Kinetics of Indomethacin Degradation I: Presence of Alkali

The kinetics of indomethacin degradation were followed in alkaline aqueous solutions at various temperatures between 20.1 and 40.7°. The apparent first‐order rate constants were evaluated from log absorbance versus time plots at λmax 318 nm. The primary salt effect was positive. The rate constant‐hy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1977-01, Vol.66 (1), p.27-29
Hauptverfasser: Hajratwala, B.R., Dawson, J.E.
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Dawson, J.E.
description The kinetics of indomethacin degradation were followed in alkaline aqueous solutions at various temperatures between 20.1 and 40.7°. The apparent first‐order rate constants were evaluated from log absorbance versus time plots at λmax 318 nm. The primary salt effect was positive. The rate constant‐hydroxide‐ion concentration profile was linear with a positive slope, suggesting the following rate law. kobs= k1 [OH−]. The experimental data fit the proposed reaction of degradation, I− + OH− k1 →k1products, where I− = mono‐dissociated indomethacin species. Activationenergies and other related parameters were calculated from Arrhenius‐type plots.
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The apparent first‐order rate constants were evaluated from log absorbance versus time plots at λmax 318 nm. The primary salt effect was positive. The rate constant‐hydroxide‐ion concentration profile was linear with a positive slope, suggesting the following rate law. kobs= k1 [OH−]. The experimental data fit the proposed reaction of degradation, I− + OH− k1 →k1products, where I− = mono‐dissociated indomethacin species. 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Pharm. Sci</addtitle><description>The kinetics of indomethacin degradation were followed in alkaline aqueous solutions at various temperatures between 20.1 and 40.7°. The apparent first‐order rate constants were evaluated from log absorbance versus time plots at λmax 318 nm. The primary salt effect was positive. The rate constant‐hydroxide‐ion concentration profile was linear with a positive slope, suggesting the following rate law. kobs= k1 [OH−]. The experimental data fit the proposed reaction of degradation, I− + OH− k1 →k1products, where I− = mono‐dissociated indomethacin species. 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Activationenergies and other related parameters were calculated from Arrhenius‐type plots.</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>833738</pmid><doi>10.1002/jps.2600660106</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Alkalies
Anti-inflammatory agents-indomethacin
Anti‐inflammatory agents‐indomethacin, degradation in alkaline aqueous solutions, various temperatures, kinetics
degradation in alkaline aqueous solutions
Degradation-indomethacin in alkaline aqueous solutions
Degradation—indomethacin in alkaline aqueous solutions, various temperatures, kinetics, effect of ionic strength
Drug Stability
effect of ionic strength
Hot Temperature
Hydroxides
Indomethacin
Indomethacin-degradation in alkaline aqueous solutions
Indomethacin—degradation in alkaline aqueous solutions, various temperatures, kinetics, effect of ionic strength
Kinetics
Kinetics-degradation of indomethacin inalkaline aqueous solutions
Kinetics—degradation of indomethacin inalkaline aqueous solutions, various temperatures, effect of ionic strength
Osmolar Concentration
various temperatures
title Kinetics of Indomethacin Degradation I: Presence of Alkali
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