Kinetics of ethanol oxidation in subcritical water

Ethanol oxidation in subcritical water was examined at 25 MPa in the temperature range of 260–350 °C with equivalence ratio of 0.6. With oxygen as the oxidiser, the overall first-order decomposition reaction parameters were determined to be 10 2.9 ± 0.4 s −1 for the pre-exponential factor and 53.8 ±...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of supercritical fluids 2010-11, Vol.55 (1), p.246-251
Hauptverfasser: Koido, Kenji, Ishida, Yasuyuki, Kumabe, Kazuhiro, Matsumoto, Kozo, Hasegawa, Tatsuya
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 246
container_title The Journal of supercritical fluids
container_volume 55
creator Koido, Kenji
Ishida, Yasuyuki
Kumabe, Kazuhiro
Matsumoto, Kozo
Hasegawa, Tatsuya
description Ethanol oxidation in subcritical water was examined at 25 MPa in the temperature range of 260–350 °C with equivalence ratio of 0.6. With oxygen as the oxidiser, the overall first-order decomposition reaction parameters were determined to be 10 2.9 ± 0.4 s −1 for the pre-exponential factor and 53.8 ± 4.6 kJ mol −1 for the activation energy. The products obtained by the hydrothermal oxidation of ethanol were acetaldehyde, acetic acid, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. First-order kinetics was enough to capture the main characteristics of species concentration profiles. Consecutive reaction network: C 2H 5OH → CH 3CHO → CH 3COOH → CO → CO 2 well described the behaviour of components obtained from wet oxidation of ethanol.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.supflu.2010.07.004
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subjects Acetaldehyde
Acetic acid
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Ethanol
Ethyl alcohol
Kinetics
Oxidation
Reaction kinetics
Reaction rate
Subcritical water oxidation
Wet oxidation
title Kinetics of ethanol oxidation in subcritical water
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