Effects of Isoproterenol on Carbohydrate Metabolism of Isolated Canine Heart

Chronotropic and inotropic effects of intraarterial infusion of isoproterenol were monitored in the isolated, metabolically supported preparations of the canine heart.The time-dosage relationship was found to be hyperbolic over a narrow range of concentration of isoproterenol. Increasing concentrati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation research 1963-01, Vol.12 (1), p.76-84
Hauptverfasser: Winterscheid, Loren C, Bruce, Robert A, Blumberg, Jack B, Merendino, K Alvin
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Blumberg, Jack B
Merendino, K Alvin
description Chronotropic and inotropic effects of intraarterial infusion of isoproterenol were monitored in the isolated, metabolically supported preparations of the canine heart.The time-dosage relationship was found to be hyperbolic over a narrow range of concentration of isoproterenol. Increasing concentration beyond the optimal range by a factor of about two produced arrhythmias and A-V conduction defects.Oxidative metabolism increased significantly and proportionally to heart rate.Since utilization of glucose remained the same, pyruvate utilization increased slightly and lactate was excreted; the augmented oxidative metabolism could not be accounted for by the observed changes in carbohydrate substrates.Myocardial glycogen concentrations were insignificantly changed during this inotropic stimulation.
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source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; Journals@Ovid Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animals
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Dogs
Glucose
Heart
Isoproterenol
Lactates
Old Medline
Pyruvates
title Effects of Isoproterenol on Carbohydrate Metabolism of Isolated Canine Heart
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