Dependency of the thermal and electrical conductivity on the temperature and composition of Cu in the Al based Al–Cu alloys

The variations of thermal conductivity with temperature for Al–[ x] wt.% Cu, x = 3, 6, 15 and 24 alloys were measured by using a radial heat flow apparatus. The variations of electrical conductivity of solid phases versus temperature for the same alloys were determined from the Wiedemann–Franz and S...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental thermal and fluid science 2010-11, Vol.34 (8), p.1507-1516
Hauptverfasser: Aksöz, S., Ocak, Y., Maraşlı, N., Çadirli, E., Kaya, H., Böyük, U.
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container_end_page 1516
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1507
container_title Experimental thermal and fluid science
container_volume 34
creator Aksöz, S.
Ocak, Y.
Maraşlı, N.
Çadirli, E.
Kaya, H.
Böyük, U.
description The variations of thermal conductivity with temperature for Al–[ x] wt.% Cu, x = 3, 6, 15 and 24 alloys were measured by using a radial heat flow apparatus. The variations of electrical conductivity of solid phases versus temperature for the same alloys were determined from the Wiedemann–Franz and Smith–Palmer equations by using the measured values of thermal conductivity. From the graphs of thermal and electrical conductivity versus temperature, the thermal conductivity of the solid phases at their melting temperatures, and the thermal temperature and the electrical coefficients for the same alloys were obtained. Dependency of the thermal and electrical conductivity on the composition of Cu in the Al based Al−Cu alloys were also investigated. According to present experimental results, the thermal and electrical conductivity of Al–[ x] wt.% Cu, x = 3, 6, 15 and 24 alloys linearly decrease with increasing the temperature and composition of Cu. The enthalpy of fusion and the specific heat change during the transformation for the same alloys were determined from cooling trace during the transformation from eutectic liquid to eutectic solid by means of differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2010.07.015
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The variations of electrical conductivity of solid phases versus temperature for the same alloys were determined from the Wiedemann–Franz and Smith–Palmer equations by using the measured values of thermal conductivity. From the graphs of thermal and electrical conductivity versus temperature, the thermal conductivity of the solid phases at their melting temperatures, and the thermal temperature and the electrical coefficients for the same alloys were obtained. Dependency of the thermal and electrical conductivity on the composition of Cu in the Al based Al−Cu alloys were also investigated. According to present experimental results, the thermal and electrical conductivity of Al–[ x] wt.% Cu, x = 3, 6, 15 and 24 alloys linearly decrease with increasing the temperature and composition of Cu. 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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Alloys
ALUMINUM ALLOYS (50 TO 99 AL)
Aluminum base alloys
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Copper
COPPER ALUMINUM ALLOYS
Electrical and thermal conduction in amorphous and liquid metals and alloys
Electrical conductivity
Electrical resistivity
Electronic conduction in metals and alloys
Electronic transport in condensed matter
Enthalpy
Exact sciences and technology
Heat transfer
Physics
Resistivity
SPECIFIC HEAT
Temperature coefficients
Thermal conductivity
WIEDEMANN FRANZ RATIO
title Dependency of the thermal and electrical conductivity on the temperature and composition of Cu in the Al based Al–Cu alloys
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