organic matter addition, or adoption of a ley-arable rotation
To study the sustainability of arable agricultural systems we examined a wide range of biological, physical and chemical properties associated with changes in soil quality. We integrated these using a qualitative multi-attribute model supported by the software tool DEXi to achieve a holistic estimat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied soil ecology : a section of Agriculture, ecosystems & environment ecosystems & environment, 2010-09, Vol.46 (1), p.43-53 |
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container_title | Applied soil ecology : a section of Agriculture, ecosystems & environment |
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creator | Griffiths, B.S. Ball, B.C. Daniell, T.J. Hallett, P.D. Neilson, R. Wheatley, R.E. Osler, G. Bohanec, M. |
description | To study the sustainability of arable agricultural systems we examined a wide range of biological, physical and chemical properties associated with changes in soil quality. We integrated these using a qualitative multi-attribute model supported by the software tool DEXi to achieve a holistic estimation of soil quality. We tested the relative changes in soil quality attributes resulting from the incorporation of cattle slurry or green-waste compost, or from including a ley phase in the production of arable crops. We measured: abundances and biodiversity of the soil biota, physical properties and nutrient concentrations; twice in 2006 and thrice in 2007. These data were used to generate a model of soil quality, which showed that the addition of organic matter or a ley phase did increase soil quality. However, to fully understand the soil system results should be derived from a number of functionally related observations as there were opposing trends in individual observations. Increases in some beneficial attributes (such as decomposition, soil nutrient status and physical condition) were associated with an increased risk of nutrient losses from leaching and gaseous emissions. Assessing soil quality with only a few indicators may not identify these trade-offs. The multi-attribute modelling approach could identify the pathways responsible for changes in soil quality and identify possible environmentally detrimental effects. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.apsoil.2010.06.012 |
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We integrated these using a qualitative multi-attribute model supported by the software tool DEXi to achieve a holistic estimation of soil quality. We tested the relative changes in soil quality attributes resulting from the incorporation of cattle slurry or green-waste compost, or from including a ley phase in the production of arable crops. We measured: abundances and biodiversity of the soil biota, physical properties and nutrient concentrations; twice in 2006 and thrice in 2007. These data were used to generate a model of soil quality, which showed that the addition of organic matter or a ley phase did increase soil quality. However, to fully understand the soil system results should be derived from a number of functionally related observations as there were opposing trends in individual observations. Increases in some beneficial attributes (such as decomposition, soil nutrient status and physical condition) were associated with an increased risk of nutrient losses from leaching and gaseous emissions. Assessing soil quality with only a few indicators may not identify these trade-offs. The multi-attribute modelling approach could identify the pathways responsible for changes in soil quality and identify possible environmentally detrimental effects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0929-1393</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-0272</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2010.06.012</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>agricultural land ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; arable soils ; biodegradation ; Biological and medical sciences ; cattle manure ; Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties ; Compost ; crop rotation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gas emissions ; General agronomy. Plant production ; grassland soils ; leaching ; liquid manure ; losses from soil ; mathematical models ; Multi-attribute model ; Organic matter ; Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries ; pastures ; Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils ; Rotation ; simulation models ; Slurry ; soil biology ; soil chemical properties ; soil fertility ; Soil function ; soil microorganisms ; soil physical properties ; Soil quality ; Soil science ; Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments ; sustainable agriculture ; trade-offs ; yard waste composts</subject><ispartof>Applied soil ecology : a section of Agriculture, ecosystems & environment, 2010-09, Vol.46 (1), p.43-53</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-21f1bed8600defb31ebc957b21da9e48240ec6a4e23ff231c8eee4246a5735833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-21f1bed8600defb31ebc957b21da9e48240ec6a4e23ff231c8eee4246a5735833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139310001149$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23259879$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Griffiths, B.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ball, B.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daniell, T.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hallett, P.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neilson, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wheatley, R.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osler, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohanec, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Integrating soil quality changes to arable agricultural systems following organic matter addition, or adoption of a ley-arable rotation</title><title>Applied soil ecology : a section of Agriculture, ecosystems & environment</title><description>To study the sustainability of arable agricultural systems we examined a wide range of biological, physical and chemical properties associated with changes in soil quality. We integrated these using a qualitative multi-attribute model supported by the software tool DEXi to achieve a holistic estimation of soil quality. We tested the relative changes in soil quality attributes resulting from the incorporation of cattle slurry or green-waste compost, or from including a ley phase in the production of arable crops. We measured: abundances and biodiversity of the soil biota, physical properties and nutrient concentrations; twice in 2006 and thrice in 2007. These data were used to generate a model of soil quality, which showed that the addition of organic matter or a ley phase did increase soil quality. However, to fully understand the soil system results should be derived from a number of functionally related observations as there were opposing trends in individual observations. Increases in some beneficial attributes (such as decomposition, soil nutrient status and physical condition) were associated with an increased risk of nutrient losses from leaching and gaseous emissions. Assessing soil quality with only a few indicators may not identify these trade-offs. The multi-attribute modelling approach could identify the pathways responsible for changes in soil quality and identify possible environmentally detrimental effects.</description><subject>agricultural land</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>arable soils</subject><subject>biodegradation</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>cattle manure</subject><subject>Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties</subject><subject>Compost</subject><subject>crop rotation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gas emissions</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>grassland soils</subject><subject>leaching</subject><subject>liquid manure</subject><subject>losses from soil</subject><subject>mathematical models</subject><subject>Multi-attribute model</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</subject><subject>pastures</subject><subject>Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils</subject><subject>Rotation</subject><subject>simulation models</subject><subject>Slurry</subject><subject>soil biology</subject><subject>soil chemical properties</subject><subject>soil fertility</subject><subject>Soil function</subject><subject>soil microorganisms</subject><subject>soil physical properties</subject><subject>Soil quality</subject><subject>Soil science</subject><subject>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</subject><subject>sustainable agriculture</subject><subject>trade-offs</subject><subject>yard waste composts</subject><issn>0929-1393</issn><issn>1873-0272</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMuKFDEUhoMo2I6-gWA24sZqc6lLaiPIoDMDAy501uFU6qRMk670JCmHfgJf2xTVuHQVTs73_wkfIW8523PG20-HPZxScH4vWLli7Z5x8YzsuOpkxUQnnpMd60VfcdnLl-RVSgfGWCOU3JE_d3PGKUJ280TXDvq4gHf5TM0vmCdMNAcKEQaPFKbozOLzEsHTdE4Zj4na4H14WtMhTjA7Q4-QM0YK4-iyC_PHsihDOK0DDZYC9XiuLp0xZFgXr8kLCz7hm8t5RR6-ff15fVvdf7-5u_5yXxnZi1wJbvmAo2oZG9EOkuNg-qYbBB-hx1qJmqFpoUYhrRWSG4WItahbaDrZKCmvyIet9xTD44Ip66NLBr2HGcOStJJ923ayU4WsN9LEkFJEq0_RHSGeNWd61a4PetOuV-2atbpoL7H3lwcgGfA2wmxc-pcVUjS96vrCvds4C0GvZpN--FGKJONKdaxhhfi8EVh8_HYYdTIOZ4Oji2iyHoP7_1f-ArGNpxQ</recordid><startdate>20100901</startdate><enddate>20100901</enddate><creator>Griffiths, B.S.</creator><creator>Ball, B.C.</creator><creator>Daniell, T.J.</creator><creator>Hallett, P.D.</creator><creator>Neilson, R.</creator><creator>Wheatley, R.E.</creator><creator>Osler, G.</creator><creator>Bohanec, M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>[Amsterdam]: Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100901</creationdate><title>Integrating soil quality changes to arable agricultural systems following organic matter addition, or adoption of a ley-arable rotation</title><author>Griffiths, B.S. ; Ball, B.C. ; Daniell, T.J. ; Hallett, P.D. ; Neilson, R. ; Wheatley, R.E. ; Osler, G. ; Bohanec, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-21f1bed8600defb31ebc957b21da9e48240ec6a4e23ff231c8eee4246a5735833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>agricultural land</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>arable soils</topic><topic>biodegradation</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>cattle manure</topic><topic>Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties</topic><topic>Compost</topic><topic>crop rotation</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>gas emissions</topic><topic>General agronomy. Plant production</topic><topic>grassland soils</topic><topic>leaching</topic><topic>liquid manure</topic><topic>losses from soil</topic><topic>mathematical models</topic><topic>Multi-attribute model</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</topic><topic>pastures</topic><topic>Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils</topic><topic>Rotation</topic><topic>simulation models</topic><topic>Slurry</topic><topic>soil biology</topic><topic>soil chemical properties</topic><topic>soil fertility</topic><topic>Soil function</topic><topic>soil microorganisms</topic><topic>soil physical properties</topic><topic>Soil quality</topic><topic>Soil science</topic><topic>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. 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We integrated these using a qualitative multi-attribute model supported by the software tool DEXi to achieve a holistic estimation of soil quality. We tested the relative changes in soil quality attributes resulting from the incorporation of cattle slurry or green-waste compost, or from including a ley phase in the production of arable crops. We measured: abundances and biodiversity of the soil biota, physical properties and nutrient concentrations; twice in 2006 and thrice in 2007. These data were used to generate a model of soil quality, which showed that the addition of organic matter or a ley phase did increase soil quality. However, to fully understand the soil system results should be derived from a number of functionally related observations as there were opposing trends in individual observations. Increases in some beneficial attributes (such as decomposition, soil nutrient status and physical condition) were associated with an increased risk of nutrient losses from leaching and gaseous emissions. Assessing soil quality with only a few indicators may not identify these trade-offs. The multi-attribute modelling approach could identify the pathways responsible for changes in soil quality and identify possible environmentally detrimental effects.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.apsoil.2010.06.012</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | agricultural land Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions arable soils biodegradation Biological and medical sciences cattle manure Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties Compost crop rotation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology gas emissions General agronomy. Plant production grassland soils leaching liquid manure losses from soil mathematical models Multi-attribute model Organic matter Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries pastures Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils Rotation simulation models Slurry soil biology soil chemical properties soil fertility Soil function soil microorganisms soil physical properties Soil quality Soil science Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments sustainable agriculture trade-offs yard waste composts |
title | Integrating soil quality changes to arable agricultural systems following organic matter addition, or adoption of a ley-arable rotation |
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