Racemic diastereoisomers of 1-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid

The synthesis and characterization of the two diastereoisomeric forms of 1-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid have been accomplished. A previously reported synthesis produced a racemic mixture of the threonine analog trans-2-hydroxy-1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (trans with respect to t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 1976-02, Vol.19 (2), p.342-344
Hauptverfasser: Gaitanopoulos, Dimitri E, Nash, James, Dunn, Danny L, Skinner, Charles G
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container_end_page 344
container_issue 2
container_start_page 342
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 19
creator Gaitanopoulos, Dimitri E
Nash, James
Dunn, Danny L
Skinner, Charles G
description The synthesis and characterization of the two diastereoisomeric forms of 1-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid have been accomplished. A previously reported synthesis produced a racemic mixture of the threonine analog trans-2-hydroxy-1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (trans with respect to the hydroxy and carboxyl group). The alternate allothreonine analog was produced by conversion of cyclopentene oxide to trans-2-methoxycyclopentanol, followed by oxidation to 2-methoxycyclopentanone and conversion to a hydantoin. Fractional crystallization of the hydantoin sample, followed by hydrolysis, produced cis-2-hydroxy-1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (cis with respect to the hydroxy and carboxyl group) in high purity. Neither of the isomeric forms significantly inhibited the growth of the bacterial strains examined nor were they effective in inhibiting Jensen sarcoma cells in tissue culture.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jm00224a031
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Med. Chem</addtitle><description>The synthesis and characterization of the two diastereoisomeric forms of 1-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid have been accomplished. A previously reported synthesis produced a racemic mixture of the threonine analog trans-2-hydroxy-1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (trans with respect to the hydroxy and carboxyl group). The alternate allothreonine analog was produced by conversion of cyclopentene oxide to trans-2-methoxycyclopentanol, followed by oxidation to 2-methoxycyclopentanone and conversion to a hydantoin. Fractional crystallization of the hydantoin sample, followed by hydrolysis, produced cis-2-hydroxy-1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (cis with respect to the hydroxy and carboxyl group) in high purity. 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Neither of the isomeric forms significantly inhibited the growth of the bacterial strains examined nor were they effective in inhibiting Jensen sarcoma cells in tissue culture.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>814238</pmid><doi>10.1021/jm00224a031</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acids - chemical synthesis
Amino Acids - pharmacology
Animals
Cyclopentanes - chemical synthesis
Cyclopentanes - pharmacology
Enterococcus faecalis - drug effects
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Lactobacillus - drug effects
Leuconostoc - drug effects
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Models, Molecular
Molecular Conformation
Sarcoma, Experimental - metabolism
Stereoisomerism
title Racemic diastereoisomers of 1-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid
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