CHILDHOOD PHYSICAL ASSAULT AS A RISK FACTOR FOR PTSD, DEPRESSION, AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE: Findings From a National Survey
A national sample of adult women was screened for a history of serious physical assault in childhood, major depressive episode, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance abuse. Approximately 2.6% reported having experienced serious assaults in childhood, with fathers and stepfathers identified a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of orthopsychiatry 1996-07, Vol.66 (3), p.437-448 |
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container_title | American journal of orthopsychiatry |
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creator | Duncan, Renae D Saunders, Benjamin E Kilpatrick, Dean G Hanson, Rochelle F Resnick, Heidi S |
description | A national sample of adult women was screened for a history of serious physical assault in childhood, major depressive episode, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance abuse. Approximately 2.6% reported having experienced serious assaults in childhood, with fathers and stepfathers identified as having been the most frequent offenders. Compared to women reporting no such victimization, these women experienced more lifetime and current episodes of depression, post-traumatic stress, and substance abuse. |
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Approximately 2.6% reported having experienced serious assaults in childhood, with fathers and stepfathers identified as having been the most frequent offenders. Compared to women reporting no such victimization, these women experienced more lifetime and current episodes of depression, post-traumatic stress, and substance abuse.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9432</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-0025</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/h0080194</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8827267</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJORAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult Children ; Assaults ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child Abuse ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Abuse - psychology ; Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data ; Childhood abuse ; Depression ; Depression (Psychology) ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Drug Abuse ; Epidemiology ; Family - psychology ; Female ; Females ; Human ; Human Females ; Humans ; Incidence ; Major Depression ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Mental Health ; Physical Abuse ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ; Psychiatric disorders ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Relationship ; Risk ; Risk factors ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology ; Substance Abuse ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; United States - epidemiology ; United States of America ; Victimization ; Victimology ; Women</subject><ispartof>American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1996-07, Vol.66 (3), p.437-448</ispartof><rights>1996 American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc.</rights><rights>1996 American Orthopsychiatric Association</rights><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1996, American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright American Orthopsychiatric Association, Incorporated Jul 1996</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a6884-aff36a6db18191c51a861f9ec7bdc7793558eb774089ab6d9b6cfa831e06a14f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,31000,33774,33775</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3169707$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8827267$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Duncan, Renae D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saunders, Benjamin E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilpatrick, Dean G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanson, Rochelle F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Resnick, Heidi S</creatorcontrib><title>CHILDHOOD PHYSICAL ASSAULT AS A RISK FACTOR FOR PTSD, DEPRESSION, AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE: Findings From a National Survey</title><title>American journal of orthopsychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Orthopsychiatry</addtitle><description>A national sample of adult women was screened for a history of serious physical assault in childhood, major depressive episode, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance abuse. Approximately 2.6% reported having experienced serious assaults in childhood, with fathers and stepfathers identified as having been the most frequent offenders. Compared to women reporting no such victimization, these women experienced more lifetime and current episodes of depression, post-traumatic stress, and substance abuse.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult Children</subject><subject>Assaults</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child Abuse</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Childhood abuse</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression (Psychology)</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Drug Abuse</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Human Females</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Major Depression</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Physical Abuse</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</subject><subject>Psychiatric disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Relationship</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Substance Abuse</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><subject>Victimology</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0002-9432</issn><issn>1939-0025</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0l9r2zAQAHAzNrq0G-wLDMw6usHqTrJk_Xl0bWfJFuIQ2w97ErIiMxcnzqSYkW8_hWRlK3R9EIe4n3THSZ73BoIbCBD9_AMABiDHz7wR5IgHAITRc28EXAw4RuFL79zaO7dFLERn3hljIQ0JHXlVMpnO0kmep_5i8r2YJvHMj4sirmali37sL6fFN38cJ2W-9MduLcoivfbTbLHMimKaz6_9eJ76RXVblPE8yfz4tiqyV96LRnZWvz7FC68aZ2UyCWb5l0OJQBLGcCCbBhFJVjVkkEMVQckIbLhWtF4pSjmKIqZrSjFgXNZkxWuiGskQ1IBIiBt04X043rs1_c9B251Yt1bprpMb3Q9WMMQBpoACJ6_-KwnEGBIUPQkjiilGEXsSQtc8RuBQ-t0DeNcPZuPmIkJEGIkohw5dPobcAzMSopBSpz4elTK9tUY3YmvatTR7hw6Oij8fwdG3pwuHeq1X9_D08i7__pSXVsmuMXKjWnvPECTcDc6xmyP71XZ6_2g5EX_NFyEjh7qfjgfkVoqt3Stpdq3qtFWDMXqzE73ZCUIEEhj91cVD_S_7DVZo2HY</recordid><startdate>199607</startdate><enddate>199607</enddate><creator>Duncan, Renae D</creator><creator>Saunders, Benjamin E</creator><creator>Kilpatrick, Dean G</creator><creator>Hanson, Rochelle F</creator><creator>Resnick, Heidi S</creator><general>American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>American Orthopsychiatric Association</general><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199607</creationdate><title>CHILDHOOD PHYSICAL ASSAULT AS A RISK FACTOR FOR PTSD, DEPRESSION, AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE</title><author>Duncan, Renae D ; Saunders, Benjamin E ; Kilpatrick, Dean G ; Hanson, Rochelle F ; Resnick, Heidi S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a6884-aff36a6db18191c51a861f9ec7bdc7793558eb774089ab6d9b6cfa831e06a14f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult Children</topic><topic>Assaults</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child Abuse</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Abuse - psychology</topic><topic>Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Childhood abuse</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression (Psychology)</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Drug Abuse</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Human Females</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Major Depression</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Physical Abuse</topic><topic>Post traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</topic><topic>Psychiatric disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Relationship</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Substance Abuse</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>United States of America</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><topic>Victimology</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Duncan, Renae D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saunders, Benjamin E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilpatrick, Dean G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanson, Rochelle F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Resnick, Heidi S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>American journal of orthopsychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duncan, Renae D</au><au>Saunders, Benjamin E</au><au>Kilpatrick, Dean G</au><au>Hanson, Rochelle F</au><au>Resnick, Heidi S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CHILDHOOD PHYSICAL ASSAULT AS A RISK FACTOR FOR PTSD, DEPRESSION, AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE: Findings From a National Survey</atitle><jtitle>American journal of orthopsychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Orthopsychiatry</addtitle><date>1996-07</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>437</spage><epage>448</epage><pages>437-448</pages><issn>0002-9432</issn><eissn>1939-0025</eissn><coden>AJORAG</coden><abstract>A national sample of adult women was screened for a history of serious physical assault in childhood, major depressive episode, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance abuse. Approximately 2.6% reported having experienced serious assaults in childhood, with fathers and stepfathers identified as having been the most frequent offenders. Compared to women reporting no such victimization, these women experienced more lifetime and current episodes of depression, post-traumatic stress, and substance abuse.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc</pub><pmid>8827267</pmid><doi>10.1037/h0080194</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult Children Assaults Biological and medical sciences Child Abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse - psychology Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data Childhood abuse Depression Depression (Psychology) Depressive Disorder - psychology Drug Abuse Epidemiology Family - psychology Female Females Human Human Females Humans Incidence Major Depression Male Medical sciences Mental depression Mental Health Physical Abuse Post traumatic stress disorder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Psychiatric disorders Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Relationship Risk Risk factors Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology Substance Abuse Substance-Related Disorders - psychology United States - epidemiology United States of America Victimization Victimology Women |
title | CHILDHOOD PHYSICAL ASSAULT AS A RISK FACTOR FOR PTSD, DEPRESSION, AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE: Findings From a National Survey |
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