Separating Small and Big Fish: The Case of Income Tax Evasion

This paper proposes to offer the taxpayer a choice of tax-enforcement schemes for self-selection. More specifically, the taxpayer should have the possibility of opting for the prevailing regime with a certain penalty on the evaded tax or for an alternative regime with a higher penalty on the evaded...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of economics (Vienna, Austria) Austria), 1991-01, Vol.54 (1), p.55-67
Hauptverfasser: Falkinger, Josef, Walther, Herbert
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container_title Journal of economics (Vienna, Austria)
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creator Falkinger, Josef
Walther, Herbert
description This paper proposes to offer the taxpayer a choice of tax-enforcement schemes for self-selection. More specifically, the taxpayer should have the possibility of opting for the prevailing regime with a certain penalty on the evaded tax or for an alternative regime with a higher penalty on the evaded tax but a reduced tax rate. It is shown that this leads to a separation of taxpayers characterized by a relatively high degree of evasion (H-evaders) from taxpayers who evade only a relatively small amount of tax (L-evaders). Furthermore, the procedure is not self-defeating, it is effectively possible to direct the efforts of auditing towards the H-evaders. At the end of the game the L-evaders experience a welfare gain, the H-evaders are induced to reduce their evasion activities and the government can expect higher yields.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF01227455
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source Business Source Complete; Periodicals Index Online; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Auditing procedures
Corporate taxes
Income tax
Income taxes
Optimal taxation
Public economics
Tax audits
Tax evasion
Tax policy
Tax reduction
Taxpaying
title Separating Small and Big Fish: The Case of Income Tax Evasion
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