International Migration, Ethnopolitics, and the French Nation-State: Explaining Natives' Views of Immigrant Assimilation

Objective. The social science literature portrays France as the model of an assimilationist nation-state, yet contemporary France is torn by discord over the assimilation of contemporary immigrants. This article seeks to explain variation in natives' views of immigrants' progress toward as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Social science quarterly 1997-06, Vol.78 (2), p.369-384
Hauptverfasser: Gran, Brian K., Hein, Jeremy
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Hein, Jeremy
description Objective. The social science literature portrays France as the model of an assimilationist nation-state, yet contemporary France is torn by discord over the assimilation of contemporary immigrants. This article seeks to explain variation in natives' views of immigrants' progress toward assimilation. Methods. Based on a 1990 survey of French mayors, OLS regression is used to evaluate four explanations for the belief that immigrants are not assimilating: ethnopolitics, general prejudice, demographic impact, and economic competition. Results. The electoral strength of the anti-immigrant National Front Party in a department has the greatest influence on mayors' beliefs about immigrants' assimilation in their town. Conclusions. The assimilationist ideal of the French nation-state rests as much on natives' perceptions of political context as on the cultural, demographic, and economic consequences of international migration.
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The social science literature portrays France as the model of an assimilationist nation-state, yet contemporary France is torn by discord over the assimilation of contemporary immigrants. This article seeks to explain variation in natives' views of immigrants' progress toward assimilation. Methods. Based on a 1990 survey of French mayors, OLS regression is used to evaluate four explanations for the belief that immigrants are not assimilating: ethnopolitics, general prejudice, demographic impact, and economic competition. Results. The electoral strength of the anti-immigrant National Front Party in a department has the greatest influence on mayors' beliefs about immigrants' assimilation in their town. Conclusions. 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The social science literature portrays France as the model of an assimilationist nation-state, yet contemporary France is torn by discord over the assimilation of contemporary immigrants. This article seeks to explain variation in natives' views of immigrants' progress toward assimilation. Methods. Based on a 1990 survey of French mayors, OLS regression is used to evaluate four explanations for the belief that immigrants are not assimilating: ethnopolitics, general prejudice, demographic impact, and economic competition. Results. The electoral strength of the anti-immigrant National Front Party in a department has the greatest influence on mayors' beliefs about immigrants' assimilation in their town. Conclusions. The assimilationist ideal of the French nation-state rests as much on natives' perceptions of political context as on the cultural, demographic, and economic consequences of international migration.</abstract><cop>Austin, Tex</cop><pub>University of Texas Press</pub><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record>
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source EBSCO Business Source Complete; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Assimilation
CONFLICT
Cultural assimilation
Demography
Economic competition
Ethnic Politics
Ethnicity
France
Immigrant adaptation
Immigrant populations
Immigrants
Immigration
Immigration policy
International migration
International Relations
Mayors
Migration
Migration policy
MIGRATION, IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION
Minority & ethnic groups
Nation states
Nativism
Political Attitudes
Politics
Public Opinion
Refugees
Social Attitudes
SOCIAL SCIENCES
The Attitudes
Unemployment
Voting
title International Migration, Ethnopolitics, and the French Nation-State: Explaining Natives' Views of Immigrant Assimilation
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