Dengue virus replication enhancement in peripheral blood leukocytes from immune human beings

Dengue 2 virus replication in peripheral blood leukocyte cultures from 10 of 13 Asian or Polynesian subjects with actively acquired dengue immunity and two of three infants with passively acquired dengue antibody. Only 2 of 11 cultures from nonimmune infants or children supported viral replication....

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) N.J.), 1976-01, Vol.151 (1), p.136-139
Hauptverfasser: Halstead, S B, Marchette, N J, Sung Chow, J S, Lolekha, S
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container_title Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
container_volume 151
creator Halstead, S B
Marchette, N J
Sung Chow, J S
Lolekha, S
description Dengue 2 virus replication in peripheral blood leukocyte cultures from 10 of 13 Asian or Polynesian subjects with actively acquired dengue immunity and two of three infants with passively acquired dengue antibody. Only 2 of 11 cultures from nonimmune infants or children supported viral replication. This study establishes a parallel in the biological behavior of human and simian PBL with respect to the immunological dependence of dengue virus replication in vitro. Elucidation of the mechanism (or mechamisms) regulating growth of dengue virus in leukocytes from immune hosts may contribute to an understanding of the role that virus-leukocyte interactions play in the pathogenesis of human dengue illness.
doi_str_mv 10.3181/00379727-151-39160
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Antibodies, Viral - analysis
Child
Child, Preschool
Dengue Virus - growth & development
Dengue Virus - immunology
Female
Humans
Leukocytes - microbiology
Male
Virus Replication
title Dengue virus replication enhancement in peripheral blood leukocytes from immune human beings
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