Effect of neuraminidase and papain treatment on lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff tumor cells and assay of lectin receptor activity of the glycopeptides released from the cell surface by papain
Lectins, plant proteins that bind specific saccharide determinants, have been utilized to examine the effect of neuraminidase digestion on the structure and/or expression of oligosaccharide moieties present at the periphery of Novikoff ascites hepatoma cells. Five lectins were utilized: concanavalin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 1976-01, Vol.36 (1), p.263-268 |
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creator | Neri, G Giuliano, M C Capetillo, S Gilliam, E B Hixson, D C Walborg, Jr, E F |
description | Lectins, plant proteins that bind specific saccharide determinants, have been utilized to examine the effect of neuraminidase digestion on the structure and/or expression of oligosaccharide moieties present at the periphery of Novikoff ascites hepatoma cells. Five lectins were utilized: concanavalin A (Con A), specific for alpha-D-manno- or alpha-D-glucopyranosyl residues; wheat germ agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl residues; Ricinus communis agglutinin I (RCAI), specific for D-glucopyranosyl residues; R. communis agglutinin II (RCAII), specific for D-galacto- or 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues; and soybean agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues. Neuraminidase treatment of Novikoff cells did not alter their agglutination by Con A or wheat germ agglutinin. Similar treatment produced only a 2-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAI but a 12-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAII, indicating that 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues become expressed upon neuraminidase treatment. This conclusion was confirmed by the observation that neuraminidase-treated Novikoff cells acquired agglutinability by soybean agglutinin. Binding studies using ferritin-conjugated RCAII indicated that neuraminidase treatment exposed cryptic cell surface receptors for RCAII. To ascertain the role of cell surface glycoproteins in lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff cells, glycopeptides cleaved from the cell surface by papain were assayed for lectin receptor activity. The cell surface glycopeptides exhibited receptor activity for Con A, wheat germ agglutinin and RCAI but not for RCAII and soybean agglutinin. A cell surface macrosialoglycopeptide fraction, resolved by gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography, possessed a major portion of the Con A and RCAI receptor activity. |
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Five lectins were utilized: concanavalin A (Con A), specific for alpha-D-manno- or alpha-D-glucopyranosyl residues; wheat germ agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl residues; Ricinus communis agglutinin I (RCAI), specific for D-glucopyranosyl residues; R. communis agglutinin II (RCAII), specific for D-galacto- or 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues; and soybean agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues. Neuraminidase treatment of Novikoff cells did not alter their agglutination by Con A or wheat germ agglutinin. Similar treatment produced only a 2-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAI but a 12-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAII, indicating that 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues become expressed upon neuraminidase treatment. This conclusion was confirmed by the observation that neuraminidase-treated Novikoff cells acquired agglutinability by soybean agglutinin. Binding studies using ferritin-conjugated RCAII indicated that neuraminidase treatment exposed cryptic cell surface receptors for RCAII. To ascertain the role of cell surface glycoproteins in lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff cells, glycopeptides cleaved from the cell surface by papain were assayed for lectin receptor activity. The cell surface glycopeptides exhibited receptor activity for Con A, wheat germ agglutinin and RCAI but not for RCAII and soybean agglutinin. A cell surface macrosialoglycopeptide fraction, resolved by gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography, possessed a major portion of the Con A and RCAI receptor activity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-5472</identifier><identifier>PMID: 174811</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Agglutination - drug effects ; Animals ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - metabolism ; Female ; Glycopeptides - metabolism ; Lectins - metabolism ; Lectins - pharmacology ; Liver Neoplasms ; Neoplasms, Experimental - metabolism ; Neuraminidase - pharmacology ; Papain - pharmacology ; Rats ; Receptors, Drug ; Sialic Acids - analysis</subject><ispartof>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 1976-01, Vol.36 (1), p.263-268</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/174811$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Neri, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giuliano, M C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Capetillo, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilliam, E B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hixson, D C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walborg, Jr, E F</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of neuraminidase and papain treatment on lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff tumor cells and assay of lectin receptor activity of the glycopeptides released from the cell surface by papain</title><title>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</title><addtitle>Cancer Res</addtitle><description>Lectins, plant proteins that bind specific saccharide determinants, have been utilized to examine the effect of neuraminidase digestion on the structure and/or expression of oligosaccharide moieties present at the periphery of Novikoff ascites hepatoma cells. Five lectins were utilized: concanavalin A (Con A), specific for alpha-D-manno- or alpha-D-glucopyranosyl residues; wheat germ agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl residues; Ricinus communis agglutinin I (RCAI), specific for D-glucopyranosyl residues; R. communis agglutinin II (RCAII), specific for D-galacto- or 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues; and soybean agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues. Neuraminidase treatment of Novikoff cells did not alter their agglutination by Con A or wheat germ agglutinin. Similar treatment produced only a 2-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAI but a 12-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAII, indicating that 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues become expressed upon neuraminidase treatment. This conclusion was confirmed by the observation that neuraminidase-treated Novikoff cells acquired agglutinability by soybean agglutinin. Binding studies using ferritin-conjugated RCAII indicated that neuraminidase treatment exposed cryptic cell surface receptors for RCAII. To ascertain the role of cell surface glycoproteins in lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff cells, glycopeptides cleaved from the cell surface by papain were assayed for lectin receptor activity. The cell surface glycopeptides exhibited receptor activity for Con A, wheat germ agglutinin and RCAI but not for RCAII and soybean agglutinin. A cell surface macrosialoglycopeptide fraction, resolved by gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography, possessed a major portion of the Con A and RCAI receptor activity.</description><subject>Agglutination - drug effects</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glycopeptides - metabolism</subject><subject>Lectins - metabolism</subject><subject>Lectins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Experimental - metabolism</subject><subject>Neuraminidase - pharmacology</subject><subject>Papain - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Receptors, Drug</subject><subject>Sialic Acids - analysis</subject><issn>0008-5472</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1976</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotkMlOwzAQhnNgK4U34OATt0ixna1HVJVFquAC52hij1tDYgcvlfqGPBbuchrN_J8-_ZqLbFYURZtXZcNuslvvv9Na0aK6zq5oU7aUzrK_lVIoArGKGIwORm20BI8EjCQTTKANCQ4hjGgSZciQaG1ybWQUKAlsNkNMBwg6hcnybnf6xypFQhytIwKHwR9l4D3sD8TJQBwKnEJCIK07HY5Z2CLZDHthp5RpiT5hA6Y-kihnx2N-UBIfnQKBpN-fW95llwoGj_fnOc--nlefy9d8_fHytnxa51vGm5CzuhWUIlMtx5ZzVamylAvW1oA9ghC14EWhJOXIoKESy5oXirEeGtlXpZB8nj2evJOzvxF96EbtD5XAoI2-azllC1ZWCXw4g7EfUXaT0yO4fXf6PP8HBYmEpw</recordid><startdate>197601</startdate><enddate>197601</enddate><creator>Neri, G</creator><creator>Giuliano, M C</creator><creator>Capetillo, S</creator><creator>Gilliam, E B</creator><creator>Hixson, D C</creator><creator>Walborg, Jr, E F</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197601</creationdate><title>Effect of neuraminidase and papain treatment on lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff tumor cells and assay of lectin receptor activity of the glycopeptides released from the cell surface by papain</title><author>Neri, G ; Giuliano, M C ; Capetillo, S ; Gilliam, E B ; Hixson, D C ; Walborg, Jr, E F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h237t-268c11e2f83e833f5f44d9286aebeacc6c300fd13e2a71de4630f22ba7db54cd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1976</creationdate><topic>Agglutination - drug effects</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glycopeptides - metabolism</topic><topic>Lectins - metabolism</topic><topic>Lectins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Experimental - metabolism</topic><topic>Neuraminidase - pharmacology</topic><topic>Papain - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Receptors, Drug</topic><topic>Sialic Acids - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Neri, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giuliano, M C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Capetillo, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilliam, E B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hixson, D C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walborg, Jr, E F</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Neri, G</au><au>Giuliano, M C</au><au>Capetillo, S</au><au>Gilliam, E B</au><au>Hixson, D C</au><au>Walborg, Jr, E F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of neuraminidase and papain treatment on lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff tumor cells and assay of lectin receptor activity of the glycopeptides released from the cell surface by papain</atitle><jtitle>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer Res</addtitle><date>1976-01</date><risdate>1976</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>263</spage><epage>268</epage><pages>263-268</pages><issn>0008-5472</issn><abstract>Lectins, plant proteins that bind specific saccharide determinants, have been utilized to examine the effect of neuraminidase digestion on the structure and/or expression of oligosaccharide moieties present at the periphery of Novikoff ascites hepatoma cells. Five lectins were utilized: concanavalin A (Con A), specific for alpha-D-manno- or alpha-D-glucopyranosyl residues; wheat germ agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl residues; Ricinus communis agglutinin I (RCAI), specific for D-glucopyranosyl residues; R. communis agglutinin II (RCAII), specific for D-galacto- or 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues; and soybean agglutinin, specific for 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues. Neuraminidase treatment of Novikoff cells did not alter their agglutination by Con A or wheat germ agglutinin. Similar treatment produced only a 2-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAI but a 12-fold increase in their agglutination by RCAII, indicating that 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl residues become expressed upon neuraminidase treatment. This conclusion was confirmed by the observation that neuraminidase-treated Novikoff cells acquired agglutinability by soybean agglutinin. Binding studies using ferritin-conjugated RCAII indicated that neuraminidase treatment exposed cryptic cell surface receptors for RCAII. To ascertain the role of cell surface glycoproteins in lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff cells, glycopeptides cleaved from the cell surface by papain were assayed for lectin receptor activity. The cell surface glycopeptides exhibited receptor activity for Con A, wheat germ agglutinin and RCAI but not for RCAII and soybean agglutinin. A cell surface macrosialoglycopeptide fraction, resolved by gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography, possessed a major portion of the Con A and RCAI receptor activity.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>174811</pmid><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agglutination - drug effects Animals Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - metabolism Female Glycopeptides - metabolism Lectins - metabolism Lectins - pharmacology Liver Neoplasms Neoplasms, Experimental - metabolism Neuraminidase - pharmacology Papain - pharmacology Rats Receptors, Drug Sialic Acids - analysis |
title | Effect of neuraminidase and papain treatment on lectin-induced agglutination of Novikoff tumor cells and assay of lectin receptor activity of the glycopeptides released from the cell surface by papain |
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