Bioactivity of C3H and RIII mammary tumor viruses in virgin female BALB/c mice

The bioactivities of C3H and RIII mammary tumor virus (MuMTV) in virgin female BALB/c mice differed. The average number of mammary hyperplastic alveolar nodules per mouse after noduligenic tests was 20.1 in BALB/cfC3H and 10.7 in BALB/cfRIII females. Spontaneous mammary tumor incidence after 20 mont...

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Veröffentlicht in:JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1977-06, Vol.58 (6), p.1845-1847
Hauptverfasser: Squartini, F, Bistocchi, M
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description The bioactivities of C3H and RIII mammary tumor virus (MuMTV) in virgin female BALB/c mice differed. The average number of mammary hyperplastic alveolar nodules per mouse after noduligenic tests was 20.1 in BALB/cfC3H and 10.7 in BALB/cfRIII females. Spontaneous mammary tumor incidence after 20 months of observation was 47.5% in BALB/cfC3H and 14.6% in BALB/cfRIII females (P less than 0.01). The frequency of lung metastases in mammary tumor-bearing mice was 63.1% in BALB/cfC3H and 16.6% in BALB/cfRIII females (P less than 0.05), although the clinical duration of mammary tumors was the same. These data demonstrated a lower bioactivity of RIII MuMTV when compared to C3H MuMTV in BALB/c mice and suggested that the causative virus may control all the steps of mouse mammary tumor development, including metastasis.
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subjects Animals
Female
Lung Neoplasms - etiology
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental - etiology
Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C3H
Mice, Inbred Strains
Milk - microbiology
Neoplasm Metastasis
Pregnancy
Species Specificity
title Bioactivity of C3H and RIII mammary tumor viruses in virgin female BALB/c mice
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