The coronary-prone behavior pattern and the suppression of fatigue on a treadmill test
Tested the hypothesis that Type A (coronary-prone) individuals would show greater suppression of subjective fatigue than Type B (non-coronary-prone) individuals in order to persist at a tiring but challenging task. 10 Type A and 10 Type B (Jenkins Activity Survey for Health Prediction) undergraduate...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality and social psychology 1976-04, Vol.33 (4), p.460-466 |
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| container_title | Journal of personality and social psychology |
| container_volume | 33 |
| creator | Carver, Charles S Coleman, A. Eugene Glass, David C |
| description | Tested the hypothesis that Type A (coronary-prone) individuals would show greater suppression of subjective fatigue than Type B (non-coronary-prone) individuals in order to persist at a tiring but challenging task. 10 Type A and 10 Type B (Jenkins Activity Survey for Health Prediction) undergraduates completed a Balke treadmill test (at a walking pace) while rating their fatigue at 2-min intervals. Each S also completed another treadmill test (at a running pace) to assess maximum aerobic capacity. Ss' aerobic capacities and their aerobic performance levels attained on the Balke test were determined by analysis of expired air. Each S's walking performance was scored as a proportion of his maximum aerobic capacity. Analysis of the resulting percentage values indicated greater effort among A's than B's. Moreover, the subjective fatigue ratings of A's were lower than those of B's. Results are discussed in terms of fatigue suppression as an instrumental response for attaining mastery over the environment. (21 ref) |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-3514.33.4.460 |
| format | Article |
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Moreover, the subjective fatigue ratings of A's were lower than those of B's. Results are discussed in terms of fatigue suppression as an instrumental response for attaining mastery over the environment. 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Each S's walking performance was scored as a proportion of his maximum aerobic capacity. Analysis of the resulting percentage values indicated greater effort among A's than B's. Moreover, the subjective fatigue ratings of A's were lower than those of B's. Results are discussed in terms of fatigue suppression as an instrumental response for attaining mastery over the environment. 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Each S also completed another treadmill test (at a running pace) to assess maximum aerobic capacity. Ss' aerobic capacities and their aerobic performance levels attained on the Balke test were determined by analysis of expired air. Each S's walking performance was scored as a proportion of his maximum aerobic capacity. Analysis of the resulting percentage values indicated greater effort among A's than B's. Moreover, the subjective fatigue ratings of A's were lower than those of B's. Results are discussed in terms of fatigue suppression as an instrumental response for attaining mastery over the environment. (21 ref)</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>1271220</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-3514.33.4.460</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3688-8545</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of personality and social psychology, 1976-04, Vol.33 (4), p.460-466 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Attitude to Health Behavior Coronary Disease - epidemiology Denial (Psychology) Fatigue Heart Disorders Human Humans Male Motor Performance Oxygen Consumption Personality Physical Exertion Risk Self-Assessment Suppression (Defense Mechanism) Susceptibility (Disorders) |
| title | The coronary-prone behavior pattern and the suppression of fatigue on a treadmill test |
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