Sedimentation speed of a free dendrite growing in an undercooled melt
Free equiaxed dendrites in solidifying alloy melts are subjected to hydrodynamic effects as a result of gravity. The sedimentation of dendrites is one such effect and believed to be a cause of macro segregation in partitioning alloys. A novel computational model is proposed to estimate the settling...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Computational materials science 2010-11, Vol.50 (1), p.260-267 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 267 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 260 |
container_title | Computational materials science |
container_volume | 50 |
creator | Mirihanage, Wajira U. Browne, David J. |
description | Free equiaxed dendrites in solidifying alloy melts are subjected to hydrodynamic effects as a result of gravity. The sedimentation of dendrites is one such effect and believed to be a cause of macro segregation in partitioning alloys. A novel computational model is proposed to estimate the settling speed of free dendrites at moderate Reynolds numbers. Growth of the dendrite, momentum changes, internal solid fraction evolution within a spherical dendrite envelope of changing diameter, and surface morphology of the dendrite while settling are taken into account in the development of the model. Comparison with results from a series of equiaxed dendrite settling experiments, on solidifying transparent alloy analogues to metals, shows good agreement between predicted and experimental settling speeds. The correlation between surface morphology of the dendrite which affects drag force and the physical parameters of the settling dendrite is studied. The feasibility of applying the proposed model to metallic systems is also explored and the outlook is positive. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.08.013 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_831188966</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0927025610004787</els_id><sourcerecordid>831188966</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-16669ae18063df657ae6fbcd22de4733eff6d0b1ad3cbe047fcf672da202fa373</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkMtKQzEQhoMoWC_PYDbi6tRc2iRnWUq9QMGFug5pMikp5yQ1OVV8e1NaunU1MHz_P8yH0B0lY0qoeNyMbep7MxQbxozULVFjQvkZGlEl24YoQs_RiLRMNoRNxSW6KmVDarJVbIQW7-BCD3EwQ0gRly2Aw8ljg30GwA6iy2EAvM7pJ8Q1DhGbiHfRQbYpdRXuoRtu0IU3XYHb47xGn0-Lj_lLs3x7fp3Plo2dMDE0VAjRGqCKCO68mEoDwq-sY8zBRHIO3gtHVtQ4bldAJtJbLyRzhhHmDZf8Gj0cerc5fe2gDLoPxULXmQhpV7TilCrVClFJeSBtTqVk8HqbQ2_yr6ZE773pjT5503tvmihdvdXk_fGGKdZ0PptoQznFGedKKr7nZgcO6sPfAbKuTRBt9ZnBDtql8O-tP-n3iJ4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>831188966</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Sedimentation speed of a free dendrite growing in an undercooled melt</title><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete</source><creator>Mirihanage, Wajira U. ; Browne, David J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Mirihanage, Wajira U. ; Browne, David J.</creatorcontrib><description>Free equiaxed dendrites in solidifying alloy melts are subjected to hydrodynamic effects as a result of gravity. The sedimentation of dendrites is one such effect and believed to be a cause of macro segregation in partitioning alloys. A novel computational model is proposed to estimate the settling speed of free dendrites at moderate Reynolds numbers. Growth of the dendrite, momentum changes, internal solid fraction evolution within a spherical dendrite envelope of changing diameter, and surface morphology of the dendrite while settling are taken into account in the development of the model. Comparison with results from a series of equiaxed dendrite settling experiments, on solidifying transparent alloy analogues to metals, shows good agreement between predicted and experimental settling speeds. The correlation between surface morphology of the dendrite which affects drag force and the physical parameters of the settling dendrite is studied. The feasibility of applying the proposed model to metallic systems is also explored and the outlook is positive.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0927-0256</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0801</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.08.013</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Casting ; Computation ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Crystal settling ; Dendritic structure ; Equiaxed dendrites ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fluid flow ; Materials science ; Mathematical models ; Melts ; Morphology ; Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations ; Physics ; Sedimentation ; Segregation ; Settling ; Solidification</subject><ispartof>Computational materials science, 2010-11, Vol.50 (1), p.260-267</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-16669ae18063df657ae6fbcd22de4733eff6d0b1ad3cbe047fcf672da202fa373</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-16669ae18063df657ae6fbcd22de4733eff6d0b1ad3cbe047fcf672da202fa373</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.08.013$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3541,27915,27916,45986</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23387833$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mirihanage, Wajira U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Browne, David J.</creatorcontrib><title>Sedimentation speed of a free dendrite growing in an undercooled melt</title><title>Computational materials science</title><description>Free equiaxed dendrites in solidifying alloy melts are subjected to hydrodynamic effects as a result of gravity. The sedimentation of dendrites is one such effect and believed to be a cause of macro segregation in partitioning alloys. A novel computational model is proposed to estimate the settling speed of free dendrites at moderate Reynolds numbers. Growth of the dendrite, momentum changes, internal solid fraction evolution within a spherical dendrite envelope of changing diameter, and surface morphology of the dendrite while settling are taken into account in the development of the model. Comparison with results from a series of equiaxed dendrite settling experiments, on solidifying transparent alloy analogues to metals, shows good agreement between predicted and experimental settling speeds. The correlation between surface morphology of the dendrite which affects drag force and the physical parameters of the settling dendrite is studied. The feasibility of applying the proposed model to metallic systems is also explored and the outlook is positive.</description><subject>Casting</subject><subject>Computation</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Crystal settling</subject><subject>Dendritic structure</subject><subject>Equiaxed dendrites</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Melts</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Sedimentation</subject><subject>Segregation</subject><subject>Settling</subject><subject>Solidification</subject><issn>0927-0256</issn><issn>1879-0801</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMtKQzEQhoMoWC_PYDbi6tRc2iRnWUq9QMGFug5pMikp5yQ1OVV8e1NaunU1MHz_P8yH0B0lY0qoeNyMbep7MxQbxozULVFjQvkZGlEl24YoQs_RiLRMNoRNxSW6KmVDarJVbIQW7-BCD3EwQ0gRly2Aw8ljg30GwA6iy2EAvM7pJ8Q1DhGbiHfRQbYpdRXuoRtu0IU3XYHb47xGn0-Lj_lLs3x7fp3Plo2dMDE0VAjRGqCKCO68mEoDwq-sY8zBRHIO3gtHVtQ4bldAJtJbLyRzhhHmDZf8Gj0cerc5fe2gDLoPxULXmQhpV7TilCrVClFJeSBtTqVk8HqbQ2_yr6ZE773pjT5503tvmihdvdXk_fGGKdZ0PptoQznFGedKKr7nZgcO6sPfAbKuTRBt9ZnBDtql8O-tP-n3iJ4</recordid><startdate>20101101</startdate><enddate>20101101</enddate><creator>Mirihanage, Wajira U.</creator><creator>Browne, David J.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101101</creationdate><title>Sedimentation speed of a free dendrite growing in an undercooled melt</title><author>Mirihanage, Wajira U. ; Browne, David J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-16669ae18063df657ae6fbcd22de4733eff6d0b1ad3cbe047fcf672da202fa373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Casting</topic><topic>Computation</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Crystal settling</topic><topic>Dendritic structure</topic><topic>Equiaxed dendrites</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Melts</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Sedimentation</topic><topic>Segregation</topic><topic>Settling</topic><topic>Solidification</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mirihanage, Wajira U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Browne, David J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Computational materials science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mirihanage, Wajira U.</au><au>Browne, David J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sedimentation speed of a free dendrite growing in an undercooled melt</atitle><jtitle>Computational materials science</jtitle><date>2010-11-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>260</spage><epage>267</epage><pages>260-267</pages><issn>0927-0256</issn><eissn>1879-0801</eissn><abstract>Free equiaxed dendrites in solidifying alloy melts are subjected to hydrodynamic effects as a result of gravity. The sedimentation of dendrites is one such effect and believed to be a cause of macro segregation in partitioning alloys. A novel computational model is proposed to estimate the settling speed of free dendrites at moderate Reynolds numbers. Growth of the dendrite, momentum changes, internal solid fraction evolution within a spherical dendrite envelope of changing diameter, and surface morphology of the dendrite while settling are taken into account in the development of the model. Comparison with results from a series of equiaxed dendrite settling experiments, on solidifying transparent alloy analogues to metals, shows good agreement between predicted and experimental settling speeds. The correlation between surface morphology of the dendrite which affects drag force and the physical parameters of the settling dendrite is studied. The feasibility of applying the proposed model to metallic systems is also explored and the outlook is positive.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.08.013</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0927-0256 |
ispartof | Computational materials science, 2010-11, Vol.50 (1), p.260-267 |
issn | 0927-0256 1879-0801 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_831188966 |
source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | Casting Computation Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Crystal settling Dendritic structure Equiaxed dendrites Exact sciences and technology Fluid flow Materials science Mathematical models Melts Morphology Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations Physics Sedimentation Segregation Settling Solidification |
title | Sedimentation speed of a free dendrite growing in an undercooled melt |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-14T21%3A13%3A55IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sedimentation%20speed%20of%20a%20free%20dendrite%20growing%20in%20an%20undercooled%20melt&rft.jtitle=Computational%20materials%20science&rft.au=Mirihanage,%20Wajira%20U.&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=260&rft.epage=267&rft.pages=260-267&rft.issn=0927-0256&rft.eissn=1879-0801&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.08.013&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E831188966%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=831188966&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S0927025610004787&rfr_iscdi=true |