A comparative study of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan
This study was conducted to compare HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey of all the hearing impaired students and an equal number of non-hearing-impaired students enrolled in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nigerian journal of clinical practice 2010-10, Vol.13 (4), p.453-458 |
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description | This study was conducted to compare HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria.
A cross-sectional survey of all the hearing impaired students and an equal number of non-hearing-impaired students enrolled in a half way school in Ibadan was conducted. Four non-hearing-impaired students did not complete the survey and their responses were excluded from the final analysis. Data was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (version 11.0).
Seventy-eight hearing-impaired and non 74 non-hearing impaired students completed the survey. Thirty (38.5%) hearing-impaired and 67 (90.5%) and non-hearing-impaired students knew that HIV could be transmitted via semen, vaginal fluid and blood, (p < 0.001). HIV/AIDS knowledge scores were calculated giving minimum and maximum scores of 0 and 15 respectively. Mean knowledge score for hearing-impaired students was 4.7(±2.1) compared with 8.7(±2.3) among non-hearing-impaired students (t-test=11.307, p < 0.001). Generally, the students' attitudes to HIV/AIDS prevention and PLWHA were not favorable with only hearing-impaired and 44 (59.5%) non-hearing-impaired students agreeing that it would be alright for them to be in the same class with someone who had AIDS.
The study showed that the hearing-impaired students had poorer knowledge and attitudes to HIV/AIDS compared with their non-hearing-impaired counterparts. There is a pressing need for development of HIV/AIDS education programmes specially designed to meet the needs of hearing impaired students. |
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A cross-sectional survey of all the hearing impaired students and an equal number of non-hearing-impaired students enrolled in a half way school in Ibadan was conducted. Four non-hearing-impaired students did not complete the survey and their responses were excluded from the final analysis. Data was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (version 11.0).
Seventy-eight hearing-impaired and non 74 non-hearing impaired students completed the survey. Thirty (38.5%) hearing-impaired and 67 (90.5%) and non-hearing-impaired students knew that HIV could be transmitted via semen, vaginal fluid and blood, (p < 0.001). HIV/AIDS knowledge scores were calculated giving minimum and maximum scores of 0 and 15 respectively. Mean knowledge score for hearing-impaired students was 4.7(±2.1) compared with 8.7(±2.3) among non-hearing-impaired students (t-test=11.307, p < 0.001). Generally, the students' attitudes to HIV/AIDS prevention and PLWHA were not favorable with only hearing-impaired and 44 (59.5%) non-hearing-impaired students agreeing that it would be alright for them to be in the same class with someone who had AIDS.
The study showed that the hearing-impaired students had poorer knowledge and attitudes to HIV/AIDS compared with their non-hearing-impaired counterparts. There is a pressing need for development of HIV/AIDS education programmes specially designed to meet the needs of hearing impaired students.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1119-3077</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21220865</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Hearing Disorders ; HIV Infections - prevention & control ; Humans ; Male ; Nigeria ; Schools ; Students - psychology ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Nigerian journal of clinical practice, 2010-10, Vol.13 (4), p.453-458</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2010 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21220865$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sangowawa, A O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Owoaje, E T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faseru, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebong, I P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alagh, B T</creatorcontrib><title>A comparative study of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan</title><title>Nigerian journal of clinical practice</title><addtitle>Niger J Clin Pract</addtitle><description>This study was conducted to compare HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria.
A cross-sectional survey of all the hearing impaired students and an equal number of non-hearing-impaired students enrolled in a half way school in Ibadan was conducted. Four non-hearing-impaired students did not complete the survey and their responses were excluded from the final analysis. Data was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (version 11.0).
Seventy-eight hearing-impaired and non 74 non-hearing impaired students completed the survey. Thirty (38.5%) hearing-impaired and 67 (90.5%) and non-hearing-impaired students knew that HIV could be transmitted via semen, vaginal fluid and blood, (p < 0.001). HIV/AIDS knowledge scores were calculated giving minimum and maximum scores of 0 and 15 respectively. Mean knowledge score for hearing-impaired students was 4.7(±2.1) compared with 8.7(±2.3) among non-hearing-impaired students (t-test=11.307, p < 0.001). Generally, the students' attitudes to HIV/AIDS prevention and PLWHA were not favorable with only hearing-impaired and 44 (59.5%) non-hearing-impaired students agreeing that it would be alright for them to be in the same class with someone who had AIDS.
The study showed that the hearing-impaired students had poorer knowledge and attitudes to HIV/AIDS compared with their non-hearing-impaired counterparts. There is a pressing need for development of HIV/AIDS education programmes specially designed to meet the needs of hearing impaired students.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Hearing Disorders</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Nigeria</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Students - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1119-3077</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkclOwzAQhnMA0VJ4BWQJCU4BL1mPUVlaqRIHlmvkxOPWkNgldkB9Ax4bd0GiAvkwkuf7Z_nnIBgSQvKQ4TQdBMfWvmKc5CwjR8GAEkpxlsTD4KtAtWmXvONOfQCyrhcrZCSaTF-ui-nNI3rT5rMBMQfEtUDcOeURsGtmAbxTeh4qr1cdiA2hjQ7_JCzURgverZCtF8Y0mz6gnUVKo2nFBdcnwaHkjYXTXRwFz3e3T-NJOHu4n46LWThnOHMh4BhXJI9FHWVMYkpYlWdRHLEkpzwhhGIOUvBKpLKWQuS4giSRSZTQSGRRnbFRcLmtu-zMew_Wla2yNTQN12B6W2YsjeIY59ST51tyzhsolZbGdbxe02VBY-9gnOLUU1f_UP4JaJXfGqTy_3uCi18Cb1XjFtY0vVNG233wbDdpX7UgymWnWm9h-XM89g11XZPS</recordid><startdate>20101001</startdate><enddate>20101001</enddate><creator>Sangowawa, A O</creator><creator>Owoaje, E T</creator><creator>Faseru, B</creator><creator>Ebong, I P</creator><creator>Alagh, B T</creator><general>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101001</creationdate><title>A comparative study of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan</title><author>Sangowawa, A O ; Owoaje, E T ; Faseru, B ; Ebong, I P ; Alagh, B T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g308t-e050b195dc483f0213b984543692a61120aefdabd7fcfdd90be66f64624d84c83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Hearing Disorders</topic><topic>HIV Infections - prevention & control</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Nigeria</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Students - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sangowawa, A O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Owoaje, E T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faseru, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebong, I P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alagh, B T</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nigerian journal of clinical practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sangowawa, A O</au><au>Owoaje, E T</au><au>Faseru, B</au><au>Ebong, I P</au><au>Alagh, B T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A comparative study of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan</atitle><jtitle>Nigerian journal of clinical practice</jtitle><addtitle>Niger J Clin Pract</addtitle><date>2010-10-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>453</spage><epage>458</epage><pages>453-458</pages><issn>1119-3077</issn><abstract>This study was conducted to compare HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria.
A cross-sectional survey of all the hearing impaired students and an equal number of non-hearing-impaired students enrolled in a half way school in Ibadan was conducted. Four non-hearing-impaired students did not complete the survey and their responses were excluded from the final analysis. Data was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (version 11.0).
Seventy-eight hearing-impaired and non 74 non-hearing impaired students completed the survey. Thirty (38.5%) hearing-impaired and 67 (90.5%) and non-hearing-impaired students knew that HIV could be transmitted via semen, vaginal fluid and blood, (p < 0.001). HIV/AIDS knowledge scores were calculated giving minimum and maximum scores of 0 and 15 respectively. Mean knowledge score for hearing-impaired students was 4.7(±2.1) compared with 8.7(±2.3) among non-hearing-impaired students (t-test=11.307, p < 0.001). Generally, the students' attitudes to HIV/AIDS prevention and PLWHA were not favorable with only hearing-impaired and 44 (59.5%) non-hearing-impaired students agreeing that it would be alright for them to be in the same class with someone who had AIDS.
The study showed that the hearing-impaired students had poorer knowledge and attitudes to HIV/AIDS compared with their non-hearing-impaired counterparts. There is a pressing need for development of HIV/AIDS education programmes specially designed to meet the needs of hearing impaired students.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>21220865</pmid><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Cross-Sectional Studies Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Hearing Disorders HIV Infections - prevention & control Humans Male Nigeria Schools Students - psychology Students - statistics & numerical data Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult |
title | A comparative study of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of hearing-impaired and non-hearing-impaired secondary school students in Ibadan |
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