Site and Extent of Thiamin Absorption in the Rat

The site and extent of absorption of thiamin hydrochloride was determined in rats using 51Cr-EDTA as a non-absorbed reference substance. The main site of absorption of thiamin was found to be the proximal 22 cm of the small intestine with relatively little absorption occurring distally, particularly...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nutrition 1977-03, Vol.107 (3), p.353-356
Hauptverfasser: Sklan, D., Trostler, Naomi
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container_title The Journal of nutrition
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creator Sklan, D.
Trostler, Naomi
description The site and extent of absorption of thiamin hydrochloride was determined in rats using 51Cr-EDTA as a non-absorbed reference substance. The main site of absorption of thiamin was found to be the proximal 22 cm of the small intestine with relatively little absorption occurring distally, particularly at low dietary thiamin levels. Concentration of thiamin in the intestinal contents increased along the intestine reaching maximum levels in the distal small intestine. The results are compatible with two concurrent mechanisms of thiamin absorption with the active absorptive process being saturated at 0.5 to 1.0 µM.
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects 51Cr
absorption
Animals
Chromium Radioisotopes
Diet
Edetic Acid
Female
Intestinal Absorption
Rats
thiamin
Thiamine - administration & dosage
Thiamine - metabolism
title Site and Extent of Thiamin Absorption in the Rat
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