STUDIES ON JUVENIMICIN, A NEW ANTIBIOTIC. II: ISOLATION, CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND STRUCTURES

A series of new macrolide antibiotics was isolated from the culture filtrate of Micromonospora chalcea var. izumensis. The fat-soluble basic complex consisted of eight components which were named juvenimicin A1-A4 and B1-B4. Juvenimicin A3 was found to be identical with rosamicin and the structures...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of antibiotics 1976, Vol.29(11), pp.1171-1181
Hauptverfasser: KISHI, TOYOKAZU, HARADA, SETSUO, YAMANA, HIDEO, MIYAKE, AKIRA
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container_end_page 1181
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1171
container_title Journal of antibiotics
container_volume 29
creator KISHI, TOYOKAZU
HARADA, SETSUO
YAMANA, HIDEO
MIYAKE, AKIRA
description A series of new macrolide antibiotics was isolated from the culture filtrate of Micromonospora chalcea var. izumensis. The fat-soluble basic complex consisted of eight components which were named juvenimicin A1-A4 and B1-B4. Juvenimicin A3 was found to be identical with rosamicin and the structures of four of the other components (JVM A2, A4, B1 and B3) have been elucidated. Juvenimicin A2 has a methyl group at position 6 instead of the formyl-methyl group of juvenimicin A3. Juvenimicin A4, B1 and B3 possess a hydroxyethyl group at position 6. Juvenimicin A4 and B1 differ from each other in the nature of the chromophore. Juvenimicin B3 differs from juvenimicin B1 in that a hydroxymethyl group is present at position 14 in the former.
doi_str_mv 10.7164/antibiotics.29.1171
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subjects Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents - analysis
Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Bacteria - drug effects
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Mice
Staphylococcal Infections - prevention & control
Staphylococcus aureus
title STUDIES ON JUVENIMICIN, A NEW ANTIBIOTIC. II: ISOLATION, CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND STRUCTURES
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