Hurst exponent determination for digital speckle patterns in roughness control of metallic surfaces

In this paper, we present a study of metallic surface roughness using the Hurst exponent calculated from speckle pattern. A set of samples was prepared using polishing techniques and the roughness was directly measured by means of an optical profilometer. To study the H exponent, an experiment was p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics and lasers in engineering 2011, Vol.49 (1), p.32-35
Hauptverfasser: Sampaio, A.L., Lobão, D.C., Nunes, L.C.S., dos Santos, P.A.M., Silva, L., Huguenin, J.A.O.
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container_end_page 35
container_issue 1
container_start_page 32
container_title Optics and lasers in engineering
container_volume 49
creator Sampaio, A.L.
Lobão, D.C.
Nunes, L.C.S.
dos Santos, P.A.M.
Silva, L.
Huguenin, J.A.O.
description In this paper, we present a study of metallic surface roughness using the Hurst exponent calculated from speckle pattern. A set of samples was prepared using polishing techniques and the roughness was directly measured by means of an optical profilometer. To study the H exponent, an experiment was performed by illuminating the samples using an expanded laser beam and the surface image was captured by a CCD camera. We applied techniques of the Hurst exponent calculation, traditionally calculated from surface profile, in the digitalized speckle patterns generated by the rough surfaces. We showed a clear dependence of the H exponent on roughness of the samples. We demonstrated that this tool is very sensitive to defects in the surfaces and can be used for roughness control.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2010.09.005
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subjects CCD cameras
Control surfaces
Digital image
Exact sciences and technology
Exponents
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Hurst exponent
Imaging and optical processing
Mathematical analysis
Optics
Physics
Profilometers
Roughness
Roughness surfaces
Speckle and moire patterns
Speckle patterns
Surface roughness
title Hurst exponent determination for digital speckle patterns in roughness control of metallic surfaces
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