Selective inhibition of elastolytic and proteolytic properties of elastase
The elastolytic and proteolytic (fibrin, casein, and hemoglobin) properties of elastase, purified by CM-cellulose chromatography and electrophoretically homogeneous at pH's 9.0 and 4.5, could be selectively inhibited. Soybean trypsin inhibitor and kallikrein inactivator substantially suppressed...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 1962-08, Vol.98 (2), p.191-196 |
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creator | Walford, Roy L. Kickhöfen, Botho |
description | The elastolytic and proteolytic (fibrin, casein, and hemoglobin) properties of elastase, purified by CM-cellulose chromatography and electrophoretically homogeneous at pH's 9.0 and 4.5, could be selectively inhibited. Soybean trypsin inhibitor and kallikrein inactivator substantially suppressed proteolytic activity of the enzyme, but were without influence on its elastolytic properties. Conversely, elastolysis was substantially suppressed by high molar salt concentration, whereas proteolysis was not influenced thereby. These results suggest either the presence of several enzymes with similar chromatographic and electrophorctic properties, or else that elastase has more than one active center, one directed against as yet unspecified regions or linkages of elastin, the other having broad and more classical proteolytic properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0003-9861(62)90172-8 |
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Soybean trypsin inhibitor and kallikrein inactivator substantially suppressed proteolytic activity of the enzyme, but were without influence on its elastolytic properties. Conversely, elastolysis was substantially suppressed by high molar salt concentration, whereas proteolysis was not influenced thereby. These results suggest either the presence of several enzymes with similar chromatographic and electrophorctic properties, or else that elastase has more than one active center, one directed against as yet unspecified regions or linkages of elastin, the other having broad and more classical proteolytic properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0384</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(62)90172-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14004552</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Hydrolases ; Old Medline ; Pancreatic Elastase ; Protease Inhibitors ; Proteolysis ; Serine Endopeptidases</subject><ispartof>Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1962-08, Vol.98 (2), p.191-196</ispartof><rights>1962</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-c18e7cb5357efe5c166df9da69aecc2c3a335f680d84bcd151d7b81b224d0493</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-c18e7cb5357efe5c166df9da69aecc2c3a335f680d84bcd151d7b81b224d0493</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(62)90172-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14004552$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Walford, Roy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kickhöfen, Botho</creatorcontrib><title>Selective inhibition of elastolytic and proteolytic properties of elastase</title><title>Archives of biochemistry and biophysics</title><addtitle>Arch Biochem Biophys</addtitle><description>The elastolytic and proteolytic (fibrin, casein, and hemoglobin) properties of elastase, purified by CM-cellulose chromatography and electrophoretically homogeneous at pH's 9.0 and 4.5, could be selectively inhibited. Soybean trypsin inhibitor and kallikrein inactivator substantially suppressed proteolytic activity of the enzyme, but were without influence on its elastolytic properties. Conversely, elastolysis was substantially suppressed by high molar salt concentration, whereas proteolysis was not influenced thereby. These results suggest either the presence of several enzymes with similar chromatographic and electrophorctic properties, or else that elastase has more than one active center, one directed against as yet unspecified regions or linkages of elastin, the other having broad and more classical proteolytic properties.</description><subject>Hydrolases</subject><subject>Old Medline</subject><subject>Pancreatic Elastase</subject><subject>Protease Inhibitors</subject><subject>Proteolysis</subject><subject>Serine Endopeptidases</subject><issn>0003-9861</issn><issn>1096-0384</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1962</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEQgIMoWqv_QGRPoofVzObR7EWQ4pOCB3sP2WQWI9vdmqSF_nu3dqk3TzMD37w-Qi6A3gIFeUcpZXmpJFzL4qakMClydUBGQEuZU6b4IRntkRNyGuMXpQBcFsfkBDilXIhiRN4-sEGb_Boz3376yifftVlXZ9iYmLpmk7zNTOuyZegSDnWfLzEkj3FPmohn5Kg2TcTzIY7J_OlxPn3JZ-_Pr9OHWW6ZUCm3oHBiK8HEBGsUFqR0demMLA1aW1hmGBO1VNQpXlkHAtykUlAVBXeUl2xMrnZj-yu-VxiTXvhosWlMi90qasWAg1KsB_kOtKGLMWCtl8EvTNhooHqrUG_96K0fLQv9q7DvHpPLYf6qWqD7axqc9cD9DsD-ybXHoKP12Fp0PvQqtev8_xt-AJxTgWY</recordid><startdate>196208</startdate><enddate>196208</enddate><creator>Walford, Roy L.</creator><creator>Kickhöfen, Botho</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>196208</creationdate><title>Selective inhibition of elastolytic and proteolytic properties of elastase</title><author>Walford, Roy L. ; Kickhöfen, Botho</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-c18e7cb5357efe5c166df9da69aecc2c3a335f680d84bcd151d7b81b224d0493</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1962</creationdate><topic>Hydrolases</topic><topic>Old Medline</topic><topic>Pancreatic Elastase</topic><topic>Protease Inhibitors</topic><topic>Proteolysis</topic><topic>Serine Endopeptidases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Walford, Roy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kickhöfen, Botho</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of biochemistry and biophysics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Walford, Roy L.</au><au>Kickhöfen, Botho</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Selective inhibition of elastolytic and proteolytic properties of elastase</atitle><jtitle>Archives of biochemistry and biophysics</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Biochem Biophys</addtitle><date>1962-08</date><risdate>1962</risdate><volume>98</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>191</spage><epage>196</epage><pages>191-196</pages><issn>0003-9861</issn><eissn>1096-0384</eissn><abstract>The elastolytic and proteolytic (fibrin, casein, and hemoglobin) properties of elastase, purified by CM-cellulose chromatography and electrophoretically homogeneous at pH's 9.0 and 4.5, could be selectively inhibited. Soybean trypsin inhibitor and kallikrein inactivator substantially suppressed proteolytic activity of the enzyme, but were without influence on its elastolytic properties. Conversely, elastolysis was substantially suppressed by high molar salt concentration, whereas proteolysis was not influenced thereby. These results suggest either the presence of several enzymes with similar chromatographic and electrophorctic properties, or else that elastase has more than one active center, one directed against as yet unspecified regions or linkages of elastin, the other having broad and more classical proteolytic properties.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>14004552</pmid><doi>10.1016/0003-9861(62)90172-8</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Hydrolases Old Medline Pancreatic Elastase Protease Inhibitors Proteolysis Serine Endopeptidases |
title | Selective inhibition of elastolytic and proteolytic properties of elastase |
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